foul, rotten, rancid · lazy
çekim: karşılaştırma fauler · üstünlük am faulsten
eş: moderig, faulig, verdorben, verfault, verrottet, arbeitsscheu
köken: From Middle High German vūl, from Old High German fūl, from Proto-West Germanic *fūl, from Proto-Germanic *fūlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *puH-lo-s (“rotten, putrid”). Compare Dutch vuil, English foul, Danish ful, Swedish ful. Doublet of Foul. The sense “lazy” developed in part from the idea of food rotting when lying around, in part from the notion that idleness is morally rotten.
aile: auf der faulen Haut liegen, faulen, Faulholzmotte, faulig, Fäulnis, Faultier, oberfaul, stinkfaul
lame, limping · wobbly, shaky · embroidered on one side only
eş: banban, bancal
köken: From Old French boistous or from boiter, from Old French botter, débotter (“dislocate”).
aile: boiteusement, canard boiteux
decayed · affected by dry rot · consumed
first-person singular present indicative of marciare
çekim: çoğul marci
eş: andato a male, avariato, bacato, corroso, decomposto, deteriorato
köken: Derived ultimately from Latin marcēre (“rot”). Perhaps directly a deverbal of Italian marcire.
rotten
çekim: karşılaştırma daha çürük · üstünlük ən çürük
köken: From çürü- (“to rot”) + -k.
rotten
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čẹr (“rot; disease”).
aile: шіріксіз, шіріктік
Başkurtça 🔊 серек /sɪ̞ˈrɪ̞k/ rotten
köken: From *čirik "rotten", from the verbal stem čiri- "to rot, decay", from Proto-Turkic *čẹr (“rot; disease”). Cognate with Tatar черек (çerek), Kazakh шірік (şırık), Kyrgyz чирик (cirik), Southern Altai чирик (čirik), Uzbek chirik, Uyghur چىرىك (chirik), Azerbaijani çürük, Turkish çürük (“rotten”), etc.
🔊 Һауыттағы бер серек алма бөтәһен дә серетә.
shaky, dilapidated, ramshackle
çekim: karşılaştırma gammeler · üstünlük gammelst
eş: bouwvallig, wrak
köken: From Middle Low German *gammel, from Old Saxon *gamal, from Proto-West Germanic *gamal, from Proto-Germanic *gamalaz (“old”). Doublet of gamel.
aile: gammelheid
rotten (in a state of decay) · rotten, rancid (overridden by bacteria and other infectious agents) · bad, horrible
çekim: karşılaştırma mais podre · üstünlük o mais podre
eş: putrefato
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese podre, from Latin putrem, from Proto-Indo-European *puH-.
aile: há algo de podre no reino da Dinamarca, podre de rico
🔊 Que filme podre.
to rot, to decay · to corrupt
çekim: geçmiş 썩었다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 석다. Likely related to 삭다 (sakda).
rickety, wobbly · lanky, gangly
çekim: karşılaştırma rangligare · üstünlük rangligast
🔊 en ranglig stol
passive adjectival participle of zepsuć
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej zepsuty · üstünlük najbardziej zepsuty
köken: Etymology tree Polish zepsuć Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tas Proto-Slavic *-tъ Old Polish -ty Polish -ty Polish zepsuty From zepsuć + -ty.
brittle, fragile, frail, friable, crumbly, rickety (breaking easily in smaller parts, easily broken physically; weak, infirm; mentally fragile)
çekim: karşılaştırma hauraampi · üstünlük haurain
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hapras. Cognate with Estonian habras, Karelian hapras.
aile: hauraasti, haurastua, hauraus, haurea, antihauras, epähauras, haurashapero, haurasmurtuma, haurasrakenteinen, kuumahauras
flimsy
çekim: karşılaştırma chatrnější · üstünlük nejchatrnější
köken: From chátrat + -ný.
putrid, rotten · corrupt
köken: Inherited from Latin putridus. Doublet of the borrowing putrid.
aile: putrezi, putregai, putrejune
unstable, unsteady, wobbly, shaky (not held firmly in position, physically unstable) · precarious, unstable, shaky (having an uncertain existence) · fickle (quick to change one’s opinion or allegiance; insincere; not loyal or reliable)
çekim: karşılaştırma ingatagabb · üstünlük legingatagabb
köken: From inog (“to wobble”) + -atag (adjective-forming suffix).
aile: ingatagság
🔊 Ki kell cserélnünk ezt az ingatag korlátot.
🔊 ingatag állami intézmények
rotten, decaying · crumbling, friable
köken: From a stem *pŭtri-, commonly considered a close cognate to Old Irish othar m (“sickness”) (from a stem pŭtro-), from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten, foul”) (also the source of Latin pūs (“pus, foul matter”) and pūteō (“to be rotten”) and English foul; see links for additional cognates). It is uncertain why *pŭtri- and *pŭtro- have short *ŭ, since the rules for the evolution of preconsonantal…
aile: putreō, putrefaciō
🔊 cadāver putre
rotten · putrid · decayed
çekim: karşılaştırma mere rådden · üstünlük mest rådden
köken: From Old Danish raden, rotin, from Old Norse rotinn (“rotten”). The English cognate rotten is borrowed from Old Norse.
rotten, spoiled · low, corrupt
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih busuk · üstünlük paling busuk
zıt: mengasyikkan, menyenangkan
köken: Inherited from Malay busuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”). Cognate with Javanese bosok.
rotten, decaying, decayed
köken: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓuk ~ *kɓuk (“rotten, mouldy”); cognate with Khmer ពុក (puk, “rotten”), Bahnar bŭk (“rotten”), Proto-Katuic *ʔaɓuk (“rotten”). Related to mốc.
aile: hủ mục, mục nát, mục ruỗng
rotten
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гни́ли · üstünlük на́й-гни́ли
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňilъ.
aile: гни́лостен, гни́лоч
rotten
çekim: karşılaştırma hnilší · üstünlük najhnilší
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gňilъ Slovak hnilý Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňilъ.