Canis · dog, wretch (annoying, worthless, or reprehensible person)
çekim: çoğul سگها
köken: From Middle Persian [Term?] (/sag/), from Old Persian *𐏂𐎣 (*çaka-) (compare an Iranian denotation of the dog *spaka-, Old Median σπάκα (spáka), Northern Kurdish se, seg, Northern Luri səy (سںی), and Old Armenian ասպակ (aspak, “dog”), from Middle Median *aspak), from Proto-Iranian *cwā́ (compare Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬁 (spā)), Pashto سپی (spëy)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́ (compare Sanskrit श्वन्…
köken: First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 가ᇰ아지 (Yale: kang.aci). From 가히 (Yale: kahi, “dog”) (> 개 (gae)) + -ᅌᅡ지 (Yale: -ngaci, diminutive suffix).
köken: From an uncertain root + -or. Various roots have been suggested, including bas due to the low quality of wolves' calls or from a dialectal stem bas- ("stomach").
dog (Canis lupus familiaris) · ellipsis of koiranuinti (“dog paddle (swimming stroke)”) · military police
çekim: çoğul koirat · tamlayan koiran
eş: sotilaspoliisi
köken: From Proto-Finnic *koira, from earlier *koj(e)ra, from Proto-Uralic *kojera (“male animal”) (whence also koiras (“male animal”)), derived from Proto-Uralic *koje (“male, man”), in which case the word probably originally meant "male dog" specifically (and possibly displaced peni in the general sense of "dog").
aile: koirakko, koiramainen, Koiranen, koiranomi, koiraton, koiro, koiru, koiruus, se koira älähtää, johon kalikka kalahtaa, ajokoira