laime
/lāīmɛ/
dişil
LETONCA → TR
Letonca "laime" kelimesi Türkçe'de bahtiyarlık, mutluluk, saadet anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbahtiyarlık
Genelmutluluk
Genelsaadet
Çekim Tablosu
çoğullaimes
tamlayanlaimes
Tanım
•happiness (mental and emotional state denoting harmony with the internal and external worlds; the quality of one who is happy) · (good) luck, (good) fortune, chance (an accidental set of favorable circumstances) · luck, fate (a traditional form of divination, typical of New Year, based on the shapes made by molten metal — lead, tin — in water)
Diğer Dillerde
joy, glee
Fransızcabonheur, bonne chance (eril) /bɔ.nœʁ/
goodhap, good fortune · happiness
çekim: çoğul bonheurs
eş: béatitude, bien-être, enchantement, euphorie, extase, prospérité
zıt: malheur
köken: Inherited from Middle French bon-heur; univerbation of bon + heur, literally “goodhap, good fortune”. Compare Occitan bonur.
aile: au petit bonheur, dents du bonheur, l'argent ne fait pas le bonheur, par bonheur, porter bonheur, trouver son bonheur
Pourquoi est-ce qu'on part en vacances ? Pour le bonheur !
La vie est trop courte. Le bonheur est ce qui compte vraiment.
happiness · something that brings happiness
çekim: çoğul felicidades
köken: Borrowed from Latin felicitātem.
aile: curva de la felicidad
İtalyancaallegria, felicità, fortuna, gioia (dişil) /al.leˈɡri.a/
cheerfulness, high spirits, gaiety, mirth · lack of care; carelessness · liveliness (of colours, sounds, etc.)
çekim: çoğul allegrie
eş: allegrezza, baldoria, brio, buonumore, contentezza, esultanza
zıt: cupezza, desolazione, tetraggine
köken: From allegro (“cheerful, happy”) + -ia.
Near-synonyms: gioia, felicità, buonumore, contentezza
allegria contagiosa
Qui ci vuole un po' di allegria.
Rusçaвезе́ние, ра́дость, сча́стье, уда́ча, фортуна, форту́на (dişil) /fɐrˈtunə/
fortune (good luck, fate)
çekim: çoğul форту́ны · tamlayan форту́ны
eş: удача, счастье, шанс, судьба, фатум
köken: Borrowed from Latin fortūna.
Arapçaسَعَادَة, فَرَح
Farsçaبخت /ˈbaxt/
fortune, prosperity, felicity, happiness · luck (good or bad) · horoscope, nativity, planet, constellation
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (b(ʾ)ht' /baxt/, “fortune, luck”) which is the past stem of Middle Persian [script needed] (b(ʾ)htn', bhš- /baxtan, baxš/, “to apportion, to distribute, to allocate”), from Proto-Iranian *bagta- (“assigned, allotted; fate”), a lexicalized past participle ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to distribute”); see there for further information.
aile: بَختاوَر, بَختیار, بَدبَخت, خْوَشبَخت, کمبخت
Azericebəxt, iqbal, nəsib, səadət, xoşbəxtlik /bæχt/
fate · luck
köken: From Persian بخت (baxt).
aile: bəxti gətirmək, bəxtli
Vay mənim bəxtimə!
garden
çekim: çoğul бақтар · tamlayan бақтың
köken: From Persian باغ (“garden”). Doublet of бау (bau).
Özbekçebaxt, chogʻlik, saodat, xushbaxtlik
happiness
çekim: çoğul saodatlar · tamlayan saodatning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic سَعَادَة (saʕāda).
aile: saodatli, saodatmand
Tatarcaбәхет, сәгадәт, сәгадәть
Türkmencebagt, eýgilik, şatlyk
good fortune
çekim: çoğul bagtlar · tamlayan bagtyň
köken: From Persian بخت (baxt).
aile: bagtly, bagtlylyk
Kırgızcaбакыт
happiness
çekim: çoğul بەختلەر
köken: From Persian بخت (baxt).
Başkurtçaбәхет /bæˈχɪ̞t/
happiness; luck, good fortune
çekim: çoğul бәхеттәр · tamlayan бәхеттең
köken: Borrowed from Persian بخت (“fortune, luck”). Cognate with Uzbek baxt (“happiness, luck”), Turkmen bagt (“happiness, good fortune”).
Һәр кешене Алла бәхет өсөн яратҡан.
Ғаилә бәхетенең нигеҙе тәүге йылда һалына.
Балалар — Хоҙай тарафынан бирелгән бәхет.
Felemenkçeblijdschap, blijheid, fortuin, geluk, vreugde (dişil) /ˈblɛi̯t.sxɑp/
joy, gladness
eş: vreugde
köken: From blij + -schap. The -d- is a relic of blijde, the archaic form of blij.
Portekizcealegria, felicidade, fortuna, fortúnio, sorte (dişil) /a.leˈɡɾi.ɐ/
joy, happiness · party; fun · synonym of gergelim
çekim: çoğul alegrias
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alegria. By surface analysis, alegre (“happy”) + -ia.
prosperity · happiness
çekim: çoğul ευημερίες · tamlayan ευημερίας
eş: ευμάρεια, ευδαιμονία
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek εὐημερία (euēmería).
joy; happiness
eş: 즐거움, 환희
köken: Substantive form of the adjective 기쁘다 (gippeuda, “to be happy”).
기쁨에 넘쳐 자신도 모르게 크게 소리치다
great, heartfelt joy; joy, delight, pleasure
çekim: çoğul fröjder · tamlayan fröjds
köken: From Old Swedish fryghþ, frygh, frøgdh, frøghdh, frøgd, frøghd, from Old Norse frygð, from Proto-Norse *ᚠᚱᛁᚷᚹᛁᚦᚢ (*friggwiþu), from Proto-Germanic *friwiþō; or possibly from *ᚠᚱᚢᚷᚹᛁᚦᚢ (*fruggwiþu), from Proto-Germanic *fruwiþō, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *frawaz. Cognate with Elfdalian fröjð, Norwegian Nynorsk frygd, Danish fryd (whence also Norwegian Bokmål fryd and Norwegian Nynorsk…
aile: frid och fröjd, fröjdefull
Här är allt frid och fröjd, ingen anledning till oro.
Det har varit en fröjd att få spendera den här middagen med dig.
en fröjd för ögat
Lehçeradość, szczęście (dişil) /ˈra.dɔɕt͡ɕ/
joy; pleasure
çekim: çoğul radości · tamlayan radości
eş: wesołość, szczęście, rozradowanie, uciecha, radocha, wesele
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *radъ Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Proto-Slavic *radostь Polish radość Inherited from Proto-Slavic *radostь. By surface analysis, rad + -ość.
aile: bezradosny, radosny
Ukraynacaвезі́ння, ра́дість, уда́ча, форту́на, ща́стя
happiness · pleasure
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خوشی (xʷušī). Equivalent to ख़ुश (xuś) + -ई (-ī).
Finceilo, onnekkuus, onnellisuus, onni, riemu, tuuri /ˈilo/
joy, happiness, delight, merriment, mirth · joy, delight, pleasure (a person, thing or action that causes enjoyment) · love, lover (especially when used with a possessive suffix)
çekim: çoğul ilot · tamlayan ilon
zıt: suru
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ilo (compare Estonian ilu (“beauty”), Karelian ilo, Ludian ilo, Veps ilo), of unknown further origin, but possibly also cognate with Livonian īla (“nature”) and Pite Sami âllo (“urge”).
aile: iloinen, iloisa, iloton, iloissaan, Ilola, Ilonen, ilahtua, iloita, ilostua, ilotella
Near-synonym: onni
ilo lapsista
Minulla on ilo toivottaa teidät tervetulleeksi tänne.
Çekçeštěstí (nötr) /ˈʃcɛsciː/
happiness · luck
çekim: çoğul štěstím
eş: blaženost, klika, štígro, haluz
zıt: neštěstí, smůla
köken: Inherited from Old Czech sčěstie, from Proto-Slavic *sъčęstьje, essentially “good fate”, “good portion”, derived as *sъ- (“good”) + *čęstь (“piece, part”) + *-ьje. First attested in the 14th century.
aile: šťastný, naneštěstí, naštěstí, hodně štěstí, štěstěna, štěstíčko, obšťastnit, každý svého štěstí strůjcem, odvážnému štěstí přeje, štěstí přeje připraveným
nalézt štěstí
Hodně štěstí a zdraví!
Máš štěstí.
Rumencebucurie, fericire, noroc (dişil) /bu.kuˈri.e/
happiness (emotion of being happy)
çekim: çoğul bucurii · tamlayan bucurii
köken: From bucura + -ie.
Macarcaboldogság, szerencse /ˈboldokʃaːɡ/
happiness
çekim: çoğul boldogságok
köken: boldog (“happy”) + -ság (“-ness”, noun-forming suffix)
aile: ragyog a boldogságtól
Etimoloji
From the same Proto-Indo-European stem as the verb laist (“to let, to allow”) (q.v.): *laid-mē > laime. The verb laist can also mean “to give, to grant,” which would suggest for laime the original meaning of “given, granted (thing),” which could be either positive or negative, i.e., “fate,” a meaning with which laime can be found in folk songs and tales, and in occasional modern phrases like laba…
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