Eş/Zıt

diffamare

/dif.faˈma.re/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "diffamare" kelimesi Türkçe'de iftira, karalamak, şifahi iftira, sözel iftira, sözle iftira anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneliftira

Genelkaralamak

Genelşifahi iftira

Genelsözel iftira

Genelsözle iftira

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişdiffamàto

ortaçdiffamàto

şimdikidiffàma

ulaçdiffamànte

Tanım

•to defame, slander or libel

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaanschwärzen , besudeln , diffamieren , Diffamierung, in Verruf bringen, Lästerung /ˈanʃvɛrt͜sn̩/

to denigrate (criticise so as to besmirch; traduce, disparage, or defame), to calumniate, to denounce · to blacken

çekim: geçmiş schwärzte an · ortaç angeschwärzt · şimdiki schwärzt an · ulaç anschwärzend

eş: schwärzen, denunzieren, petzen, verleumden, verpfeifen, verteufeln

zıt: weißwaschen

köken: an- + schwärzen

aile: Anschwärzer, Anschwärzung, anschwärzend, angeschwärzt

Fransızcacalomnie (orale), calomnier verbalement, dénigrer, diffamation (orale), diffamer , médire /de.ni.ɡʁe/

to denigrate (to criticize so as to besmirch)

çekim: geçmiş dénigré · ortaç dénigré · şimdiki dénigre · ulaç dénigrant

eş: médire, vilipender

köken: Borrowed from Latin dēnigrāre (“to blacken”).

aile: dénigrement, dénigreur

For quotations using this term, see Citations:dénigrer.

İspanyolcacalumniar, dejar negro, denigrar , difamar , embarrar, manchar la reputación /kalumˈnjaɾ/

to slander, to cast aspersions

çekim: geçmiş calumnié · ortaç calumniado · şimdiki calumnia

eş: amancillar, difamar, infamar

köken: Borrowed from Latin calumniārī (“to accuse falsely”).

Rusçaзамара́ть, клевета́, мара́ть, наве́т, нагово́р, очерни́ть

Arapçaاِفْتِرَاء, بُهْتَان, تَشْهِير, سِعَايَة, لَوَّثَ

Farsçaاِفتِرا, بُهتان, تُهمَت, سِعایَت

Azericeböhtan, iftira

slander

çekim: çoğul böhtanlar · tamlayan böhtanın

köken: From Arabic بُهْتَان (buhtān).

aile: böhtan atmaq, böhtançı, böhtançılıq, şər-böhtan

Kazakçaжала

calumny, slander

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yala. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yala), Tatar, Nogai, Bashkir яла (yala)

Özbekçeboʻhton, gʻiybat, iftiro, tuhmat /bohˈtɒn/

slander

çekim: çoğul boʻhtonlar · tamlayan boʻhtonning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic بُهْتَان (buhtān).

Kırgızcaжалаа

Felemenkçedenigreren , kleineren , laster , lasteren , smaden

to denigrate

çekim: geçmiş denigreerden · ortaç gedenigreerd · şimdiki denigreert · ulaç denigrerend

eş: beschimpen, kleineren, minachten, schamperen, smalen, spotten

köken: Borrowed from French dénigrer.

aile: denigratie

Portekizcealeive , aleivosia , calúnia , caluniar , denegrir , difamar (eril) /aˈlej.vi/

deceit (act or practice intended to deceive) · slander (false, malicious statement)

çekim: çoğul aleives

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aleive. Further etymology is uncertain. Possibly Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lēwjan, “to betray; to deceive”) or Arabic العَيْب (al-ʕayb).

Yunancaδιαβάλλω , διαβολή , διασύρω , συκοφαντία , συκοφαντώ /ði̯aˈva.lo/

to slander, to calumniate (to baselessly speak ill of; to spread false accusations about)

çekim: geçmiş διέβαλα

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διαβάλλω (diabállō). By surface analysis, δια- (dia-) + βάλλω (vállo).

Near-synonyms: δυσφημώ (dysfimó), δυσφημίζω (dysfimízo), κακολογώ (kakologó)

Japonca中傷, 中傷する, 侮辱する, 誹謗 , 讒言, 讒言する /t͡ɕɨːɕo̞ː/

slander; defamation; baseless speaking ill of

çekim: geçmiş 中傷した

eş: 讒言

zıt: 美化

今回取り上げる男性は、ガーシー前議員と共謀して動画サイトで特定の人物を中傷したとして、名誉毀損容疑などで逮捕状が出ていました。

Korece갈붙이다 , 비방 , 손가락질, 손가락질하다, 악담, 자훼하다

다른 사람을 헐뜯어 사이가 멀어지게 하다.

eş: 이간질하다, 중상하다, 헐뜯다

İsveççebaktala , förtal , förtala, racka ned på, smutskasta, svärta ner

to malign, to slander

çekim: geçmiş baktalade · ortaç baktalad · ulaç baktalande

köken: From bak- (“back-”) + tala (“talk”), ultimately from Old Norse tala, from Proto-Germanic *talō (“calculation, number”), from Proto-Indo-European *del- (“to reckon, count”).

Lehçeoczerniać , oszczerstwo , pomówienie , szkalować , uwłaczać , zniesławienie /ɔˈt͡ʂɛr.ɲat͡ɕ/

to besmirch, to denigrate, to vilify · to besmirch oneself · to besmirch each other

çekim: geçmiş oczerniano · şimdiki oczernia

eş: mieszać z błotem, szkalować

köken: Etymology tree Polish oczernić Polish -ać Polish oczerniać From oczernić + -ać.

Ukraynacaлихослі́в'я, на́клеп, обмо́ва, по́клеп

Hintçeमानहानि , लांछन , लांछन लगाना (dişil) /mɑːn.ɦɑː.niː/

slander, insult, defamation

çekim: çoğul मानहानियाँ

köken: Sanskritic tatpuruṣa compound of मान (mān) + हानि (hāni).

Finceloata , mustamaalata , mustata , panetella, suullinen kunnianloukkaus, suullisesti loukata jonkun kunniaa /ˈloɑtɑˣ/

To spoil, dirt.

çekim: geçmiş loannut · şimdiki lokaa · ulaç lokaava

köken: loka + -ta

aile: lokaaminen

Çekçekleveta , očernit , pomluva , pomluvit , pošpinit

lživé či zkreslující tvrzení, které někoho vykresluje v horším světle, než odpovídá realitě

eş: pomluva, drb, klep

Rumencecalomnie , defăima , defăimare (dişil)

slander

çekim: çoğul calomnii · tamlayan calomnii

köken: Borrowed from French calomnie.

Macarcabecsmérel, befeketít, gyaláz, megrágalmaz, mocskol, rágalmaz /ˈbɛt͡ʃmeːrɛl/

to denigrate, depreciate, disparage, belittle

çekim: geçmiş becsméreltek

köken: From becs (“value, worth, esteem”) + -m (instantaneous suffix) + -r (frequentative suffix) + -el.

aile: becsmérlés, lebecsmérel

Latinceblasphēmia, calumnia /kaˈɫʊm.ni.a/

A cunning device, trickery, artifice, sophistry, chicanery. · A pretence, evasion, subterfuge. · A misrepresentation, false statement, fallacy, cavil.

çekim: çoğul calumniae · tamlayan calumniae

köken: From Proto-Italic *kalwomnjā, from unattested *kalwomnos (“deceiving, accusing”), which is equal to a (hypothetical) mediopassive participle of calvor.

aile: calumnior, calumniōsus

Dancabagtale, bagvaskelse

Norveççebakvaskelse, rakke ned, sverte

Bulgarcaзлословя, клевета́, клеветя, очерням, позоря, хула́ /klɛvɛˈtʲɤ̟/

to slander, to defame, to libel · to snitch on, to inform against, to tell on

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç клевете́н · şimdiki клевети́ · ulaç клеветя́щ

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klevetati.

Отноше́нието на ма́щехата към ме́не бе́ше ло́шо: клевете́ше ме пред баща́ ми, тормо́зеше ме.

Видя́л те е, че преси́чаш непра́вилно и ведна́га е тръ́гнал да те клевети́.

Slovakçahanobenie, klebeta, ohováranie (dişil) /kʎebeta/

rumour

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kleveta Slovak klebeta Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kleveta.