köken: From Middle High German āne (“without”), from Old High German āna, ānu, āno (“without”), from Proto-Germanic *ēnu, *ēnō (“without”). Cognate with Yiddish אָן (on), Old Saxon āno (“without”), Old Frisian ōni (“without”), Old Norse án, ón (“without”), English on, ohn (“without”), Gothic 𐌹𐌽𐌿 (inu, “without”), and possibly Ancient Greek ἄνευ (áneu, “without”).
Ich habe viele Jahre vergeudet, ohne dir zu sagen, was du mir bedeutest.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bez (“without”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeǵʰs (<+ *h₁éǵʰs (“out”), whence also из (iz)). Cognate with Lithuanian bè (“without; besides”), Latvian bez (“without”), Old Prussian bhe (“without”), Sanskrit बहिस् (bahís, “outside”), Persian بی (bi, “without”). Compare typologically English without.
Indicates lack of something; -less, un-, in-, non-, -free.
zıt: -llinen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-t'oin (compare Estonian -tu), from Proto-Uralic *-ktama (compare Northern Sami -heapme and Moksha -фтома (-ftoma), Erzya -(в)томо (-(v)tomo), Udmurt -тэм (-tem)).
in-, un-, non-; (prefix meaning not, reversing the meaning)
köken: From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *né (“not”). Doublet of a-.
Etimoloji
From earlier ابی (abê), from Middle Persian [script needed] (apē), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”). Compare Old Armenian ապա- (apa-), an Iranian borrowing.