köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic тверезъ (tverezŭ), a metathesised form of терезвъ (terezvŭ), from Proto-Slavic *terzvъ. Doublet of тре́звый (trézvyj), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.
sober, not intoxicated · moderate; realistic; serious; not playful; cool; self-controlled
eş: айыҡ
zıt: иҫерек
köken: Participal name of condition from verb айны- (aynı-) "to get sober", compare Old Uyghur aðïn- (“to get sober”), Proto-Turkic *ād- (“to get sober”). At synchronous level, an alteration of айыҡ (ayıq).
köken: Appears to be root maji, which is cognate with まじまじ (majimaji, “staringly”), 瞬ぐ (majirogu, “to wink”) + 目 (me, “eye; visually prominent feature”), from the sense of eyes blinking nervously when having a straight face. First attested in the Nise Monogatari, around 1639–1640. The kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)) mixed with ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)), from 真 (ma-, “real”) + 面…
pale, wan (having a light color of low saturation) · faded, discolored (that has lost some of its former color)
çekim: karşılaştırma fakóbb · üstünlük legfakóbb
köken: From fa (“wood”) + -kó (diminutive suffix). Originally meant “made of wood”, later it developed the sense of “resembling the colour of wood”, and eventually “plain, featureless”.
köken: From sē- (“without”) + ēbrius (“intoxicated”) "sōbrius" instead of "sēbrius" almost certainly because of Proto-Italic: *swē. Compare: Latin: sodalis, Latin: socors
çekim: karşılaştırma kainem · üstünlük kõige kainem
köken: Probably cognate to Finnish kaino (“timid”), Ingrian kainu (“shy, timid”), and Karelian kainu, kaino (“shy, timid”), suggesting Proto-Finnic [Term?], although the difference in meanings is hard to explain.