ฝรั่ง
/fa˨˩.raŋ˨˩/
TAYCA → TR
Tayca "ฝรั่ง" kelimesi Türkçe'de beyaz, çet elli, ecnebi, el, gavur anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbeyaz
Genelçet elli
Genelecnebi
Genelel
Genelgavur
Genelguava
Genelyabancı
Tanım
•(classifiers: คน, ท่าน) farang; Westerner · common guava: the plant Psidium guajava of the family Myrtaceae · any guava
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAusländer, Ausländerin, außerirdisch, Fremde, Fremder, Fremdling (eril) /ˈaʊ̯sˌlɛndɐ/
foreigner; foreign national, regardless of descent (male or of unspecified gender) · allochthone person, regardless of nationality (male or of unspecified gender)
çekim: çoğul Ausländern · tamlayan Ausländers
zıt: Inländer
köken: From Middle High German ūzlender, derived from ūzlant (“outlying fields”). See aus, Länder. Modern German Ausland (“foreign countries”) is a backformation from Ausländer. Compare archaic Dutch uitlander, English outlandish, outlander, Danish udlænding.
aile: Ausländerei, ausländerfeindlich, Ausländerin
FransızcaBlanc, Blanche, étranger, étrangère, extraterrestre, goyave /blɑ̃/
white color · blank, unused · blank, without expression
çekim: çoğul blancs
eş: caucasien, caucasoïde, europoïde
köken: Inherited from Middle French blanc, from Old French blanc, branc, from Early Medieval Latin blancus, a borrowing of Frankish *blank, from Proto-Germanic *blankaz (“bright, shining, blinding, white”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ- (“to shine”). Akin to Old High German blanch (“bright, white”) (German blank (“polished, naked”)), Old Norse blankr (“white”) (Danish blank (“bright, shiny”)), Dutch…
aile: à blanc, ambaville blanc, ambaville blanche, angoisse de la page blanche, ansérine blanche, argent blanc, arme blanche, asphodèle blanc, beurre blanc, blanc bonnet, bonnet blanc
Ce lait est blanc.
İspanyolcaafuereño, afuerino, blanca, blanco, extranjis, foráneo (eril) /afweˈɾeɲo/
outsider
çekim: çoğul afuereños
eş: ajeno, albarráneo, albarraniego, afuerino, cuico, extranjero
köken: From afuera + -eño.
İtalyancabianca, bianco, extraterrestre, forestiero, guaiava, guava (dişil) /ˈbjan.ka/
female equivalent of bianco: white woman · cue ball (more fully bilia bianca) · cant for cocaine
çekim: çoğul bianche
Rusçaбе́лая, бе́лый, гри́нго, гуа́ва, инозе́мец, инозе́мка
white
köken: Color or defect adjective from the root ب ي ض (b y ḍ).
aile: الْبَحْر الْأَبْيَض الْمُتَوَسِّط
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul اجانب
köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
Azericeağ, ağdərili, əcnəbi, xarici, yadelli /ɑɣ/
white (color)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha ağ · üstünlük ən ağ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Turkic *āk Azerbaijani ağ Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āk.
Kazakçaшетел адамы, шетелдік
foreign, overseas
çekim: çoğul шетелдіктер · tamlayan шетелдіктің
köken: шетел (şetel) + -дік (-dık).
Özbekçeajnabiy, chet ellik, oq
white
çekim: karşılaştırma oqroq · üstünlük eng oq
köken: Inherited from Chagatai اق (aq, “white”); Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āk.
aile: oqsoqol
Türkmencegemişek
Kırgızcaчет өлкөлүк
Uygurcaئەجنەبىي, چەت ئەللىك, چەتئەللىك
Felemenkçeallochtoon, blanke, buitenaards, buitenlander, buitenlandse, goejave /ɑlɔxˈtoːn/
allochthonous
çekim: karşılaştırma allochtoner · üstünlük allochtoonst
eş: vreemdeling, heterochtoon, buitenlander, inwijkeling, immigrant
zıt: autochtoon
köken: Borrowed from French allochtone, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”).
Portekizcealienígena, branco, caucasiano, caucasoide, estrangeira, estrangeiro /a.li.eˈni.ʒe.nɐ/
alien; stranger · extraterrestrial
çekim: çoğul alienígenas
zıt: terreno, terrestre
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin aliēnigena (“stranger; alien”).
Yunancaαλλοδαπή, αλλοδαπός, γκουάβα, δέντρο γκουάβα, λευκός, ξένη (dişil)
abroad, overseas
çekim: tamlayan αλλοδαπής
guava, Psidium guajava (the fruit or the tree)
köken: Borrowed from English guava.
foreigner (especially a westerner or Caucasian)
eş: 夷, 夷人, 外國人, 外賓, 外人, 老外
aile: 一等洋人二等官，三等少民四等漢 / 一等洋人二等官，三等少民四等汉
İsveççefrämling, gringo, guava, utlänning, utomjordisk, vit
a stranger (unfamiliar person (or plant or other thing by extension)) · an alien, etc. (when sounding better as a translation) · a stranger (someone who does not feel at home in a particular place)
çekim: çoğul främlingar · tamlayan främlings
köken: From German Fremdling.
aile: främlingsfientlig, främlingshat, främlingskap, främlingskänsla, främlingslegion, främlingslegionär, främlingspass, främlingsström
Jag vet inte vem du är, så du är en främling
Jag har aldrig varit här förut. Här är man en främling.
vara en främling i sitt eget land
Lehçebiała, biały, cudzoziemiec, cudzoziemka, guawa, gujawa (dişil) /ˈbja.wa/
feminine nominative/vocative singular of biały
köken: From biały (“white”).
aile: Biała Prudnicka
Ukraynacaбі́ла, бі́лий, грі́нго, ґрі́нґо, гуа́ва, гуая́ва
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul अजनबियों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian اجنبی (ajnabî), from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
Finceavaruusolento-, avaruusolio-, guava, muukalainen, ulkomaalainen, valkoihoinen /ˈɡuɑːʋɑ/
guava
çekim: çoğul guavat · tamlayan guavan
köken: From English guava.
white male (person with light-coloured skin)
çekim: çoğul běloši · tamlayan bělocha
eş: bílý
köken: From bílý + -och.
Rumencealb, albă, extraterestru, străin, străină /ˈalb/
white · white (Caucasian)
çekim: çoğul albi · tamlayan albului
zıt: negru
köken: Inherited from Latin albus, from Proto-Italic *alβos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élbʰos, *álbʰos, *albʰós (“white”). Doublet of album.
aile: alb de plumb, alb de titan, alb de zinc, alb-negru, alba-neagra, albicios, albul ochiului, albuș, albuț, armă albă
Macarcafehér, fehér ember, gujáva, gujávafa, idegen, idegenek /ˈfɛɦeːr/
white · Caucasian
çekim: karşılaştırma fehérebb · üstünlük legfehérebb
zıt: fekete
köken: Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric *päjɜ (“white”) + -r (obsolete nominal-forming suffix).
aile: fehéredik, fehéres, fehérít, fehérje, fehérlik, fehérség, fehérül, elefántcsontfehér, falfehér, Fehér-tenger
Kérek egy fehér Ferrarit.
Mi van, nem láttál még fehér embert?
İbraniceגויאבה, גֵּר, גְּרִינְגּוֹ, זָר, זָרָה
Etimoloji
From Classical Persian فرنگ (farang) or فرنگی (farangī, “French; European; Westerner; Christian”), from Old French franc (“a Frank”). Cognate with Khmer បារាំង (baarang), Burmese ဘရင်ဂျီ (bha.ranggyi) and Chinese 佛朗機 /佛朗机 (Fólǎngjī). TDP separates the "guava" sense from the "farang" sense, though they are likely etymologically equivalent (guavas would be a very foreign fruit to the Thais).