game (playing) · Used in compounds to describe recreational activities. · Used in compounds to describe activities, often with a discouraging or trivializing nuance.
çekim: çoğul بازیها
köken: From باز (bâz, present stem of باختن (bâxtan, “to play”)) + ـی (-i).
to act (to perform a theatrical or other dramatic role) · to act, to operate (to do something, to perform work), especially in a political, executive or urgent context
çekim: geçmiş acteerden · ortaç geacteerd · şimdiki acteert · ulaç acterend
to play, to hang out · to frolic, to move about gaily · (of a person or institution) to not work (e.g. due to vacation or unemployment); (of an object) to be unused or out of operation
çekim: geçmiş 놀았다
eş: 빈둥거리다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 놀〯다〮 (Yale: nwǒl-tá), from pre-MK *nwòló-. In the Old Korean stage when the language distinguished the liquid consonants, the consonant in this stem was a lateral */l/ and not a rhotic */ɾ/ (Ramsey 1991; Ramsey 2008).
çekim: geçmiş agerade · ortaç agerad · ulaç agerande
köken: Borrowed from Latin agō (“to act”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. Cognate with Danish agere, also a Latin borrowing. Compare also Swedish åka, which derives from Old Norse aka, from the same ultimate Proto-Indo-European verb.
play (activity for amusement only, especially among the young) · game, amusement, pastime, pleasure (playful activity that may be unstructured) · kidding, joking
çekim: çoğul leikit · tamlayan leikin
köken: Borrowed from Old Swedish leker (compare Swedish lek, Old Norse leikr).
aile: ensin työ, sitten leikki, leikillinen, leikillään, leikisti, leikkisä, leikkiä, ajatusleikki, arvausleikki, esileikki, hevosenleikki
Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *ígrāˀ Proto-Slavic *jьgrà Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *jьgrati Old Polish grać Polish grać Inherited from Old Polish grać. By surface analysis, clipping of igrać. Compare Kashubian grac.