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Aile

Diğer Diller

ceļš

/tsɛʎʃ/

eril

LETONCA → TR

Letonca "ceļš" kelimesi Türkçe'de rota, yol anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelrota

Genelyol

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulceļi

tamlayanceļa

Tanım

•road, way

Diğer Dillerde

Almancafreigelassen werden , freikommen , Pfad , Route , Straße , Weg /ˈfʁaɪ̯ˌkɔmən/

to be released (e.g., from prison), to get out · to get away (e.g., from a situation), to escape

çekim: geçmiş kam frei · ortaç freigekommen · şimdiki kommt frei · ulaç freikommend

köken: From frei (“free”) + kommen (“come”).

aile: Freikommer, Freikommnis

Fransızcachemin , ficher le camp , itinéraire , route , voie (eril) /ʃə.mɛ̃/

path, way, road · road

çekim: çoğul chemins

eş: allée, circuit, parcours, piste, route, rue

köken: Inherited from Middle French chemin, from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, borrowed from Gaulish *kamman, or from -īnus.

aile: acheminer, aller son petit bonhomme de chemin, chemin de croix, chemin de Damas, chemin de fer, chemin des écoliers, chemin faisant, chemin méchant, cheminement, cheminer

Je suis venu par le chemin.

İspanyolcacalzada , camino , carretera , encaminar , enrutar , itinerario (dişil) /kalˈθada/

road · path, trail · lane

çekim: çoğul calzadas

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish calçada, itself from Vulgar Latin *calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), ultimately from Latin calx (“pebble”).

aile: calzada romana

İtalyancaavviare , dirigere , instradare , itinerario , percorso , rotta /av.viˈa.re/

to send, to refer · to start, to launch

çekim: geçmiş avviàto · ortaç avviàto · şimdiki avvìa · ulaç avviànte

eş: accendere, far partire, fare andare, fare funzionare, fare partire, mettere in movimento

köken: From Latin ad- + via.

Rusçaвыйти сухи́м из воды́, доро́га , курс , маршру́т , направить , направлять /kurs/

course, year (in college, university) · course, vector · exchange rate

çekim: çoğul ку́рсы · tamlayan ку́рса

köken: Derived from Latin cursus. Cognate with German Kurs, French cours, French course, English course etc. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-.

зако́нчить курс

Arapçaسَبِيل , سِكَّة , طريق , طَرِيق , مَسار (dişil) /tˤa.riːq/

way, road, path, track, street

çekim: çoğul طُرُق · tamlayan طَرِيقٍ

köken: From the root ط ر ق (ṭ r q). Possibly related to Hebrew דֶּרֶךְ (dérekh, “road”).

Farsçaراه /ˈraːh/

road · path · intellect, mind

çekim: çoğul راهها

köken: From Middle Persian lʾs (/⁠rāh⁠/, “road, way”) from Proto-Iranian *Hrāθáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrātʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret-. Compare Old Armenian ռահ (ṙah), borrowed from Middle Iranian.

aile: شاهراه

Azericemarşrut , yol

route, marching route

çekim: çoğul marşrutlar

köken: From German Marschroute.

Kazakçaбағдар , бағыт , жол , маршрут

guide, direction

çekim: çoğul бағдарлар · tamlayan бағдардың

aile: бағдаршам, бағдарсыз

Özbekçemarshrut , yoʻl /jol/

road · path

çekim: çoğul yoʻllar · tamlayan yoʻlning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai یول (yol), from Proto-Turkic *yōl. Cognate with Uyghur يول / yol / ёл; Turkmen ýōl, Azerbaijani یول / јол / yol, Turkish yol; Kazakh جول / жол (jol), Kyrgyz جول / жол (jol).

aile: Buyuk Ipak yoʻli, yoʻlak, yoʻldosh

Tatarcaюл

road, way, path · trip, journey; walk · method, means

çekim: çoğul юллр · tamlayan юлнң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”), Southern Altai јол (ǰol), Bashkir юл (yul), Kazakh жол (jol), Kyrgyz жол (jol), Karachay-Balkar джол (col), Uzbek yoʻl, Turkish yol, Yakut суол (suol), etc.

Türkmencemarşrut , ýol /joːl/

road; path

çekim: çoğul ýōllar · tamlayan ýōluň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl.

Kırgızcaбагыт , жол , маршрут /d͡ʒol/

road, way

çekim: çoğul жолдор · tamlayan жолдун

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”).

Uygurcaيول /jol/

road, way, route · journey · way, method

çekim: çoğul يوللار

köken: From Chagatai يول (yol), from Proto-Turkic *yōl. Cognates with Southern Altai јол (ǰol), Turkish yol.

ئىلى يولى بوستانلىق، باراقسانلىق گۈلباغلىق.

Başkurtçaюл /joɫ/

road, way, path · trip, journey; walk · highway

çekim: tamlayan юлдың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”), Southern Altai јол (ǰol), Kazakh жол (jol), Kyrgyz жол (jol), Karachay-Balkar джол (col), Uzbek yoʻl, Turkish yol, Yakut суол (suol), etc.

aile: Ҡош Юлы, тимер юлы, тура һауа юлы, юлбаҫар, юлбашсы, юлдаш

тимер юл

ебәк юлы

Бөтә юлдар ҙа башҡалаға илтә.

Felemenkçeleiden , route , sturen , traject , vrijuit gaan , wandeling /ˈlɛi̯də(n)/

to lead, to take the lead · to guide · to lead, to go, to follow a path to

çekim: geçmiş leidden · ortaç geleid · şimdiki leidt · ulaç leidend

eş: aanvoeren, besturen, dirigeren, gidsen, loodsen, managen

köken: From Middle Dutch leiden, from Old Dutch leiden, from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną.

aile: leider, leiding, leidraad, aaneenleiden, aanleiden, achterafleiden, afleiden, beleiden, bijeenleiden, binnenleiden

Alle wegen leiden naar Rome.

Portekizcecaminhada , caminho , estrada , itinerário , percurso , rota (dişil) /ka.mĩˈɲa.dɐ/

walk, hike (trip made by walking)

çekim: çoğul caminhadas

eş: passeata

köken: From caminhar (“to walk”) + -ada. Compare Spanish caminata.

aile: dar uma caminhada, fazer uma caminhada

Eu dei uma caminhada.

Yunancaδιαδρομή , δρόμος (dişil)

route, path, drive

çekim: çoğul διαδρομές · tamlayan διαδρομής

Μια πολύ ωραία κυκλική διαδρομή βρίσκεται εντός του Διαμερίσματος των Λιμνών.

Japoncaルート , 徒歩 , 路線 , 通路 , 道筋 , 道路 /ɾɯ̟ːto̞/

a route · a course, an itinerary of stops, as for a bus · a path or course for information

köken: From English route.

電車のほかにバスを使用するルートもある。

情報提供ルート

資材運搬ルート

Korece경로 , 노선 , 도로 , 로선 /kjʌ̹ŋno̞/

course, route

köken: Sino-Korean word from 經路

İsveççepromenad , rutt , slippa lös , väg , vandring

a walk, a stroll, a promenade (trip made by walking)

çekim: çoğul promenader · tamlayan promenads

köken: From French promenade. Attested since 1650.

aile: hamnpromenad, hundpromenad, kvällspromenad, lunchpromenad, långpromenad, militärpromenad, morgonpromenad, månskenspromenad, poängpromenad, promenadavstånd

Lehçedroga , pokierować , szlak , szosa , trasa , ulica (dişil) /ˈdrɔ.ɡa/

road (surface with asphalt or concrete and designed to accommodate many vehicles travelling in both directions) · village road · road, way; path; directions (way used for travelling between places)

çekim: çoğul drogi · tamlayan drogi

eş: marszruta, tor

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *der- Proto-Indo-European *derHgʰ-der. Proto-Slavic *dòrga Old Polish droga Polish droga Inherited from Old Polish droga.

aile: drogowy, przydrożny, drogą, po drodze, w drodze, w drodze łaski, w drodze wyjątku, szerokiej drogi, bezdroże, droga ekspresowa

Ukraynacaдоро́га , курс , маршру́т , напра́вити , направля́ти , путь /kurs/

course, policy, line, route · rate (of exchange) · course, year

çekim: çoğul ку́рси · tamlayan ку́рсу

Hintçeपथ , मार्ग , रास्ता , राह , सड़क (eril) /pət̪ʰ/

path, course, road · way, route

çekim: çoğul पथों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit पथ (pathá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *patʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *patʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“path”). Cognate with Assamese পথ (poth), Sylheti ꠙꠕ (fotó), Bengali পথ (poth), Gujarati પથ (path), Konkani पथ (path), Marathi पथ (path), Odia ପଥ (patha), Punjabi ਪਥ (path), English path.

Fincehyvä tapa , kävely , kävelymatka , maantie , matka , ohjata /ˈkæʋely/

walk (trip made by walking) · walk (distance walked) · walk (manner of walking)

çekim: çoğul kävelyt · tamlayan kävelyn

köken: kävellä (“to walk”) + -y

aile: avaruuskävely, iltakävely, karhukävely, katkokävely, kilpakävely, kuntokävely, kuukävely, kuutamokävely, käsilläkävely, kävelyaika

Lähdetäänkö kävelylle?

Se oli pitkä kävely!

hassun kävelyn ministeriö

Çekçecesta , silnice , směrovat , trasa (dişil) /ˈt͡sɛsta/

road · journey · path (graph theory)

çekim: çoğul cesty · tamlayan cesty

köken: Inherited from Old Czech cěsta, from Proto-Slavic *cěsta.

být na cestách

Se dala na cestu.

Rumencecale , direcționa , drum , îndruma , itinerar , plimbare (dişil) /ˈka.le/

avenue · path

çekim: çoğul căi · tamlayan căi

köken: Inherited from Latin callis, callem. Compare Aromanian cali, cale.

aile: călător

Macarcaelmenekül , irányít , közút , meglép , megússza , út /ˈɛlmɛnɛkyl/

to flee, fly, run away, escape (to get free, to free oneself; from someone or something: elől)

çekim: geçmiş elmenekültek

köken: el- (perfective prefix) + menekül

A fogoly megpróbált elmenekülni, de az őrök elfogták.

Nem tudtak előlük elmenekülni.

Etimoloji

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kel-, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to lift”) (whence also celt (“to lift, to stand up, to build”)). The semantic evolution went through the fact that old roads through forests and swamps were often build on higher ground (note that notions related to high relief points are often named with derivations from *kel-, like kalns or cēls (“lofty; noble”)). Also, the sense…

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