Almanca "kumpel" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahbap, arkadaş, dost, filiz, kanka, kardeş anlamına gelir.

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Tanım

Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

kumpel

/ˈkʊmpl̩/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "kumpel" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahbap, arkadaş, dost, filiz, kanka anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelahbap

Genelarkadaş

Geneldost

Genelfiliz

Genelkanka

Genelkardeş

Genelrefik

Genelsürgün

Geneltomurcuk

Genelyâren

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulKumpels

tamlayanKumpels

Tanım

•miner · buddy, mate, pal, friend, homeboy

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaami , arcade , bourgeon , bouton , camarade , compagnon (eril) /a.mi/

friend (one who is affectionately attached to another)

çekim: çoğul amis

zıt: adversaire, antagoniste, contradicteur, détracteur, ennemi, ennemi juré

köken: Inherited from Middle French amy, ami, from Old French ami, amic, from Latin amīcus (“(male) friend”). Compare Catalan amic, Italian amico, Portuguese amigo, Romanian amic, Sardinian amícu, Spanish amigo. Doublet of igo.

aile: ami avec bénéfices, ami·e, chambre d'ami, conseil d'ami, en ami, être bon ami, faire ami, gomi, meilleur ami, petit ami

Nous devons toujours être aux côtés de nos parents et de nos amis.

İspanyolcaacere , amiga , amigo , asere , botón , brote (eril) /aˈθeɾe/

man, bro, homie · intimate friend; inseparable companion

çekim: çoğul aceres

İtalyancaamica , amico , boccio , bocciolo , camerata , capo (dişil) /aˈmi.ka/

female equivalent of amico · girlfriend

çekim: çoğul amiche

eş: amichevole, affezionata, cara, favorevole, benevola, propizia

köken: From Latin amīca (“friend”).

Rusçaбуто́н , друг , дружи́ть , дружи́ще , дружо́к , коллега /druk/

close friend

çekim: çoğul друзья́ · tamlayan дру́га

eş: приятель, френд, возлюбленный, возлюбленная, дружок, приятель

zıt: враг

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

aile: Proverbs, друг познаётся в беде́, ста́рый друг лу́чше но́вых двух

Я хочу́ име́ть друзе́й.

бли́зкий друг

стари́нный друг

Arapçaبُرْعُم , ربيع , رفيج , رَفِيق , رَفِيقَة , صاحب (eril) /ra.biːʕ/

spring (season) · spring grain · spring vegetation, verdure, pasture

çekim: çoğul أَرْبِعَة · tamlayan رَبِيعٍ

تَتَفَتَّحُ الْأَزْهَارُ مَعَ قُدُومِ الرَّبِيعِ

Farsçaبوژنه , دوسْت , دوستی کردن , رفیق , رَفیق , رَفِیق /ra.ˈfiːq/

friend, mate, pal, companion · rafiq (a rank in the order of the assassins, below da'i) · comrade (fellow socialist, communist or other very politically leftist person)

çekim: çoğul رفیقان

köken: Borrowed from Arabic رَفِيق (rafīq).

Azericedost , qönçə , tumurcuq /dost/

friend

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostun

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Azerbaijani dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostluq, dost-tanış

Kazakçaдос , دوس

friend

çekim: çoğul достар · tamlayan достың

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste, to try”). Compare also Kyrgyz дос (dos), Bashkir дуҫ (duś), Tatar дус (dus), Uzbek doʻst, Uyghur دوست (dost), Turkish dost; Dongxiang dosi; etc.

Özbekçedoʻst , joʻra , rafiq

friend

çekim: çoğul doʻstlar · tamlayan doʻstning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai دوست (dwst), from Classical Persian دوست (dōst).

Tatarcaаркадаш , әшнә , дус , дуслашырга , иптәш

friend

köken: Borrowed from Persian دوست (dost, “friend”). Cognate with Bashkir дуҫ (duś).

Türkmencedost , jora

friend, mate · friend (term of address)

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostuň

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Turkmen dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostlaşmaq, dostluk, dostlukly, dostparaz, dostparazçylyk, dostparazlyk

Kırgızcaдос

friend

çekim: çoğul достор · tamlayan достун

köken: From Persian دوست (dust).

Uygurcaئاداش , ئاغىنە , ئۈلپەت , دوست

friend, buddy, mate, companion · namesake

çekim: çoğul ئاداشلار

Başkurtçaбөрө , дуҫ /bʏ̞ˈrʏ̞/

bud, a newly formed leaf that has not yet unfolded.

çekim: çoğul бөрөләр · tamlayan бөрөнөң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bür (“bud; leaf; grain”).

Çuvaşçaтус

friend

çekim: çoğul туссем

Felemenkçegabber , kameraad , kerel , knop , maat , maat(je) (eril) /ˈxɑ.bər/

a guy · a friend; a pal · gabber (hardcore subgenre)

çekim: çoğul gabbers

köken: Borrowed from Yiddish חבֿר (khaver, “friend”), from Hebrew חָבֵר (khavér, “friend”).

aile: gabberen

Portekizceamiga , amigo , botão , brotar , camarada , cara (dişil) /aˈmi.ɡɐ/

female equivalent of amigo

çekim: çoğul amigas

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese amiga, from Latin amīca.

aile: amigona, amiguinha

Yunancaβλασταίνω , θόλος , μαλάγρα , οφθαλμός , φίλη , φίλος /vlaˈste.no/

sprout, bud · give birth, produce

çekim: geçmiş βλάστησα · ortaç έχοντας βλαστήσει · şimdiki βλασταίνει · ulaç βλασταίνοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek βλασταίνω (blastaínō) from the Ancient Greek βλαστ(άνω) (blast(ánō), “bud, sprout, grow”) + -αίνω (-aíno), a metaplasm of the suffix based on the past stem βλαστησ-. Doublet of βλαστάνω (vlastáno).

Japonca仲間 , 友人 , 友達 , 撒き餌 , 朋友 , 相棒 /na̠ka̠ma̠/

companion · member of a group; peer; "one of us" · gang

zıt: のけ者, 仲間外れ, ハブ

ゼフィール王僕は負けない祖国で僕らの勝利を願っている人達のためにともに笑いともに泣きともに戦ってきた仲間達のために命を懸けて剣を託してくれたアルのために‼

みんな仲間だから

仲間の一人

Çinceдос , ляншу , пын-ю , 友人 , 朋友 /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/

friend

eş: 交遊, 交游, 捧油, 捧由, 朋友, 盆友

zıt: 仇人, 仇家, 仇敵, 仇敌, 仇讎, 仇雠

Korece동무 , 봉오리 , 싹트다 , 움트다 , 친구 /to̞ŋmu/

friend, mate, pal · comrade

eş: 친구, 동지

köken: First attested in the Beonyeok nogeoldae (飜譯老乞大 / 번역노걸대), 1517, as Middle Korean 도ᇰ모〮 (Yale: twòngmwó). May be ultimately of Sino-Korean origin, from 동모 (同謀, dongmo, “planning together; complotting; collusion”). Alternatively, it could be of native origin and influenced by 동 (同, dong, “together”); compare Japanese 友(とも) (tomo, “friend, pal”).

동무의 이름은 무엇입니까?

İsveççegrabben , gynna , hjälpa , kamrat , knopp , knoppa

definite singular of grabb

Lehçechum , czum , druh , kolega , koleś , kumpel (eril) /ˈt͡ʂum/

chum (temporary dwelling used by the nomadic Uralic reindeer herders of northwestern Siberia)

çekim: çoğul czumy · tamlayan czumu

köken: Etymology tree Russian чум (čum)bor. Polish czum Borrowed from Russian чум (čum).

Ukraynacaбру́нька , друг , подру́га , по́друга , при́ятель , при́ятелька /druɦ/

friend, companion

çekim: çoğul дру́зі · tamlayan дру́га

köken: From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Hintçeअली , कली , कोपल , दोस्त , बंधु , मित्र (dişil) /ə.liː/

a female friend

çekim: çoğul अलियाँ

köken: Inherited from Sanskrit आली (ālī).

Finceauttaa , avittaa , frendi , hemmo , heppu , kamu /ˈɑu̯tːɑːˣ/

to help, assist, give assistance, lend a hand, aid · to help (someone get somewhere) · one better (not) do (often with muuta kuin to express that there is no other choice than to do something)

çekim: geçmiş auttanut · şimdiki auttaisi · ulaç auttava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *abuttadak, derived from *apu (“help”) (whence Finnish apu); equivalent to a(v)u- + -ttaa. Compare Estonian aitama.

aile: edesauttaa, auttamaton, auttava, auttaja, auttaminen, autella

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