köken: From Middle High German anebeten, from Old High German anabetōn. Equivalent to an- (“on”) + beten (“pray”). Cognate with Dutch aanbidden. For structural similarity compare Latin adoro.
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭯𐭥𐭩𐭭 (āfrīn, “praise, blessing”), from Proto-Iranian *ā- + *fraiH- (“to rejoice, atone, please”). The former prefix is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“to, at”), and the latter component is from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to please; to love”).
köken: From Proto-Turkic *makta-, from Proto-Turkic *mak (“praise”); alternatively, from a Mongolic source, from Proto-Mongolic *maɣta- (“to praise”), compare Mongolian магтах (magtax, “to praise”).
çekim: geçmiş berömde · ortaç berömd · ulaç berömmande
köken: From Old Swedish berøma, from Middle Low German berômen, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *hrōmiz (“fame, glory”). Compare German berühmen. Related to rosa (“to praise, to commend”).
praise, commendation · merit · the facts which are to be known (about one), introduction (of a stranger)
çekim: çoğul तारीफ़ें
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian تَعْرِیف (ta'rīf), from Arabic تَعْرِيف (taʕrīf), from عَرَّفَ (ʕarrafa), from the root ع ر ف (ʕ r f). Cognate with English tariff, hence doublet of टैरिफ़ (ṭairif).
Unclear. Accepting a shift of Proto-Italic *ow to Latin au in pretonic positions, the term reflects a Proto-Indo-European *le/ow-V́-d⁽ʰ⁾-, which is usually traced back to a tentative root *lew- (“to sing, praise”) together with Proto-Germanic *leuþą (“song, poem”). Connection with Old Irish loíd (“poem, lay”) is usually rejected.