魔女
/ma̠ʑo̞/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "魔女" kelimesi Türkçe'de büyücü, cadı, sihirbaz anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbüyücü
Genelcadı
Genelsihirbaz
Tanım
•a witch, a sorceress
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGabelreiterin, Hexe, Hexenmeister, Hexenmeisterin, Hexer, Magierin (dişil)
witch
çekim: çoğul Gabelreiterinnen · tamlayan Gabelreiterinnen
köken: From Gabel (“fork”) + Reiterin (“(female) rider”), from folk beliefs of witches fork-shaped household immplements, comparable to depictions of them flying on broomsticks.
Gut, gut, unterbrach ihn Pedrillo; ich höre die alte Gabelreiterin auf der Treppe; jetzt ist guter Rath teuer!
[…] suchte demnach bei einer alten Frau welche er für eine Gabelreiterin gehalten, einen guten Rat, daß er möchte zu Mitteln kommen.
Fransızcaenchanteresse, sorcière, stryge /ɑ̃.ʃɑ̃.tʁɛs/
feminine singular of enchanteur
çekim: çoğul enchanteresses
eş: enchanteuse
köken: From enchanter (“enchant”) + -eresse (“-ess”).
İspanyolcabruja, encantadora, hechicera, maga (dişil) /ˈbɾuxa/
witch, sorceress (woman who practices witchcraft) · specifically, a Wiccan · crone, hag (ugly, evil-looking, or frightening old woman)
çekim: çoğul brujas
eş: bauda, cuaco, garza nocturna coroninegra, garza bruja, gauda, guaco
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Catalan bruixa, Portuguese bruxa, Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).
aile: ajo de bruja, brujería, brujita, caza de brujas, correo de las brujas, embrujar, garza bruja, Noche de Brujas
İtalyancafattucchiera, incantatrice, maliarda, megera, saga, strega (dişil) /fat.tukˈkjɛ.ra/
witch
çekim: çoğul fattucchiere
eş: astrologa, cartomante, chiromante, indovina, maga, strega
Rusçaве́дьма, волше́бница, колду́нья, чароде́йка
Arapçaسَاحِرَة
Azericecadugər /d͡ʒɑːduːɟæɹ/
magician
çekim: çoğul cadugərlər · tamlayan cadugərin
köken: Borrowed from Persian جادوگر (jâdugar).
aile: cadugərlik
Kazakçaжезтырнақ, мыстан
witch
çekim: çoğul мыстандар · tamlayan мыстанның
köken: Derived from мыс (mys, “copper”).
Özbekçejodugar /d͡ʒɒːduːɡæɾ/
magician
çekim: çoğul jodugarlar · tamlayan jodugarning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai جادوگر (jādwgr), from Classical Persian جادوگر (jādūgar).
aile: jodugarlik
Kırgızcaжелмогуз
Felemenkçeheks, kol, mare, tovenares (dişil) /ɦɛks/
witch (sorceress) · witch (term of abuse for a woman)
çekim: çoğul heksen
eş: toverheks, toverkol
köken: From Middle Dutch hexe (15th c.), borrowed from Late Middle High German hecse. Displaced native Middle Dutch hagetisse. Both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *hagatussjā.
aile: beheksen, heksenbezem, heksenboleet, heksenboter, heksenbrouwsel, heksenei, heksenjacht, heksenketel, heksenkrans, heksenkring
Portekizcebruxa, estria, estrige, feiticeira (dişil) /ˈbɾu.ʃɐ/
witch · an evil woman
çekim: çoğul bruxas
eş: bruaca, canhão, carcaça, cuca, jabiraca, coruja
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Galician, Mirandese, Aragonese, and Asturian bruxa; Spanish bruja; Catalan bruixa and Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).
aile: bruxaria, vassoura-de-bruxa
Yunancaγητεύτρα, μάγισσα, στρίγγλα, φαρμάκη (dişil)
witch, sorceress
çekim: çoğul μάγισσες · tamlayan μάγισσας
aile: κυνήγι μαγισσών
İsveççeförtrollerska, häxa, häxor, trollkvinna, trollpacka
female equivalent of förtrollare; enchantress · a seductress, a cockteaser
çekim: çoğul förtrollerskor · tamlayan förtrollerskas
köken: From förtrolla + -erska.
Lehçeczarodziejka, czarownica, heksa, jędza, wiedźma, zamawiaczka (dişil) /t͡ʂa.rɔˈd͡ʑɛj.ka/
female equivalent of czarodziej (“wizard”)
çekim: çoğul czarodziejki · tamlayan czarodziejki
eş: czarowniczka
köken: Etymology tree Polish czarodziej Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish czarodziejka From czarodziej + -ka.
Ukraynacaві́дьма, чаклу́нка, чарівни́ця, чароді́йка, чароді́йниця
Hintçeचुड़ैल, जादूगरनी, टोनहाई, डाइन, डायन, भानमती (dişil) /t͡ʃʊ.ɽɛːl/
witch, demoness · succubus, banshee · hag, harpy, ugly old woman
çekim: çoğul चुड़ैलें
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀟 (*cuḍa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-illa-). Cognate with Gujarati ચૂડેલ (cūḍel). Related to चूत (cūt, “cunt”), चुड़ (cuṛ, “vulva”), चुड्डो (cuḍḍo, “harlot”).
Fincelumoojatar, noita, noita-akka, velhotar /ˈlumoːjɑtɑr/
An enchantress.
çekim: çoğul lumoojattaret · tamlayan lumoojattaren
köken: lumooja + -tar
Çekçečarodějka, čarodějnice, ježibaba, kouzelnice (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃaroɟɛjka/
alternative form of čarodějnice
çekim: çoğul čarodějky · tamlayan čarodějky
köken: čaroděj + -ka.
Rumencebabă, cotoroanță, vrăjitoare, vrăjitor (dişil) /ˈba.bə/
old woman · grandmother · midwife
çekim: çoğul babe · tamlayan babe
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic баба (baba), from Proto-Slavic *baba (“old woman”).
Macarcabába, banya, boszorka, boszorkány /ˈbaːbɒ/
midwife · old woman · witch
çekim: çoğul bábák
köken: From Proto-Slavic *baba.
aile: sok bába közt elvész a gyerek, vasorrú bába
İbraniceמְכַשֵּׁפָה
Latincefascinans, lamia, maga, magus, malefica, sāga /ˈfas.kɪ.nãːs/
fascinating
köken: Present participle of fascinō.
Dancaheks, troldkvinde
a witch
çekim: çoğul hekse · tamlayan hekss
köken: From German Hexe, from Middle High German hecse, from Old High German hagazussa, from Proto-Germanic *hagatusjō.
aile: hekse, heksebryg, heksebrænding, heksedoktor, heksedrik, hekseforfølgelse, heksehyl, heksejagt, heksekedel, heksekost
Norveççeheks, utyske
Endonezceahli sihir, penyihir
enchanter, sorcerer, warlock, witch, wizard
çekim: çoğul ahli-ahli sihir
köken: Compound of ahli (“expert”) + sihir (“magic, sorcery, witchcraft”).
Vietnamcaphù thuỷ /fu˨˩ tʰwi˧˩/
any mythical or folkloric creature who practices magic or witchcraft; a witch, warlock, wizard, charmer, enchanter, magician, etc.
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 符水 (“charmed water”).
mụ phù thuỷ
thầy phù thuỷ
Trường Phù thủy và Pháp sư Hogwarts
Etimoloji
Either an altered reading from older manyo, possibly to distinguish the senses, or a reanalysis of the term, using the more common reading of jo for the 女 kanji. First attested with this reading in 1910.