çekim: geçmiş battu · ortaç battu · şimdiki bat · ulaç battant
eş: bagarrer, bastonner, castagner, rosser, rouer
köken: Inherited from Middle French battre, from Old French batre, from Latin battere, from earlier battuere.
aile: battage, battement, batterie, battoir, battre à plate couture, battre à plates coutures, battre comme plâtre, battre de l'aile, battre en brèche, battre en retraite
J'irai dans un bar ce soir. […] Je me battrai pour une place au comptoir.
köken: Inherited from Latin battere, from earlier battuere.
aile: battere ai punti, battere al coltello, battere bandiera, battere cassa, battere i piedi, battere i tacchi, battere il capo nel muro, battere il cinque, battere il ferro finché è caldo, battere il marciapiede
to bear; to carry; to take · to win · to take away
çekim: geçmiş برد · ortaç برده · şimdiki میبرد · ulaç برنده
zıt: آوردن
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwltn' /burtan/, “carry, take”), from Old Persian 𐎲𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 (b-r-t-i-y /baratiy/), from Proto-Iranian *bárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰárati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti. Cognate to Pashto وړل (wṛəl), Kurdish birin, English bear, and Russian брать (bratʹ).
köken: From Middle Dutch nederlaghe (15th c.), probably after early modern German Niederlage, from Middle High German niderlāge (“the act of sinking to the ground”). Analysable as neder (“nether, down”) + laag (“layer”), though the latter word is used in the obsolete sense of “act or way of lying” (for which now ligging).
köken: Shift from 遣(や)り付(つ)ける (yaritsukeru), itself a compound of やり (yari, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb やる (yaru, “to dispatch; to do”)) + 付(つ)ける (tsukeru, “perform an action vigorously”).
to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain) · to beat (to strike, e.g. a surface multiple times) · to beat (to whip eggs or cream quickly and repeatedly and turn them into a stiff mass using a special tool)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bìti Old Polish bić Polish bić Inherited from Old Polish bić.
aile: biobójczy, bitny, bity, i do bitki, i do wypitki, nie w ciemię bity, z bijącym sercem, niech kule biją kogoś, bicie, bijatyka, bijnik
to hit something repeatedly (as a nail with a hammer or a log with an axe) · to cut a tree, to fell trees · to chop (to cut apart or into pieces, such as firewood, with an axe or similar tool)
çekim: geçmiş hakannut · şimdiki hakkaa · ulaç hakkaava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hak'at'ak (compare Estonian hakkama, Livonian akkõ, Votic akatõ). Further origin is disputed, with possible links to Uralic (compare Moksha [script needed] (tšakams), Udmurt шуккыны (šukkyny)) and Germanic (compare Swedish hacka, English hack, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną) words.
to beat (repeatedly hit for various purposes) · to beat (give a beating) · to have a fight
çekim: geçmiş bătut · ortaç bătut · şimdiki să bată
köken: Inherited from Latin battere, from earlier battuere. Compare Aromanian bat.
aile: bate gândul, bate în retragere, bate la cap, bate la tălpi, bate măr, bate monedă, bate palma, bate toba, batere, bătător
a bate la ușă
a bate untul
a bate la mașină
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na).