obbligare
/ob.bliˈɡa.re/
İTALYANCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişobbligàto
ortaçobbligàto
şimdikiòbbliga
ulaçobbligànte
Tanım
•to oblige, to obligate
Diğer Dillerde
Almancanötigen, verpflichten, zwingen /ˈnøːtɪɡən/
to coerce (force someone through violence or threat) · to oblige, railroad (make someone do something through cajolement, haste, moral pressure, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş nötigte · ortaç genötigt · şimdiki nötigt · ulaç nötigend
köken: From Middle High German nōtigen, from Old High German nōtigōn. Equivalent to nötig + -en.
aile: Nötiger, Nötigung, nötigend, genötigt
Fransızcacontraindre, forcer, imposer, obliger /kɔ̃.tʁɛ̃dʁ/
to constrain · to compel; force
çekim: geçmiş contraint · ortaç contraint · şimdiki contraint · ulaç contraignant
köken: Inherited from Middle French constraindre, contraindre, from Old French constraindre, constreindre, contraindre, from Latin cōnstringere.
aile: contraignant, contraint, contrainte
to compel
çekim: geçmiş compelí · ortaç compelido · şimdiki compele
eş: obligar, forzar
köken: Borrowed from Latin compellere.
Rusçaзаста́вить, заставля́ть, обяза́ть, обя́зывать, прину́дить, принужда́ть
Arapçaأَجْبَرَ, أَكْرَهَ, اِضْطَرَّ
Azericeməcbur etmək
to force, to compel
çekim: geçmiş məcbur etmiş · ortaç məcbur etmiş · şimdiki məcbur edir
Felemenkçedwingen, verplichten /ˈdʋɪŋə(n)/
to force, coerce (someone) · to constrain, enforce, cause inevitably · to insist forcefully
çekim: geçmiş dwongen · ortaç gedwongen · şimdiki dwingt · ulaç dwingend
köken: From Middle Dutch dwingen, from Old Dutch *thwingan, from Proto-West Germanic *þwingan, from Proto-Germanic *þwinhaną, *þwinganą.
aile: dwingend, dwingerig, ongedwongen, dwingeland, aandwingen, afdwingen, bedwingen, indwingen, omdwingen, opdwingen
De overvallers probeerden de winkelbediende te dwingen de kluis te openen.
Ik zal je niet dwingen om te komen, maar ik zou het op prijs stellen.
De wet kan bedrijven dwingen milieuvriendelijke maatregelen te nemen.
to force
çekim: geçmiş forcei · ortaç forçado · şimdiki força
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese forçar, from Vulgar Latin *fortiāre, from Late Latin fortia, from Latin fortis. By surface analysis, força + -ar. Compare Galician forzar.
Yunancaαναγκάζω, υποχρεώνω /a.naŋˈɡa.zo/
to compel, coerce · to obligate
çekim: geçmiş ανάγκασα · ortaç έχοντας αναγκάσει · şimdiki αναγκάζει · ulaç αναγκάζοντας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀναγκάζω (anankázō). By surface analysis, ανάγκη (anágki, “necessity”) + -άζω (-ázo).
aile: αναγκασμός
to compel, compulse, force
çekim: geçmiş 強いた
köken: ⟨sipu⟩ → ⟨sipuru⟩ → /ɕiɸuɾu/ → /ɕiɸɨɾu/ → /ɕiwiɾu/ → /ɕiiɾu/ From Old Japanese 強ふ (sipu), in the 上(かみ)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) pattern. Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 上(かみ)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 上(かみ)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (kami ichidan…
aile: 強いて, 誣いる, 強い言, 強い肴, 強い付ける, 強強い, 無理強い
Korece강요하다 /ˈka̠(ː)ŋjoɦa̠da̠/
to force, to impose
çekim: geçmiş 강요했다
eş: 강구하다
köken: 강요(强要) (gang'yo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
obligate
çekim: geçmiş förpliktade · ortaç förpliktad · ulaç förpliktande
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish forplikta, from Middle Low German vorplichten. Cognate of German verpflichten, Norwegian Bokmål forplikte.
aile: förpliktelse
Lehçezmusić, zmuszać, zobowiązać, zobowiązywać /ˈzmu.ɕit͡ɕ/
to compel, to force, to make someone · to make someone (to cause someone to act against their will) · to compel oneself, to force oneself, to make oneself
çekim: geçmiş zmuszono
eş: przymusić, popędzić kota, wziąć w obroty
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź Proto-Slavic *jьz Proto-Slavic *jьz- Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Balto-Slavic *san? Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm? Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) Old Polish z- Polish z- Polish musić Polish zmusić From z- + musić.
Zmusił mnie do śpiewania!
Ukraynacaзму́сити, зму́шувати, зобов'яза́ти, зобов'я́зувати, приму́сити, приму́шувати
Hintçeविवश करना /ʋɪ.ʋəʃ kəɾ.nɑː/
to compel, force
çekim: geçmiş विवश करता · şimdiki विवश करता है
köken: From विवश (vivaś) + करना (karnā).
Finceajaa, pakottaa /ˈɑjɑːˣ/
to drive, ride, travel (in a vehicle), transport (e.g. in a car) · used of several other forms of movement · to drive away, chase, pursue, expel, deport
çekim: geçmiş ajanut · şimdiki ajaisi · ulaç ajava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ajadak (compare Estonian ajama), from Proto-Uralic *aja- (compare Northern Sami vuodjit, Udmurt уйыны (ujyny), Eastern Mansi [script needed] (wujt-)). Probably an old borrowing from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- or one of its descendants; see the Proto-Uralic entry for more.
aile: aihe, ajaja, ajajainen, ajaminen, ajo, ajos, aju, ajuri, Ajanki, ajaantua
ajaa autoa
ajaa polkupyörällä
ajaa ylinopeutta
Çekçedonutit, nutit, přinucovat, přinutit /ˈdonucɪt/
to make, to force, to coerce
çekim: geçmiş donutivše · ortaç donutila · şimdiki donutí
eş: přinutit, přimět, přitlačit
köken: From do- + nutit.
aile: donucení
Rumenceobliga
to oblige
çekim: geçmiş obligat · ortaç obligat · şimdiki obligă
köken: Borrowed from French obliger, from Latin obligo.
Macarcaindít, kényszerít, késztet, kötelez, ösztönöz, rákényszerít /ˈindiːt/
to start, launch, set off, get underway, set in motion · to prompt (someone) to something (-ra/-re)
çekim: geçmiş indítottak
zıt: megállít, leállít
köken: The stem is likely from Proto-Uralic *jome- (“to go, to set off”) + -dít.
aile: indítás, indíték, indítvány, beindít, elindít, felindít, megindít, ráindít, újraindít
Latincecompellō
to oblige, bind, put under an obligation · to commit oneself · to pledge
çekim: geçmiş forpligtede · ortaç forpligtet · ulaç forpligtende
köken: From Middle Low German vorplichten; Compare with German verpflichten.
aile: forpligtelse, uforpligtende
Norveççeavtvinge, forplikte, nødsage, tvinge
Bulgarcaзадължавам, заста́вя, заста́вям, прину́дя, принуждавам, принужда́вам /prinoʒˈdavɐm/
to force, to compel, to constrain, to coerce, to dragoon (to make somebody do something that they do not want to do)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç принужда́ван · şimdiki принужда́ва · ulaç принужда́ващ
Той не ме принуди – аз исках да отида.
Президентът беше принуден да подаде оставка.
Законът може да принуди бащите да плащат редовно на децата си.
Slovakçadonútiť, nútiť, prinútiť /prinuːcic/
to force, to compel (somebody to do something)
çekim: geçmiş prinútil som · ortaç prinútivší · şimdiki prinútili by sme
köken: Etymology tree Slovak pri- Slovak nútiť Slovak prinútiť From pri- + nútiť.
Slovenceprisiliti
to force
çekim: geçmiş forcí · ortaç forçat · şimdiki força
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fortiāre, from Late Latin fortia, from Latin fortis. By surface analysis, força + -ar.
Galiçyacaapremar, constrinxir, domear, forzar, obrigar /konstɾinˈʃiɾ/
to oblige · to pressure, urge
çekim: geçmiş constrinxín · ortaç constrinxido
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese constrenger, constrangir, derived from Latin constringō.
Ermeniceհարկադրել, պարտադրել, պարտավորեցնել, ստիպել /hɑɾkɑdˈɾel/
to oblige, to force, to compel
çekim: geçmiş հարկադրեի · şimdiki հարկադրում է
köken: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հարկադրեմ (harkadrem).
aile: հարկադրական, հարկադրում
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Latin obligāre.