to take off (to remove something that is attached to something or on top of it) · to shave off (a beard, especially a full beard or moustache) · to amputate (a limb)
çekim: geçmiş nahm ab · ortaç abgenommen · şimdiki nimmt ab · ulaç abnehmend
eş: herunternehmen, herunterholen, ablegen, amputieren, übernehmen, abkaufen
zıt: zunehmen
köken: From Middle High German abenemen, from Old High German abaneman, from Proto-Germanic *abanemaną. Equivalent to ab- + nehmen. Cognate with Dutch afnemen.
aile: Abnehmer, Abnehmung, Abnahme
🔊 den Deckel von einem Topf abnehmen
🔊 die Brille abnehmen
🔊 Blut abnehmen
to decrease
çekim: geçmiş décru · ortaç décru · şimdiki décroît · ulaç décroissant
köken: From dé- + croître or from Old French descreistre; perhaps corresponding to Latin decrēscere, but more likely an internal formation.
infinitive of agotar combined with se
to diminish, to decrease, to make less · to diminish, to decrease, to go down, to become less
çekim: geçmiş diminuìto · ortaç diminuìto · şimdiki diminuìsce · ulaç diminuènte
eş: abbreviare, dedurre, defalcare, detrarre, render minore, scalare
zıt: aumentare
köken: From Latin dīminuō.
aile: diminuendo, diminuibile, diminuito, diminutivo, diminutore, diminuzione
to die off · to die out, to die away · to decompose
çekim: geçmiş stierven af · ortaç afgestorven · şimdiki sterft af · ulaç afstervend
köken: From Middle Dutch afsterven. Equivalent to af + sterven.
aile: afsterving
dwindle (to decrease, shrink, vanish)
çekim: geçmiş decresci · ortaç decrescido · şimdiki decresce
zıt: crescer
köken: Probably borrowed from Latin dēcrēscere.
aile: decrescente
to wither, to atrophy
çekim: geçmiş förtvinade · ortaç förtvinad · ulaç förtvinande
köken: From för- + tvina.
🔊 Hans muskler hade förtvinat efter månader i sjukhussängen
to belittle, to denigrate, to diminish, to put down
çekim: geçmiş umniejszano · şimdiki umniejsza
eş: bagatelizować, banalizować, dezaprobować, dezawuować, dyskredytować, minimalizować
köken: Etymology tree Polish umniejszyć Polish -ać Polish umniejszać From umniejszyć + -ać.
to decrease, to diminish, to lessen, to dwindle, to shrink (become smaller or less) · to abate, to wane (to decrease in force or intensity) · passive of зме́ншувати impf (zménšuvaty)
çekim: geçmiş зме́ншувавшись · şimdiki зме́ншується
zıt: збі́льшуватися
köken: From зме́ншувати (zménšuvaty) + -ся (-sja).
to diminish, decrease, shrink, run low · to wane
to ebb (sea) · to lessen, shrink
çekim: geçmiş apadtak
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *šoppɜ- + -ad (frequentative verb-forming suffix). Cognate with Komi-Zyrian шупавны (šupavny, “to dry up”) and Udmurt шупаны (šupany, “to dry up, to absorb”).
aile: apadás, apadoz, apály, elapad, kiapad, leapad, megapad
🔊 Active-voice counterpart: apaszt
to depart, go away, go off, exit · to pass away · to retire from office
çekim: ortaç abitum · şimdiki abit · ulaç abiēns
zıt: adeō, ingredior, aggredior, adorior, prōcēdō, prōdeō
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- Proto-Indo-European *h₁éyti Proto-Italic *ejō Proto-Italic *eō Latin eō Latin abeō From ab- (“from, away”) + eō (“go”).
aile: ē mediō abeō
🔊 Ambōrum uxōrēs noctū Troiād exībant capitibus opertīs,
🔊 MERCURIUS. Eāmus, Amphitruō. Lūcēscit hoc iam. IUPPITER. Abī prae, Sōsiā;
🔊 Catō autem sīc abiit ē vītā, ut causam moriendī nactum sē esse gaudēret.
to weaken; to decline
köken: suy + yếu.
to decrease, to diminish
çekim: geçmiş disminuí · ortaç disminuït · şimdiki disminueix
zıt: augmentar, acréixer
köken: Borrowed from Latin dīminuere (“to break into small pieces; to diminish”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir and change of prefix based on the more common Latin dis-.
aile: disminuït
to decrease
çekim: geçmiş decrecín · ortaç decrecido
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese decrecer (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria) from Latin decrescere.
aile: decrecemento, decrecente
İzlandaca 🔊 dvína /ˈtviːna/ to dwindle, diminish
çekim: geçmiş dvínaði
köken: From Old Norse dvína, from Proto-Germanic *dwīnaną. Compare English dwine, dwindle, Dutch verdwijnen, Low German verdwienen.