to bring, to fetch, to take, to convey, to bear · to bring, to lead, to guide, to accompany · to get, to cause
çekim: geçmiş brachte · ortaç gebracht · şimdiki bringt · ulaç bringend
zıt: abbringen
köken: From Middle High German bringen, from Old High German bringan, from Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-. Compare Hunsrik bringe, Low German brengen, Dutch brengen, Afrikaans bring, English bring, West Frisian bringe, Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (briggan).
aile: abbringen, anbringen, auf den neuesten Stand bringen, aufbringen, ausbringen, bringend, Bringer, durchbringen, einbringen, erbringen
çekim: geçmiş آفرید · ortaç فریده · şimdiki میآفریند · ulaç آفریننده
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (āfritan), from Proto-Iranian *ā- + *fraiH- (“to rejoice, atone, please”). The former prefix is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“to, at”), and the latter component is from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to please; to love”). Cognate with Sogdian 𐫀𐫀𐫜𐫡𐫏𐫤𐫏𐫏 (ʾʾfrytyy /āfrītē/, “creature”).
çekim: geçmiş doğmuş · ortaç doğmuş · şimdiki doğur
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tog-. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tugur-, “to give birth to”), Uzbek tugʻmoq (“to give birth to”), Chuvash ту (tu).
köken: From Proto-Turkic, whence Hungarian gyárt (“to manufacture”). The root is probably a derivation of Proto-Turkic *yara (“be good enough, be sufficient, be successful”), appended with the causative suffix -t. Cognate with Turkish yaratmak, Uzbek yaratmoq, Kyrgyz жаратыл (jaratıl, “to be created”), Kazakh жарату (jaratu), Bashkir яратыу (yaratıw), Tatar яратучы (yaratuçı, “creator”).
köken: From Classical Japanese さす (-sasu), which followed 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”). Some linguists suggest that させる (-saseru) is a variant of せる (-seru), where a reduplicative /s/ is added to avoid vowel clusters (e.g. 食べる + せる → *tabe- + *-ase- → *tabease- + *tabesase- → 食べさせる).
köken: First attested in the Beonyeok sohak (飜譯小學 / 번역소학), 1517, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆫᄃᆞᆯ다 (Yale: montolta), although a derived form is attested earlier from the 1460s. Related to synonymous Middle Korean ᄆᆡᇰᄀᆞᆯ다 (Yale: mòyngkóltá, “to make”), of which direct reflexes survive in many non-Seoul dialects as 맹글다 (maenggeulda).
to cause, bring about, bring to pass, engender · to result in, lead to · to inflict, thrust upon, impose, cause, incur
çekim: geçmiş aiheuttanut · şimdiki aiheuttaisi · ulaç aiheuttava
köken: aihe (“cause”) + -uttaa; "to be the cause of". First attested in Frans Ferdinand Ahlman: Ruotsalais-suomalainen ja suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja ("Swedish-Finnish and Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 2nd edition, 1883-1884).
aile: aiheuttaja, aiheuttaminen, aiheutus
Bakteerit aiheuttavat monia sairauksia, mutta ovat toisaalta välttämättömiä ihmisen hyvinvoinnille.