cailleach
/kəˈlʲax/
dişil
İRLANDACA → TR
İrlandaca "cailleach" kelimesi Türkçe'de büyücü, cadaloz, cadı, sihirbaz anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbüyücü
Genelcadaloz
Genelcadı
Genelsihirbaz
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulcailleacha
tamlayancaillí
Tanım
•old woman, hag · witch · old dear, old girl
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGabelreiterin, Hexe, Hexenmeister, Hexer, Inger, Schleimaal (dişil)
witch
çekim: çoğul Gabelreiterinnen · tamlayan Gabelreiterinnen
köken: From Gabel (“fork”) + Reiterin (“(female) rider”), from folk beliefs of witches fork-shaped household immplements, comparable to depictions of them flying on broomsticks.
Gut, gut, unterbrach ihn Pedrillo; ich höre die alte Gabelreiterin auf der Treppe; jetzt ist guter Rath teuer!
[…] suchte demnach bei einer alten Frau welche er für eine Gabelreiterin gehalten, einen guten Rat, daß er möchte zu Mitteln kommen.
Fransızcabique, haridelle, harpie, mégère, myxine, sorcière (dişil) /bik/
she-goat · female horse, mare · bat, bag, witch (old woman)
çekim: çoğul biques
eş: biquette, bourrique, mégère, rosse
köken: Inherited from Middle French bique, originally dialectal (northern France), of obscure origin. Likely of North Germanic origin related to Icelandic bikkja (“old mare, nag”). Compare Norman biche (“goat", also "drunken woman”).
İspanyolcabruja, hechicera, maga, mixino, pez-bruja (dişil) /ˈbɾuxa/
witch, sorceress (woman who practices witchcraft) · specifically, a Wiccan · crone, hag (ugly, evil-looking, or frightening old woman)
çekim: çoğul brujas
eş: bauda, cuaco, garza nocturna coroninegra, garza bruja, gauda, guaco
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Catalan bruixa, Portuguese bruxa, Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).
aile: ajo de bruja, brujería, brujita, caza de brujas, correo de las brujas, embrujar, garza bruja, Noche de Brujas
İtalyancabefana, fattucchiera, maliarda, megera, missina, saga (dişil) /beˈfa.na/
the presents or treats received by children from Befana on the night before Epiphany · a crone or old hag · alternative letter-case form of Befana
çekim: çoğul befane
eş: strega, arpia, megera, carampana, vecchia, Epifania
köken: From Befana, a folkloric figure.
aile: befano
ricevere la befana
La mia befana quest'anno è stata misera.
Rusçaве́дьма, гры́мза, дурну́шка, карга́, кики́мора, колду́нья
Arapçaجُرَيْث, سَاحِرَة, شَمْطَاء
Azericecadugər /d͡ʒɑːduːɟæɹ/
magician
çekim: çoğul cadugərlər · tamlayan cadugərin
köken: Borrowed from Persian جادوگر (jâdugar).
aile: cadugərlik
Kazakçaжезтырнақ, мыстан
witch
çekim: çoğul мыстандар · tamlayan мыстанның
köken: Derived from мыс (mys, “copper”).
Özbekçejodugar /d͡ʒɒːduːɡæɾ/
magician
çekim: çoğul jodugarlar · tamlayan jodugarning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai جادوگر (jādwgr), from Classical Persian جادوگر (jādūgar).
aile: jodugarlik
Kırgızcaжелмогуз
Felemenkçeheks, kol, lelijk wijf, mare, slijmprik, taart (dişil) /ɦɛks/
witch (sorceress) · witch (term of abuse for a woman)
çekim: çoğul heksen
eş: toverheks, toverkol
köken: From Middle Dutch hexe (15th c.), borrowed from Late Middle High German hecse. Displaced native Middle Dutch hagetisse. Both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *hagatussjā.
aile: beheksen, heksenbezem, heksenboleet, heksenboter, heksenbrouwsel, heksenei, heksenjacht, heksenketel, heksenkrans, heksenkring
witch · an evil woman
çekim: çoğul bruxas
eş: bruaca, canhão, carcaça, cuca, jabiraca, coruja
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Galician, Mirandese, Aragonese, and Asturian bruxa; Spanish bruja; Catalan bruixa and Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).
aile: bruxaria, vassoura-de-bruxa
Yunancaμάγισσα (dişil)
witch, sorceress
çekim: çoğul μάγισσες · tamlayan μάγισσας
aile: κυνήγι μαγισσών
Çince醜八怪 /丑八怪, 醜姑娘 /丑姑娘
an unpleasant (older) woman; a hag
çekim: çoğul haggor · tamlayan haggas
köken: Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *hagatussjā (“witch”). Compare häxa (“witch, hag”), a German borrowing.
woman, crone, hag (female person; often one causing problems or one that is old) · grandmother (mother of one's mother or father) · female teacher
çekim: çoğul baby · tamlayan baby
eş: babsztyl, babsko, babka, fajtłapa, boba, bob
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ Proto-Slavic *bàba Old Polish baba Polish baba Inherited from Old Polish baba.
aile: Baba Jaga, baba-chłop, babiarz, babie lato, babimór, babina, babiniec, babizna, babochłop, baboholik
Ukraynacaві́дьма, чаклу́нка, чарівни́ця
Hintçeचुड़ैल, जादूगरनी, डाइन (dişil) /t͡ʃʊ.ɽɛːl/
witch, demoness · succubus, banshee · hag, harpy, ugly old woman
çekim: çoğul चुड़ैलें
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀟 (*cuḍa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-illa-). Cognate with Gujarati ચૂડેલ (cūḍel). Related to चूत (cūt, “cunt”), चुड़ (cuṛ, “vulva”), चुड्डो (cuḍḍo, “harlot”).
hag, crone (old woman) · woman; wife; hag, witch · queen, bitch
çekim: çoğul akat · tamlayan akan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *akka. Northern Sami áhkku is possibly an old loan from Finnish, explaining the irregular correspondence of -a- to -á-.
aile: akallinen, akaton, akkamainen, Akkanen, akkautua, akoittua, akankaali, akankanto, akansieni, akantappaja
hertta-akka
Çekçebabizna, čarodějnice, ježibaba (dişil) /ˈbabɪzna/
crone (ugly, evil-looking, or frightening old woman)
çekim: çoğul babizny · tamlayan babizny
köken: From baba + -izna.
Rumencebabă, baborniță, cotoroanță, vrăjitoare, vrăjitor (dişil) /ˈba.bə/
old woman · grandmother · midwife
çekim: çoğul babe · tamlayan babe
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic баба (baba), from Proto-Slavic *baba (“old woman”).
Macarcabába, banya, boszorka, boszorkány, nyanya, szipirtyó /ˈbaːbɒ/
midwife · old woman · witch
çekim: çoğul bábák
köken: From Proto-Slavic *baba.
aile: sok bába közt elvész a gyerek, vasorrú bába
İbraniceמְכַשֵּׁפָה
Latincefascināns, lamia, maga, magus, malefica, maleficus /ˈɫa.mi.a/
A Roman cognomen — famously held by · A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
çekim: çoğul lamiae · tamlayan lamiae
köken: From Lamus, king of the Laestrygonians.
aile: Lamiānus
a witch
çekim: çoğul hekse · tamlayan hekss
köken: From German Hexe, from Middle High German hecse, from Old High German hagazussa, from Proto-Germanic *hagatusjō.
aile: hekse, heksebryg, heksebrænding, heksedoktor, heksedrik, hekseforfølgelse, heksehyl, heksejagt, heksekedel, heksekost
Norveççeburugle, heks, kjerring, slimål, utyske
Etimoloji
From Old Irish caillech (“nun, elderly woman”), from caille (“veil”) (+ -ech), from Latin pallium. Cognate with Manx caillagh.
Kelime Ailesi
beacán na caillí
cailleach an ghiodail
cailleach an uafáis
cailleach bhasctha
cailleach bheag
cailleach bhreac
cailleach bhréagach
cailleach chneasta
cailleach chrainn
cailleach dharach