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sans

/sɑ̃/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "sans" kelimesi Türkçe'de -siz, -sız, -suz, -süz anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel-siz

Genel-sız

Genel-suz

Genel-süz

Tanım

•without (not having) · without (not doing or having done)

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca-frei , -los , frei , ohne , un- /fʁaɪ̯/

-free (free from, devoid of, without)

köken: From Middle High German -frī, -vrī, from Old High German *-frī, from Proto-West Germanic *-frī, more at frei. Compare Dutch -vrij, English -free, Danish -fri.

aile: atomfrei, atomwaffenfrei, drogenfrei, geschmackfrei, schädlingsfrei, spaßfrei, staubfrei, symptomfrei

İspanyolcain-, libre de , sen , sin

not (negation)

köken: Borrowed from Latin in- (“un-, not”).

İtalyancasenza /ˈsɛn.t͡sa/

without

eş: privo di, sfornito di, privato di, sprovvisto di, con l’esclusione di, escludendo

köken: From Latin sine (“without”) conflated with absentia (“without, in the absence of”). Compare French sans.

aile: senz'altro, senza precedenti, senza sordini, senza sordino, senza tempo, senzatetto

Rusçaбез , без-, бес-, не- /bʲɪs/

without, aside from, except, minus, free of/from (signifying absence) · minus, less

eş: в отсутствие, при отсутствии, за вычетом

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bez (“without”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeǵʰs (<+ *h₁éǵʰs (“out”), whence also из (iz)). Cognate with Lithuanian bè (“without; besides”), Latvian bez (“without”), Old Prussian bhe (“without”), Sanskrit बहिस् (bahís, “outside”), Persian بی (bi, “without”). Compare typologically English without.

без воды́

бе́зо всего́

не без интере́са

Arapçaبِدُونِ , بِغَيْرِ , بِلَا , دُونَ , مِنْ دُونِ

Farsçaبدون , بی , فاقد /bi.ˈduː.ni/

sans, without

köken: From Arabic بِدُونِ (bi-dūni), from the preposition بِ (bi-, “with”) + the preposition دُونَ (dūna, “without”).

Azerice-sız

Kazakça-сіз , -сыз

-less, de-, non-, un- (suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun)

zıt: -лі

köken: From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ.

сақал (saqal, “beard”) + -сіз (-sız) → сақалсыз (saqalsyz, “beardless”)

Özbekçe-siz

Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun

zıt: -li

köken: From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ.

Men tuzsiz ovqatlarni yaxshi ko'raman.

Türkmence-syz

Form of -siz after back vowels

Kırgızca-сыз

Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun; roughly equivalent to English -less (or sometimes de-, non-, un-)

zıt: -луу

köken: From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ.

Başkurtça-һеҙ , -һоҙ , -һөҙ , -һыҙ

Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun.

zıt: -ли

köken: From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ.

Ул көсһөҙ .

Felemenkçe-vrij , zonder /vrɛi̯/

-free; free from, without · -proof; resistant to

Portekizcedes-, in-, livre de , sem /des/

un-; de-; dis- (forms verbs indicating the reversal of the prefixed verb) · un- (forms nouns indicating the lack or opposite of the prefixed noun) · misspelling of dis-

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese des-, from Latin dis-.

des- + ligar (“to turn on”) → desligar (“to turn off”)

des- + amor (“love”) → desamor (“disdain”)

Yunancaα-, άνευ , δίχως , χωρίς

a-, an-, in-, un-, -less (Τhe alpha privative, privative a, alpha privativum, indicating an opposite or lacking sense)

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.

α- (a-) + βάσιμος (vásimos, “reliable”) → αβάσιμος (avásimos, “unreliable”)

ά- (á-) + μέτρο (métro, “measure”) → άμετρος (ámetros, “countless”)

αν- (an-) + αλάτι (aláti, “salt”) → ανάλατος (análatos, “unsalted”)

Japonca...なしで , ...無し

Korece...없으면 , ...없이 , 무-

İsveççe-fri , fri , o-, renons , utan

-free, -less (free from; without)

köken: From fri (“free”).

Lehçebez , bez-, beze , nie-, wolny (eril) /ˈbɛs/

elder (bush of genus Sambucus) · lilac (bush of genus Syringa)

çekim: çoğul bzy · tamlayan bzu

eş: biez, sterydziarz

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵosder.? Proto-Slavic *bъ̏zъ Old Polish bez Polish bez Inherited from Old Polish bez (“elderberry”).

aile: bez czarny, bez koralowy, bzówka

pachnieć bzem

Ukraynacaбез /bɛz/

without (not having)

köken: From Proto-Slavic *bez, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeǵʰs.

Hintçe...के बिना , निर्-, निस्-, बग़ैर , बिना , बे /nɪɾ/

without, not

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit निर् (nir)

निर्- (nir-) + जलित (jalit, “hydrated”) → निर्जलित (nirjalit, “dehydrated”)

Fince-ton , -vapaa , epä-, ilman , ilman (jotakin), vailla

Indicates lack of something; -less, un-, in-, non-, -free.

zıt: -llinen

köken: From Proto-Finnic *-t'oin (compare Estonian -tu), from Proto-Uralic *-ktama (compare Northern Sami -heapme and Moksha -фтома (-ftoma), Erzya -(в)томо (-(v)tomo), Udmurt -тэм (-tem)).

aika (“time”) + -ton → ajaton (“timeless”)

järki (“sense”) + -ton → järjetön (“senseless”)

maku (“taste”) + -ton → mauton (“tasteless”)

Çekçebez , bez-, beze , prostý (eril) /ˈbɛs/

elder (bush of genus Sambucus)

çekim: çoğul bezy · tamlayan bezu

eş: šeřík

köken: Inherited from Old Czech bez, from Proto-Slavic *bъzъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos.

aile: bezový, bezina, bezinka

Rumencefără /ˈfə.rə/

without · free

köken: Inherited from Latin forās. Compare Aromanian fãrã.

aile: fără să, și fără să

Pleacă fără mine.

lapte fără grăsime.

Macarca-atlan , -etlen , -mentes , -talan , -telen , -tlan /ɒtlɒn/

-less, un-, dis- (a privative suffix added to a word to form adjectives with a meaning of lacking something)

fog (“tooth”) + -atlan → fogatlan (“toothless”)

tanul (“to study”) + -atlan → tanulatlan (“uneducated”)

İbraniceבְּלְי , בְּלִי , בִּלְעַד , לְלֹא

Latinceabsque , sine /ˈap.skʷɛ/

without · apart from · but for

Absque sudore et labore nullum opus perfectum est.

Dancaforuden , uden /ˈuðən/

without · except for, but, save

köken: From Old Danish utæn, utan, from Old Norse útan, from Proto-Germanic *ūtanē

En jockey uden hest der disker op med nyt fra USA: soul, reggae, eller pop.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old French sans, senz, sens, from Latin sine conflated with absentia in the sense "without". Cognates include Spanish sin, Portuguese sem, Italian senza, Catalan sens, sense.

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