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des-

/des/

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "des-" kelimesi Türkçe'de -siz, -sız, -suz, -süz, de- anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel-siz

Genel-sız

Genel-suz

Genel-süz

Genelde-

Tanım

•un-; de-; dis- (forms verbs indicating the reversal of the prefixed verb) · un- (forms nouns indicating the lack or opposite of the prefixed noun) · misspelling of dis-

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca-los , de-, ent-, un- /loːs/

-less

zıt: -haft, -haltig, -ig, -voll

köken: From Middle High German -lōs, from Old High German -lōs, from Proto-West Germanic *-laus. Related to lose (“loose”). Cognate with English -less and Dutch -loos.

Fransızcadé-, dés-, in-, non-, sans, sans ... /de/

used to make antonyms (similarly to English prefixes un-, dis-) · reversal, removal (examples: défaire, découvrir, dégeler) · causation, setting in motion (examples: déclencher, démarrer, décoller)

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Old French des- Middle French des- Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-lbor. French dé- * Partially inherited from Middle French des-, from Old French des-, from a conflation of Latin dis- (“apart”) (ultimately from…

İspanyolcade-, des-, dis-, in-, sin /de/

Indica descenso, dirección hacia abajo, procedencia.

köken: Inherited from Latin dē-.

İtalyancade-, dis-, in-, s-, senza /de/

denoting: · movement downwards; lowering · privation; a-

köken: From Latin dē-, from dē (“of”, “from”).

de- + nuclearizzare (“to nuclearize”) → denuclearizzare (“to denuclearize”)

de- + grado (“grade”, “level”) → degradare (“to gradually diminish in height”)

de- + trarre (“to draw, extract”) → detrarre (“to subtract”)

Rusçaбез-, без(ъ)-, бес-, бес(ъ)-, де-, дис- /bʲɪz/

dis-, un- · -less

eş: бес-

köken: From Proto-Slavic *bez-.

aile: безавтоклавный, безатомный, безголосный, безлапый

без- (bez-) + дно (dno, “bottom surface”) → бе́здна (bézdna, “abyss; bottomless pit”)

без- (bez-) + поко́ить impf (pokóitʹ, “to rest”) → беспоко́ить impf (bespokóitʹ, “to disturb”)

Arapçaبِلَا, غَيْر ...

Farsçaبیـ , وا

-less (sometimes also translated as un-, in-; see example below)

köken: From بی (“without”), earlier ابی (abê), from Middle Persian [script needed] (apě), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”). Compare Old Armenian ապա- (apa-), an Iranian borrowing.

بیـ + گناه (gonâh, “sin”) → بیگناه (bê-gonâh, “innocent”, literally “sinless”)

Azerice-siz

Kırgızca-сыз

Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun; roughly equivalent to English -less (or sometimes de-, non-, un-)

zıt: -луу

köken: From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ.

Çuvaşça-сӗр

Felemenkçe-loos , de-, ont-, ver-, zonder

-less, without

köken: A suffixed variant of loos, from Middle Dutch -loos, from Old Dutch -lōs, from Proto-West Germanic *laus, from Proto-Germanic *lausaz.

Yunancaα-, αν-, απο-, λιπο-

a-, an-, in-, un-, -less (Τhe alpha privative, privative a, alpha privativum, indicating an opposite or lacking sense)

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.

α- (a-) + βάσιμος (vásimos, “reliable”) → αβάσιμος (avásimos, “unreliable”)

ά- (á-) + μέτρο (métro, “measure”) → άμετρος (ámetros, “countless”)

αν- (an-) + αλάτι (aláti, “salt”) → ανάλατος (análatos, “unsalted”)

Japonca-ない, -無し, 低-, 無-, 脱-, 逆-

Korece무-

İsveççe-lös , av-, de-, o- /ˌløːs/

Added on a noun to yield an adjective denoting a lack of. Compare English -less.

köken: From Old Swedish løs, from Old Norse lauss (Norwegian Bokmål -løs, Danish -løs, Icelandic laus), from Proto-Germanic *lausaz.

tyngd + -lös → tyngdlös

ljud + -lös → ljudlös

Lehçebez-, de-, dez-, nie-, od-, roz- /bɛz/

dis-, un- · -less, -free

eş: a-, nie-

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Inherited from Old Polish bez-.

bez- + sens → bezsens

bez- + nadzieja → beznadziejny

bez- + gluten → bezglutenowy

Ukraynacaбез-, де- /bɛz /

dis-, un- · adjective-forming prefix denoting deprivation of a feature: -less, -free

köken: From Proto-Slavic *bez- from *bez.

Hintçe-हीन /ɦiːn/

-less

köken: See हीन (hīn, “lesser”).

Fince-ton , -tön, de-, epä-

Indicates lack of something; -less, un-, in-, non-, -free.

zıt: -llinen

köken: From Proto-Finnic *-t'oin (compare Estonian -tu), from Proto-Uralic *-ktama (compare Northern Sami -heapme and Moksha -фтома (-ftoma), Erzya -(в)томо (-(v)tomo), Udmurt -тэм (-tem)).

aika (“time”) + -ton → ajaton (“timeless”)

järki (“sense”) + -ton → järjetön (“senseless”)

maku (“taste”) + -ton → mauton (“tasteless”)

Çekçebez-, de- /bɛz /

-less, -free

eş: beze-, -prostý

aile: bezbolestný, bezbranný, bezcelní, bezcitný, bezduchý, bezdůvodný, bezhlavý, bezcharakterní, bezchybný, bezkonkurenční

Rumencede-, des-, dez-, fără /des/

dis-, de-

köken: Inherited from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís.

des- + face (“to do”) → desface (“to undo”)

Macarca-atlan , -etlen , -talan , -telen , -tlan , -tlen /ɒtlɒn/

-less, un-, dis- (a privative suffix added to a word to form adjectives with a meaning of lacking something)

fog (“tooth”) + -atlan → fogatlan (“toothless”)

tanul (“to study”) + -atlan → tanulatlan (“uneducated”)

İbraniceאל, דֵּה־ (eril) /ʔil/

god (a deity or supreme being; a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers, to which personhood is attributed)

çekim: çoğul אלים

köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʔil-. Cognate with Akkadian 𒀭 (ilum), Arabic إِل (ʔil), إِلَٰه (ʔilāh), Aramaic אלה (aláh).

aile: אֶלְעָד, אֶלְעָזָר, אֲרִיאֵל, גַּבְרִיאֵל, מִיכָאֵל

Latincedis-, in-, ne-, se-, sine /dɪs/

asunder, apart, in two · reversal, removal · utterly, exceedingly

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Inherited from Proto-Italic *dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- (“in two, apart”), ultimate details are disputed. The loss of the *w is also found in all descendants of Proto-Germanic *t(w)iz-, with the exception of the uncommon Gothic 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃- (twis-), interestingly largely displaced by the…

dīmittō

discēdō

dissimulō

Danca-løs , af-, de-

-less

köken: From løs.

Norveççe-løs, av-, de-, opp, unn-

Endonezcede-, dis-, nir- /de/

köken: From Dutch de-, from Latin de-.

Vietnamcacây đinh không, phi /fi˧˧/

to gallop · to flee; to travel very quickly · to lance (to throw in the manner of a lance)

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 飛 (“to fly; to gallop”).