nắm
/nam˧˦/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "nắm" kelimesi Türkçe'de almak, bir avuç, dayanmak, götürmek, kabul etmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelalmak
Genelbir avuç
Geneldayanmak
Genelgötürmek
Genelkabul etmek
Genelkatlanmak
Genelseçmek
Geneltahammül etmek
Geneltaşımak
Geneltutmak
Tanım
•to hold; to grip; to grasp · to grasp (opportunity, power, etc.); to seize
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaannehmen, aushalten, festhalten, Frachtraum, greifen, Griff /ˈa(n)ˌneːmən/
to assume, to suppose (as given) · to take on, to assume (a role, form, etc.) · to take care of, to take on
çekim: geçmiş nahm an · ortaç angenommen · şimdiki nimmt an · ulaç annehmend
eş: vermuten, unterstellen, glauben, spekulieren, denken, entgegennehmen
zıt: ablehnen
köken: an- + nehmen
aile: Annehmer, annehmend, angenommen
Mein Fehler. Ich nahm an, sie sei ledig.
Es ist anzunehmen, dass...
Dieser Streit nimmt den Charakter eines Grenzkrieges an.
to grip, grab, cling on to, grab hold of
çekim: geçmiş agrippé · ortaç agrippé · şimdiki agrippe · ulaç agrippant
köken: Inherited from Middle French [Term?], from Old French agriper (“to snatch”), from Frankish *angrīpan (“to seize”), from Proto-Germanic *ana- (“on-”) + *grīpaną (“to take, seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to take, seize, rake”). Cognate with Middle Dutch aengrīpen (“to grasp, seize”), Old High German anagrīfan (“to touch, grasp”), Old English grīpan (“to seize, snatch, take,…
to grab or take hold of · to hold on · to catch (an illness, feeling etc.)
çekim: geçmiş agarré · ortaç agarrado · şimdiki agarra
eş: alcanzar, cachar, captar, concebir, chanelar, darse cuenta
köken: From a- + garra (“claw”) + -ar.
aile: agarrada, agarradera, agarradero, agarrado, agárramela que me crece, agarrar a putazos, agarrar de pato, agarrar el gusto, agarrar fuego el cañal, agarrar llave
Se agarró de mi brazo para no caerse
İtalyancaimbracciare, manciata, manipolo, portare, prendere, presa /im.bratˈt͡ʃa.re/
to take up · to shoulder · to grasp
çekim: geçmiş imbracciàto · ortaç imbracciàto · şimdiki imbràccia · ulaç imbracciànte
köken: From im- + braccio (“arm”) + -are.
to take
çekim: geçmiş бра́вший · ortaç бра́вший · şimdiki берёт · ulaç беру́щий
eş: хватать, захватывать, схватывать, поднимать, доставать, покупать
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic бьрати (bĭrati), from Proto-Slavic *bьràti (“to take”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bírāˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti, whence English bear and Persian بردن (bordan, “to take, to carry”).
aile: бра́ться, взобра́ться, взбира́ться, вобра́ть, вбира́ть, вобра́ться, вбира́ться, вы́брать, выбира́ть, вы́браться
брать себе́ в го́лову
брать кого́-либо за́ руку
И заповедал им ничего не брать в дорогу, кроме одного посоха: ни сумы, ни хлеба, ни меди в поясе,
Arapçaأَخَذَ, حَفْنَة, عَانَى, مسك, مَسَكَ, وَدَّى (eril)
to grab, grasp, clutch, clasp, seize, take hold · to hold · to stick, cling, adhere, hang on
çekim: geçmiş مَسَكْتُ
aile: مِسْك الخِتَام
يُسۡقَوۡنَ مِن رَّحِيقٍ مَّخۡتُومٍ خِتَـٰمُهُۥ مِسْكٌۭ ۚ[…]
Farsçaگرفتن, نگه داشتن /ɡi.rif.ˈtan/
to grab · to grip · to take
çekim: geçmiş گرفت · ortaç گرفته · şimdiki میگیرد · ulaç گیرنده
eş: ستدن
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebh₂-der. Old Persian [Term?] (/grab-/) Middle Persian [Term?] (/griftan/) Persian گرفتن Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/griftan/), from Old Persian [Term?] (/grab-/, “to seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebh₂- (“to grab, sieze”). Cognates include Central Kurdish گرتن (girtin), Northern Luri گرتێ (geretı), Baluchi گرگ (girag), Sanskrit…
گربه دو موش را گرفت.
Azericealmaq, aparmaq, götürmək, ovuc, qəbul etmək, tutmaq /ɑɫˈmɑχ/
to take · to buy · to receive, get
çekim: geçmiş almış · ortaç almış · şimdiki alır
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آلمق (almaq), from Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”). Cognates Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰞 (l¹ /al-/), Turkish and Turkmen almak, Uzbek olmoq, Uyghur ئالماق (almaq), Kazakh алу (alu), Kyrgyz алуу (aluu), and Chuvash ил (il).
aile: aldırılma, aldırılmaq, aldırma, aldırmaq, aldırtma, aldırtmaq, alğı-satqı, alıcı, alıcılıq, alınma
Ovçu tüfəngini əlinə aldı.
Qonşu köhnə maşınını satdı, təzəsini aldı.
Mən yaxşı maaş alıram.
subtraction
çekim: geçmiş алдым · ortaç алған
köken: From Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”).
aile: алушы
Мен оқи аламын
to take
çekim: geçmiş olib · ortaç olgan · şimdiki oladi · ulaç olayotgan
zıt: bermoq
köken: Cognate with Turkish almak and Old Turkic [script needed] (al-).
Türkmencealmak, tutmak /alˈmak/
to take · to buy · to depilate
çekim: geçmiş alan · ortaç alan · şimdiki alýār · ulaç alýān
zıt: bermek, satmak
köken: From Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”).
to take
çekim: geçmiş алган · ortaç алган · ulaç алып
köken: From Proto-Turkic *al-, compare Turkish almak, Yakut ыл (ïl).
to bring, to take, to get, to obtain · to buy · to consult, seek, to solicit
köken: Inherited from Chagatai الماق (ʾlmāq /almaq/), from Proto-Turkic *al-. Cognate to Uzbek olmoq and Turkish almak.
to take · to receive · clipping of һатып алыу (hatıp alıw): to buy
köken: From Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (al-, “to take”); Turkish almak, Yakut ыл (ïl, “to take”), Chuvash ил (il, “to take”), etc.
Ислам динендә кешенең йәнен Ғазраил фәрештә ала.
Ул бик ҡиммәтле матур ынйы тапҡас, ҡайтып бар мөлкәтен һатҡан да, шул ынйыны алған.
to take · to accept · to adopt
çekim: geçmiş namen aan · ortaç aangenomen · şimdiki neemt aan · ulaç aannemend
eş: aanvaarden, assumeren
köken: From Middle Dutch aennemen. Equivalent to aan + nemen.
aile: aanname, aanneembaar, aannemelijk, aannemer, aanneming
Ze nam het geschenk aan.
Ik neem je uitnodiging aan.
Ze namen een nieuwe strategie aan.
to accept · to receive
çekim: geçmiş aceitei · ortaç aceitado · şimdiki aceita
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese aceitar, from Latin acceptāre. The short past participle is directly from accipere, the source of acceptāre.
— Mas que havia elle de fazer, senão acceitar o offerecimento do marquez, visto não o deixarem voltar para o seu governo?
hold (for bulk dry goods such as grain)
çekim: çoğul αμπάρια · tamlayan αμπαριού
eş: κύτος πλοίου
köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish انبار (ambar, “granary, warehouse”), itself from Classical Persian انبار.
Çince船艙 /船舱
to endure
çekim: geçmiş 견뎠다
eş: 참다, 인내하다, 버티다
köken: First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 견ᄃᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: kyèntóy-tá).
a change; changing (replacing) · an exchange; a trade · a prey
çekim: çoğul byten · tamlayan bytes
köken: Related to byta (“to change, to exchange, to swap”)
byte av olja i bilen
däckbyte
Jag ger dig en grej och får en annan grej i retur. Det är ett byte.
to take (to grab with the hands) · synonym of wyrywać (“to pull out mature flax from the ground”) · to take (grabbing with one's hands, to place somewhere)
çekim: geçmiş brano · şimdiki bierze
eş: podejmować się
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bírāˀtei Proto-Slavic *bьrati Old Polish brać Polish brać Inherited from Old Polish brać. Cognate with English bear.
brać pomysł
brać prysznic
brać masaż
Ukraynacaбра́ти, взя́ти, держа́ти, жме́ня, трима́ти, трюм
to beat, give a beating · to hold, grip, grab, bear
çekim: geçmiş धरता · şimdiki धरता है
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar- Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ)der. Sanskrit धर॑ति (dhárati) Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï) Hindi धरना Inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï), from Sanskrit धर॑ति (dhárati), from धृ (dhṛ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-.
to hoard, mass, amass
çekim: geçmiş kahminut · şimdiki kahmii · ulaç kahmiva
köken: kahmata + -ia
aile: kahmaista, kahmari, kahmuri, kähmiä
Çekçebrát, držet, hrst, podpalubí, sevření, stisk /ˈbraːt/
to take · to marry (to be joined together as spouses) · to marry, to help yourself (to some food)
çekim: geçmiş brala · ortaç brala · şimdiki bere
eş: uchopovat, zdvihat, chápat se, přijímat, souhlasit, přijímat
zıt: dávat
köken: Inherited from Old Czech bráti, from Proto-Slavic *bьrati.
Berte tyhle léky třikrát denně.
Petra a Pavel se v červnu budou brát.
Beru si nákupní košík, protože mám malý nákup.
Etimoloji
From Proto-Vietic *-namʔ (Ferlus, 2007), with the straightforward Muong Bi cognate nẳm. Curiously, Ferlus (2007) also assigned this word, along with Pong nɨm⁴, to the reconstruction *-nəmʔ; both might be different reconstructions of one etymology. Chut [Mày] nɯ̆m⁴ ("to grasp") (Babaev & Samarina, 2018) might also be listed. Compare maybe Riang [Lang] kᵊnəm² ("clenched (of fist)"). Schuessler…
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