-los
/loːs/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "-los" kelimesi Türkçe'de -siz, -sız, -suz, -süz anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-siz
Genel-sız
Genel-suz
Genel-süz
Tanım
•-less
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcasans, sans ... /sɑ̃/
without (not having) · without (not doing or having done)
zıt: avec
köken: Inherited from Old French sans, senz, sens, from Latin sine conflated with absentia in the sense "without". Cognates include Spanish sin, Portuguese sem, Italian senza, Catalan sens, sense.
aile: aller sans dire, faire sans, sans aucun doute, sans que
Je ne veux pas partir sans toi.
Elle est partie sans parler à personne.
dis-; indicative of a negative
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish des-, from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Doublet of dis-, which was borrowed.
des- + colgar (“to hang up (a phone)”) → descolgar (“to pick up (a phone)”)
dis-
köken: Inherited from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís. See also s-.
dis- + fare (“do”) → disfare (“undo”)
dis- + organizzare (“organize”) → disorganizzare (“disorganize”)
Rusçaбез(ъ)-, бес(ъ)-, утра́ченный
Arapçaبِدُونِ, بِغَيْرِ, بِلَا, غَيْر ...
sans, without
köken: From Arabic بِدُونِ (bi-dūni), from the preposition بِ (bi-, “with”) + the preposition دُونَ (dūna, “without”).
Azerice-siz
Kırgızca-сыз
Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun; roughly equivalent to English -less (or sometimes de-, non-, un-)
zıt: -луу
köken: From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ.
Başkurtça-һеҙ, -һоҙ, -һөҙ, -һыҙ
Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun.
zıt: -ли
köken: From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ.
Ул көсһөҙ .
Çuvaşça-сӗр
-less, without
köken: A suffixed variant of loos, from Middle Dutch -loos, from Old Dutch -lōs, from Proto-West Germanic *laus, from Proto-Germanic *lausaz.
un-; de-; dis- (forms verbs indicating the reversal of the prefixed verb) · un- (forms nouns indicating the lack or opposite of the prefixed noun) · misspelling of dis-
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese des-, from Latin dis-.
des- + ligar (“to turn on”) → desligar (“to turn off”)
des- + amor (“love”) → desamor (“disdain”)
a-, an-, in-, un-, -less (Τhe alpha privative, privative a, alpha privativum, indicating an opposite or lacking sense)
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.
α- (a-) + βάσιμος (vásimos, “reliable”) → αβάσιμος (avásimos, “unreliable”)
ά- (á-) + μέτρο (métro, “measure”) → άμετρος (ámetros, “countless”)
αν- (an-) + αλάτι (aláti, “salt”) → ανάλατος (análatos, “unsalted”)
Japonca-ない, -無し, 低-, 無-
Lehçebez, bez-, stracony, wolny (eril) /ˈbɛs/
elder (bush of genus Sambucus) · lilac (bush of genus Syringa)
çekim: çoğul bzy · tamlayan bzu
eş: biez, sterydziarz
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵosder.? Proto-Slavic *bъ̏zъ Old Polish bez Polish bez Inherited from Old Polish bez (“elderberry”).
aile: bez czarny, bez koralowy, bzówka
pachnieć bzem
Ukraynacaбез- /bɛz /
dis-, un- · adjective-forming prefix denoting deprivation of a feature: -less, -free
köken: From Proto-Slavic *bez- from *bez.
Fince-ton, -tön, -vapaa, hukattu, ilman (jotakin), menetetty
Indicates lack of something; -less, un-, in-, non-, -free.
zıt: -llinen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-t'oin (compare Estonian -tu), from Proto-Uralic *-ktama (compare Northern Sami -heapme and Moksha -фтома (-ftoma), Erzya -(в)томо (-(v)tomo), Udmurt -тэм (-tem)).
aika (“time”) + -ton → ajaton (“timeless”)
järki (“sense”) + -ton → järjetön (“senseless”)
maku (“taste”) + -ton → mauton (“tasteless”)
-less, -free
eş: beze-, -prostý
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Czech bez- Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bez-.
aile: bezbolestný, bezbranný, bezcelní, bezcitný, bezduchý, bezdůvodný, bezhlavý, bezcharakterní, bezchybný, bezkonkurenční
Rumencefără /ˈfə.rə/
without · free
köken: Inherited from Latin forās. Compare Aromanian fãrã.
aile: fără să, și fără să
Pleacă fără mine.
lapte fără grăsime.
Macarca-atlan, -etlen, -hatatlan, -hetetlen, -talan, -telen /ɒtlɒn/
-less, un-, dis- (a privative suffix added to a word to form adjectives with a meaning of lacking something)
fog (“tooth”) + -atlan → fogatlan (“toothless”)
tanul (“to study”) + -atlan → tanulatlan (“uneducated”)
İbraniceאל, בְּלְי (eril) /ʔil/
god (a deity or supreme being; a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers, to which personhood is attributed)
çekim: çoğul אלים
köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʔil-. Cognate with Akkadian 𒀭 (ilum), Arabic إِل (ʔil), إِلَٰه (ʔilāh), Aramaic אלה (aláh).
aile: אֶלְעָד, אֶלְעָזָר, אֲרִיאֵל, גַּבְרִיאֵל, מִיכָאֵל
un-, non-, not
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in- From Proto-Italic *n̥-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not”), zero-grade form of the negative particle *né (“not”). Akin to ne-, nē, nī.
aile: in- -is
Norveççe-løs, fri, uten
free (not imprisoned) · free (unconstrained) · free (without obligations)
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih bebas · üstünlük paling bebas
köken: Inherited from Malay bebas. Cognate of Javanese bebas (“free”).
aile: berkebebasan, kebebasan, keterbebasan, membebaskan, pembebas, pembebasan, sebebas, terbebas, terbebaskan
Ayah sudah bebas dari penjara.
Pekan ini mereka bebas dari pekerjaan mereka.
peranti lunak bebas
Vietnamcacây đinh không
Etimoloji
From Middle High German -lōs, from Old High German -lōs, from Proto-West Germanic *-laus. Related to lose (“loose”). Cognate with English -less and Dutch -loos.