köken: Derived from Middle Persian [script needed] (lyš /rēš/, “beard”), probably from Proto-Iranian *xraiša-, from Proto-Indo-European *kreyso-, itself from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kre-i-s-, an extension of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).
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sore (injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin)
çekim: çoğul chagas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese chaga (“sore”), from Latin plāga (“injury”), from plangō (“strike”), from Proto-Indo-European *plak-. Compare Galician chaga, Spanish llaga, French plaie, Italian piaga, Romanian plagă. Doublet of praga.
to hurt, ache, be sore · to cost something, to set someone back (-ba/-be)
çekim: geçmiş fájtak
köken: Probably from Proto-Finno-Ugric *poδ̕ɜ (“shaving, splinter; to split”). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian пельны (peľny, “to split, to cleave”), пельӧм (peľöm, “chip, sliver”) and Udmurt пильылыны (piľylyny, “to split, to cleave”).
köken: From earlier *olcos, from Proto-Italic *elkos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“wound, illness, ulcer”), from the root *h₁elḱ-; compare Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”), English ill. Sanskrit अर्श॑स् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”).