grummeln

/ˈɡʁʊml̩n/

ALMANCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişgrummelte

ortaçgegrummelt

şimdikigrummelt

ulaçgrummelnd

Tanım

•to grumble (make a low sound, as of a discontent person, an empty stomach, a distant thunderstorm)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcacoq de bruyère , gargouiller , grondement , gronder (eril) /kɔk də bʁɥi.jɛʁ/

grouse

çekim: çoğul coqs de bruyère

İspanyolcagruñir , quejarse, refunfuñadura, tetraónino, urogallo /ɡɾuˈɲiɾ/

to grunt · to growl · to rumble, growl

çekim: geçmiş gruñí · ortaç gruñido · şimdiki gruñe

eş: rechinar, chirriar

köken: Inherited from Latin grunnīre, probably ultimately imitative. Compare Portuguese grunhir, French grogner, Danish grynte, Old High German grunnizon, German grunzen.

aile: gruñimiento, gruñón

İtalyancabrontolare , gallo cedrone , lamentarsi , pernice , protestare , urogallo /bron.toˈla.re/

to mutter or mumble · to grumble

çekim: geçmiş brontolàto · ortaç brontolàto · şimdiki bróntola · ulaç brontolànte

eş: bubbolare, bofonchiare, borbogliare, borbottare, mormorare, rumoreggiare

köken: Onomatopoeic

Rusçaбурча́ть, рыча́ние, рыча́ть, ря́бчик, те́терев, урча́ть

Arapçaطَيْهُوج

Kırgızcaыркыроо

to grumble

köken: Compare to Southern Altai ыркыраар (ïrkïraar), etc.

Felemenkçeauerhoen , grommelen , grommen , knorren (nötr) /ˈɑu̯.ərˌɦun/

western capercaillie, wood grouse (Tetrao urogallus)

çekim: çoğul auerhoenders

köken: Borrowed from German Auerhuhn; compare hoen.

Portekizcegalo-silvestre , rosnado , rosnar , tetraz (eril)

grouse (any of various game birds of the family Tetraonidae)

çekim: çoğul galos-silvestres

Yunancaαγριόγαλος , γκρινιάζω , μουρμουρίζω (eril)

grouse, bustard (one of several terms for these game birds)

çekim: çoğul αγριόγαλοι · tamlayan αγριόγαλου

köken: αγριο- (agrio-, “wild”) + γάλος (gálos, “turkey”)

Japoncaライチョウ , 雷鳥

キジ目ライチョウ科ライチョウ属に属する鳥の一種。学名:Lagopus muta。

İsveççeskogshöns

grouse (any bird of the subfamily Tetraoninae of the family Phasianidae)

çekim: çoğul skogshönsen · tamlayan skogshönsets

köken: skog (“forest”) + -s- + höns (“hen”).

Lehçecietrzew , głuszec , pardwa (eril) /ˈt͡ɕɛ.tʂɛf/

grouse of the genus Lyrurus · black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix)

çekim: çoğul cietrzewie · tamlayan cietrzewia

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *teter- Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás Proto-Slavic *tȅtervь Old Polish cietrzew Polish cietrzew Inherited from Old Polish cietrzew.

aile: cietrzewi, zacietrzewiać, zacietrzewić

Finceärjyä , ärjyntä , karjua , karjunta, kurnata, kurnia /ˈærjyæˣ/

To bellow, holler, roar (at the top of one's lungs).

çekim: geçmiş ärjynyt · şimdiki ärjyy · ulaç ärjyvä

köken: äri- + -yä; compare Karelian ärjyö.

aile: ärjy, ärjyillä, ärjyminen, ärjyntä, ärjähtää, ärjyluomi

Çekçetetřev , žehrat (eril) /ˈtɛtr̝̊ɛf/

grouse · capercaillie

çekim: çoğul tetřevi · tamlayan tetřeva

köken: Inherited from Old Czech tetřěv, from Proto-Slavic *tetervь.

aile: tetřevice, tetřívek

Rumencecocoș-de-munte, cocoș-sălbatic

Macarcadohog, dörmög, fajd , morog, zsémbel, zsörtölődik /ˈfɒjd/

grouse (any of various game birds from the order Galliformes, in the family Phasianidae)

çekim: çoğul fajdok

köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *paδ̕tɜ (“male of capercaillie; Tetrao urogallus”). Cognates include Erzya пово (povo) and Komi-Permyak байдӧг (bajdög).

aile: fajdkakas, fenyőfajd, hófajd, lucfajd, nyírfajd, siketfajd, skótfajd, ürömfajd, kék fajd, szibériai fajd

Dancaårfugl, skovhøne

grouse (Tetraonidae)

çekim: çoğul årfugle · tamlayan årfugls

köken: år (“from Old Norse orri”) + fugl.

Norveççeskogshøns

Vietnamcalầm bầm

Bulgarcaглухар, гръ́мот, куркам, мърморя, оплаквам се, ръмжа (eril) /ɡɫoˈxar/

deaf person · wood grouse (Tetrao urogallus)

çekim: çoğul глуха́ри

köken: From глух (gluh, “deaf”) + -ар (-ar). Cognate with Russian глуха́рь (gluxárʹ).

aile: глуха́рче

Slovakçatetrov

Slovencejereb (eril) /jɛréːp/

grouse (bird)

çekim: çoğul jerébi · tamlayan jeréba

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *arębъ. First attested in the 16th century.

Litvancatetervinas

Letoncarubenis, teteris (eril)

grouse · black grouse · prairie chicken

çekim: çoğul rubeņi · tamlayan rubeņa

köken: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- (“to roar, belch”), see also Icelandic jórtra (“to ruminate”), Old English rocettan (“to burp”).

Estoncateder

a surname

Katalancagrèvol (eril) /ˈɡɾɛ.vol/

a holly, particularly the common European holly (Ilex aquifolium) · a grouse, particularly the hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia)

çekim: çoğul grèvols

köken: From earlier agrèvol, from Vulgar Latin *acrifolum, from Latin acrifolium, a variant of aquifolium (“pointy-leafed [plant], holly”).

Galiçyacaroñar , rosmar /roˈɲaɾ/

to grunt; to growl · to mutter, grumble; to complain in a low voice

çekim: geçmiş roñei · ortaç roñado

köken: Onomatopoeic. Compare French rogner (“to growl”).

aile: enroñar, roñazo, roñón, roñoso

bou a falar a ver si os corbos roñan, pois que non lles teño medo e conozo as suas mañas

Galceceiliog y mynydd, ceiliog y rhos, grugiar, iâr y mynydd, iâr y rhos (dişil)

grouse (Tetraoninae)

çekim: çoğul grugieir

köken: Inherited from Middle Welsh grugiar. By surface analysis, grug (“heather”) + iâr (“chicken”).

Etimoloji

From Low and Central German dialects, from Middle Low German grummelen and northern Middle High German *grummeln, iterative of grummen. A relation with Gram and grimmig is theoretically possible, but the words certainly have a strong onomatopoeic element. Cognate with Dutch grommelen, English grumble.