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noir

/nwaʁ/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "noir" kelimesi Türkçe'de kara, karanlık, katran, siyah, siyahi anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkara

Genelkaranlık

Genelkatran

Genelsiyah

Genelsiyahi

Genelzenci

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulnoirs

Tanım

•black in colour · dark · drunk; inebriated

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaDunkel , Dunkelheit , schwarz , Schwarz , Schwarze , Schwarzer /ˈdʊŋkəl/

dark · deep · vague, faint

çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten

eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief

zıt: hell, hoch

köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).

aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot

Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.

Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.

Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.

İspanyolcacharol , chombo (anglophone), greno , moreno , morocho , negra (eril) /t͡ʃaˈɾol/

patent leather · tray

çekim: çoğul charoles

köken: Borrowed from Portuguese charão (“oriental lacquer; oriental lacquerware”), from Hokkien 漆料 (chhat-liāu, “lacquer; varnish material; lacquerware”).

aile: charola

İtalyancanera , nero , oscurità , tenebra (eril) /ˈne.ra/

feminine singular of nero

eş: scura, bruna, corvina, mora, buia, tenebrosa

köken: From Latin Nar.

Rusçaвороно́й , мрак , негр , негритя́нка , негритя́нский , темноко́жий /mrak/

shadow, darkness · gloom, cheerlessness · despair

çekim: çoğul мра́ки · tamlayan мра́ка

eş: тьма, темнота, мгла

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мракъ (mrakŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morkъ. Doublet of мо́рок (mórok), the inherited East Slavic form.

aile: мракобе́сие, мракобе́с, помраче́ние, мрачи́ть, помрачи́ть, мрачне́ть, помрачне́ть, мра́чный

Arapçaأسود , أَسْوَد , اسود , حَامِيّ , زَنْجِيّ , زِنْجِيّ /ʔas.wad/

black

çekim: çoğul سُود · tamlayan أَسْوَدَ

eş: أَسْوَد, آدم, بَهِيم, أَدْهَم, رَمَادِي, أَحَمّ

köken: Color or defect adjective from the root س و د (s w d).

aile: أُمّ الْحِجَار السُّود, سَوْدَاء

رَجُل أَسْوَد

عُصْفُورَة سَوْدَاء

Farsçaتاریکی , تم , زَنْگی , سِیاه , سِیاهپوسْت /taː.riː.ˈkiː/

darkness

köken: From تاریک (târik, “dark”) + ـی (-i, suffix forming abstract nouns).

چشمامو باز میبندم رو به این تاریکی آره ایستادهم

Azericeqara , qaradərili , qaranlıq , zənci , zülmət /ɡɑˈrɑ/

black · scary hallucination; ghost; nightmare, especially one associated with sleep paralysis

çekim: karşılaştırma daha qara · üstünlük ən qara

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kara, “black”), Turkish kara, Chuvash хура (hura), etc.

aile: qarabasma, qaragözlü, qaragöz, qaralama, qaralamaq

məni qara basdı

Kazakçaқара /qɑˈɾɑ/

black · large, big, great · ordinary, simple

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡара (qara), Kyrgyz, Tatar кара (kara), Azerbaijani qara, Turkish kara, Turkmen gara, Uzbek qora, Uyghur قارا (qara, “black”), etc.

Özbekçeqora , siyoh /qɒˈɾa/

black

çekim: karşılaştırma qoraroq · üstünlük eng qora

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara. cognates Cognate with Uyghur قارا (qara), Turkmen gara, Azerbaijani and Crimean Tatar qara, Turkish kara, Kazakh қара (qara), Kyrgyz кара (kara), and Chuvash хура (hura).

aile: qora bozor, Qora dengiz, qoraqalpoq

Tatarcaкара /qɑˈrɑ/

black (color)

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”).

Türkmencegara /ɣɑˈɾɑ/

black

çekim: karşılaştırma gararak · üstünlük iň gara

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara.

aile: garabaş

Kırgızcaжала жабуу , жаманатты кылуу , жамандоо , кара , каралоо , караңгы /qɑˈrɑ/

black

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”)

aile: Каракол

Uygurcaقارا

black

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara. Cognate with Azerbaijani qara, Kazakh қара (qara), Kyrgyz кара (kara), Tatar кара (qara), Turkish kara, Turkmen gara, and Uzbek qora.

aile: قارا بۇيا

قارا تەنلىك

Başkurtçaҡара /qɑˈɾɑ/

black

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”). Cognates include Kazakh қара (qara), Kyrgyz, Tatar кара (kara), Azeri qara, Turkish kara, Turkmen gara, Uzbek qora, Uyghur قارا (qara, “black”).

aile: ҡарабойҙай, ҡаралама

Ҡара тауыҡ та аҡ күкәй һала.

Йыр өҙөлдө; миңә ҡағылып китте Ғазраилдың ҡара ҡанат осо.

Ҡара һыҙат артта ҡалды; хәҙер бар донъя һеҙҙең тирәләй әйләнә.

Çuvaşçaхура

black · dark

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara.

Felemenkçedonker , zwart , zwarte /ˈdɔŋ.kər/

dark

çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerst

zıt: licht

köken: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.

aile: aardedonker, donkere energie, donkere materie, donkerheid, donkerte, pikdonker

Portekizceafrodescendente , atro , escuridão , escuro , negra , negro /ˌa.fɾo.de.sẽˈdẽ.t͡ʃi/

black (relating to persons of African descent)

köken: From afro- + descendente.

Yunancaμαύρη , μαύρο , μαύρος , μέλας , σκέτος , σκοτάδι

nominative feminine singular of μαύρος (mávros) · accusative feminine singular of μαύρος (mávros) · vocative feminine singular of μαύρος (mávros)

Japonca暗闇 , 暗黒 , 黒い , 黒人 , 黒人の , 黒色 /kɯ̟ɾa̠ja̠mʲi/

darkness, the dark, complete absence of light; a dark place · public chaos, disorder in the world · an unknown or hidden place

köken: Compound of 暗 (kura, “dark”, combining form used in compounds, stem of adjective 暗い (kurai, “dark”)) + 闇 (yami, “darkness, absence of light; night”, noun, derived from verb 止む (yamu, “cease, halt, stop”)). First cited to around 1007.

天下くらやみと成ったりしに

Çinceхи , 烏人 /乌人 , 烏色 /乌色 , 黑人 , 黑暗 , 黑色 /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/

black person (e.g. African-American) · person in hiding as a result of having broken the law

eş: 黑種人, 黑种人, 烏人, 乌人

aile: 非洲和尚——黑人僧, 黑人問號臉, 黑人问号脸

Korece검다 , 검은 , 검은색 , 검정 , 까만 , 까맣다 /ˈkɘ(ː)mt͈a̠/

to be black

eş: 까맣다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 검다 (Yale: kemta).

İsveççemörker , svart (nötr) /ˈmœ̞rːkɛr/

darkness (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light, or figuratively)

çekim: tamlayan mörkers

köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz.

aile: beckmörker, biomörker, decembermörker, halvmörker, höstmörker, kolmörker, kvällsmörker, livsmörker, mörkerdöd, mörkerkörning

Vill ha dig i mörkret hos mig. Tiden den stannar när vi rör vid varann. Åh, jag lättar, jag flyger, jag svävar fram. Låt det aldrig ta slut.

Lehçeciemność , czarnoskóry , czarny , czerń , murzyn , murzynka (dişil) /ˈt͡ɕɛm.nɔɕt͡ɕ/

dark (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light)

çekim: çoğul ciemności · tamlayan ciemności

eş: mrok, ćma, ciemń, gw. (Mazowsze) ćmok

zıt: jasność

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Old Polish -ość Old Polish ciemność Polish ciemność Inherited from Old Polish ciemność. By surface analysis, ciemny + -ość.

W ciemności schodzi moja dusza, W ciemności toń bezdenną, Pól elizejskich już nie widzi, Zawisła nad Gehenną. […]

Ciemności kryją ziemię i lud we śnie leży […]

Przenikaliśmy wciąż głębiej i głębiej w jądro ciemności. […]

Ukraynacaму́рин , му́ринка , му́ринський , негр , негритя́нка , негритя́нський

Hintçeअंधेरा , कारौ , काला , हबशी (eril) /ən.d̪ʱeː.ɾɑː/

alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)

çekim: çoğul अंधेरे

aile: अँधेरा कूप, अँधेरा पक्ष, अँधेरा पाख, अँधेरे उजाले, अँधेरे उजेले, अँधेरे घर का उजाला, अँधेरे मुँह, मुँह अँधेरे

Fincemusta , mustaherukka , mustaihoinen , pimeä , pimeys , synkeä /ˈmustɑ/

black (colour) · black (person)

çekim: karşılaştırma mustempi · üstünlük mustin

zıt: valkoinen

köken: From Proto-Finnic *musta.

aile: mustahko, mustis, mustasti, mustalainen, muste, mustelma, mustikka, mustuainen, mustuus, Musti

Çekçečerň , černoch , černoška , černošský , černý , temnota (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃɛrɲ/

black

çekim: çoğul černi · tamlayan černi

Rumenceîntuneric , negresă , negru (nötr) /ɨn.tuˈne.rik/

darkness, dark

çekim: çoğul întunericuri · tamlayan întunericului

zıt: lumină

köken: From în + tuneric, probably ultimately from Latin tenebricus through a hypothetical intermediate form *teneric, and then influenced by întuneca within early Romanian. Compare Aromanian ãntunearic.

pe întuneric

Etimoloji

Inherited from Middle French noir, from Old French noir, neir, from Latin nigrum. Doublet of nègre.

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