foul, rotten, rancid · lazy
çekim: karşılaştırma fauler · üstünlük am faulsten
eş: moderig, faulig, verdorben, verfault, verrottet, arbeitsscheu
köken: From Middle High German vūl, from Old High German fūl, from Proto-West Germanic *fūl, from Proto-Germanic *fūlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *puH-lo-s (“rotten, putrid”). Compare Dutch vuil, English foul, Danish ful, Swedish ful. Doublet of Foul. The sense “lazy” developed in part from the idea of food rotting when lying around, in part from the notion that idleness is morally rotten.
aile: auf der faulen Haut liegen, faulen, Faulholzmotte, faulig, Fäulnis, Faultier, oberfaul, stinkfaul
spoiled; excessively pampered · spoiled · damaged to the point of being unusable
eş: fichu, foutu
decayed · affected by dry rot · consumed
past participle of guastare
eş: rovinato, sciupato, danneggiato, distrutto, rotto, deformato
rotten
çekim: karşılaştırma daha çürük · üstünlük ən çürük
köken: From çürü- (“to rot”) + -k.
rotten
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čẹr (“rot; disease”).
aile: шіріксіз, шіріктік
Başkurtça 🔊 серек /sɪ̞ˈrɪ̞k/ rotten
köken: From *čirik "rotten", from the verbal stem čiri- "to rot, decay", from Proto-Turkic *čẹr (“rot; disease”). Cognate with Tatar черек (çerek), Kazakh шірік (şırık), Kyrgyz чирик (cirik), Southern Altai чирик (čirik), Uzbek chirik, Uyghur چىرىك (chirik), Azerbaijani çürük, Turkish çürük (“rotten”), etc.
🔊 Һауыттағы бер серек алма бөтәһен дә серетә.
inflection of bederven: · plural past subjunctive
past participle of estragar
eş: pubo
to rot, to decay · to corrupt
çekim: geçmiş 썩었다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 석다. Likely related to 삭다 (sakda).
past participle of förstöra
çekim: karşılaştırma mer förstörd · üstünlük mest förstörd
passive adjectival participle of zepsuć
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej zepsuty · üstünlük najbardziej zepsuty
köken: Etymology tree Polish zepsuć Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tas Proto-Slavic *-tъ Old Polish -ty Polish -ty Polish zepsuty From zepsuć + -ty.
rotten (of wood or a similar solid material: overridden with bacteria, thus decayed and no longer able to e.g. support weight)
çekim: karşılaştırma lahompi · üstünlük lahoin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *laho, borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (“fallen tree”), compare Old Norse lág (“lying tree”). Doublet of lieka and lieko
aile: lahokas, lahokka, lahota, lahottaa, lahouma, lahous, lahoutua, juurilaho, lahokanto, lahokoira
rotten
çekim: karşılaştırma shnilejší · üstünlük nejshnilejší
eş: prohnilý, prohnilý
köken: Cognates include Slovak hnilý and Russian гнилой (gniloj).
putrid, rotten · corrupt
köken: Inherited from Latin putridus. Doublet of the borrowing putrid.
aile: putrezi, putregai, putrejune
third-person singular indicative past indefinite of rohad
çekim: karşılaştırma rohadtabb · üstünlük legrohadtabb
köken: rohad + -t
aile: rohadtul
rotten, decaying · crumbling, friable
köken: From a stem *pŭtri-, commonly considered a close cognate to Old Irish othar m (“sickness”) (from a stem pŭtro-), from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten, foul”) (also the source of Latin pūs (“pus, foul matter”) and pūteō (“to be rotten”) and English foul; see links for additional cognates). It is uncertain why *pŭtri- and *pŭtro- have short *ŭ, since the rules for the evolution of preconsonantal…
aile: putreō, putrefaciō
🔊 cadāver putre
rotten · putrid · decayed
çekim: karşılaştırma mere rådden · üstünlük mest rådden
köken: From Old Danish raden, rotin, from Old Norse rotinn (“rotten”). The English cognate rotten is borrowed from Old Norse.
rotten, spoiled · low, corrupt
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih busuk · üstünlük paling busuk
zıt: mengasyikkan, menyenangkan
köken: Inherited from Malay busuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”). Cognate with Javanese bosok.
rotten, decaying, decayed
köken: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓuk ~ *kɓuk (“rotten, mouldy”); cognate with Khmer ពុក (puk, “rotten”), Bahnar bŭk (“rotten”), Proto-Katuic *ʔaɓuk (“rotten”). Related to mốc.
aile: hủ mục, mục nát, mục ruỗng
rotten
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гни́ли · üstünlük на́й-гни́ли
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňilъ.
aile: гни́лостен, гни́лоч