to take off (to remove something that is attached to something or on top of it) · to shave off (a beard, especially a full beard or moustache) · to amputate (a limb)
çekim: geçmiş nahm ab · ortaç abgenommen · şimdiki nimmt ab · ulaç abnehmend
eş: herunternehmen, herunterholen, ablegen, amputieren, übernehmen, abkaufen
zıt: zunehmen
köken: From Middle High German abenemen, from Old High German abaneman, from Proto-Germanic *abanemaną. Equivalent to ab- + nehmen. Cognate with Dutch afnemen.
aile: Abnehmer, Abnehmung, Abnahme
🔊 den Deckel von einem Topf abnehmen
🔊 die Brille abnehmen
🔊 Blut abnehmen
to decrease
çekim: geçmiş décru · ortaç décru · şimdiki décroît · ulaç décroissant
köken: From dé- + croître or from Old French descreistre; perhaps corresponding to Latin decrēscere, but more likely an internal formation.
infinitive of agotar combined with se
to wither, to shrivel · to fade · to cause to shrivel
çekim: geçmiş appassìto · ortaç appassìto · şimdiki appassìsce · ulaç appassènte
eş: avvizzire, disseccarsi, inaridirsi, ingiallire, raggrinzire, seccare
köken: From a- + passo (“dried”) + -ire.
aile: appassirsi
Rusça 🔊 вя́нуть , завя́нуть , засо́хнуть , сократи́ться , сокраща́ться , со́хнуть
Farsça 🔊 افسرده کردن , پژمردن /paʒ.mur.ˈdan/ to wither, to fade · to blight
to shrink, crimp
çekim: geçmiş krompen · ortaç gekrompen · şimdiki krimpt · ulaç krimpend
köken: From Middle Dutch crimpen, from Old Dutch *crimpan, from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną.
aile: afkrimpen, bekrimpen, ineenkrimpen, inkrimpen, koukrimpen, krimpflatie, krimpkous, krimpronde, omkrimpen, ontkrimpen
to decay
çekim: geçmiş decaí · ortaç decaído · şimdiki decai
eş: afundir, arruinar, caducar, declinar, desfalecer
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *dēcadere, from Latin dēcidere.
aile: decaimento
to wither, shrivel, wilt
çekim: geçmiş μαράθηκα
🔊 Το λουλούδι μαραίνεται.
to wither, to wilt, to droop
çekim: geçmiş 시들었다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 시들〮다〮 (Yale: sìtúl-tá).
to belittle, to denigrate, to diminish, to put down
çekim: geçmiş umniejszano · şimdiki umniejsza
eş: bagatelizować, banalizować, dezaprobować, dezawuować, dyskredytować, minimalizować
köken: Etymology tree Polish umniejszyć Polish -ać Polish umniejszać From umniejszyć + -ać.
Ukraynaca 🔊 в'я́нути , зав'я́нути , зменшуватися , скорочуватися , убувати /ˈzmɛnʃʊʋɐtesʲɐ/ to decrease, to diminish, to lessen, to dwindle, to shrink (become smaller or less) · to abate, to wane (to decrease in force or intensity) · passive of зме́ншувати impf (zménšuvaty)
çekim: geçmiş зме́ншувавшись · şimdiki зме́ншується
zıt: збі́льшуватися
köken: From зме́ншувати (zménšuvaty) + -ся (-sja).
to fade away
çekim: geçmiş haipunut · şimdiki haipuu · ulaç haipuva
köken: hai- + -pua. Compare haihtua.
aile: hiipua, häipyä
to paralyze
çekim: geçmiş ochromivše · ortaç ochromila · şimdiki ochromí
eş: paralyzovat, paralyzovat, zablokovat
köken: From o- + chromý + -it.
to wither · to fade, languish
çekim: geçmiş ofilit · ortaç ofilit · şimdiki ofilește
eş: veșteji
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic оувѣлити (uvěliti), from оу- (u-) + вѣлити (věliti).
aile: ofilit
to ebb (sea) · to lessen, shrink
çekim: geçmiş apadtak
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *šoppɜ- + -ad (frequentative verb-forming suffix). Cognate with Komi-Zyrian шупавны (šupavny, “to dry up”) and Udmurt шупаны (šupany, “to dry up, to absorb”).
aile: apadás, apadoz, apály, elapad, kiapad, leapad, megapad
🔊 Active-voice counterpart: apaszt
to wilt, to wither
çekim: geçmiş visnede · ortaç visnet · ulaç visnende
köken: From Old Danish wisnæ, from Old Norse visna (“to dry up, wither”).
aile: visnen
to wither
köken: From Proto-Vietic *hɛːwʔ. Compare Thai เหี่ยว (hìao).
aile: héo hắt, héo hon, héo úa
Bulgarca 🔊 изсъхвам , свивам се , смалявам се , увяхвам
Tayca 🔊 เหี่ยว , เหี่ยวเฉา , เหี่ยวแห้ง /hia̯w˨˩/ dried out · withered · flaccid
köken: From Proto-Tai *ʰriewᴮ (“withered”). Cognate with Isan เหี่ยว, Lao ຫ່ຽວ (hiāu) or ແຫ່ວ (hǣu), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨿ᩵ᩅ (hiaw²), Khün ᩉ᩠ᨿᩴ᩵, Lü ᦵᦠᧁᧈ (ḣew¹), Tai Dam ꪵꪬ꪿ꪫ (héo), Tai Dón ꪵꪬꪫꫀ, Shan ႁဵဝ်ႇ (hàeo), Tai Nüa ᥞᥥᥝᥱ (hěw), Zhuang heuh (dialectal).
to decrease, to diminish
çekim: geçmiş disminuí · ortaç disminuït · şimdiki disminueix
zıt: augmentar, acréixer
köken: Borrowed from Latin dīminuere (“to break into small pieces; to diminish”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir and change of prefix based on the more common Latin dis-.
aile: disminuït
to wither, to dry
çekim: geçmiş alfei · ortaç alfado · şimdiki alfa
köken: From Vulgar Latin *ārfāre, from Latin ārefacere. Cognate with Portuguese arfar.
aile: alfa
to shrivel, to wither, to wizen · to shrink, to become smaller, to waste away
köken: crebach (“shrivelled”) + -u
aile: crebachiad