தண்டம்
/t̪ɐɳɖɐm/
TAMILCE → TR
Tamilce "தண்டம்" kelimesi Türkçe'de aşağılık kimse, ceza, mücazat anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelaşağılık kimse
Genelceza
Genelmücazat
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulதண்டங்கள்
Tanım
•stick, cane, staff, rod, walking-stick · punishment, sentence · torture
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBestrafung, Dreckkerl, Dreckskerl, Lumpenhund, Lumpenkerl, Strafe (dişil)
punishment
çekim: çoğul Bestrafungen · tamlayan Bestrafungen
eş: Abrechnung, Ahndung, Gardinenpredigt, Heimzahlung, Lohn, Maßregelung
köken: From Middle High German bestrāfunge, equivalent to bestrafen + -ung.
Fransızcachâtiment, punition, salaud, salaude, salop, salopard (eril) /ʃa.ti.mɑ̃/
punishment
çekim: çoğul châtiments
eş: correction, peine, punition, aide
köken: Inherited from Old French chastiement, from the verb chastier (whence Modern French châtier), from Latin castīgō.
Le même exemplum y est placé juste après celui décrivant le châtiment tout aussi exemplaire des danseurs en cheval-jupon.
İspanyolcacanalla, castigo, escarmiento, punición, sinvergüenza (dişil) /kaˈnaʝa/
rabble, riff-raff, canaille
çekim: çoğul canallas
eş: bandido, bellaco, bribón, desgraciado, granuja, pillo
köken: Borrowed from Italian canaglia.
aile: canallesco
İtalyancacastigo, pena, punizione (eril) /kasˈti.ɡo/
punishment
çekim: çoğul castighi
eş: punizione, penitenza, pena, condanna, esempio, lezione
köken: Deverbal from castigare.
Rusçaгад, га́дская кровь, гни́да, ка́ра, наказа́ние /ɡat/
reptile or amphibian · creep, repulsive person, vile creature, scoundrel, cad, asshole, bastard
çekim: çoğul га́ды · tamlayan га́да
eş: рептилия, пресмыкающееся, амфибия, сволочь, подлец, ашнак
köken: From Old East Slavic гадъ (gadŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gadъ. Cognates include German Kot.
Arapçaجَزَاء, عِقَاب, مُجَازَاة
Azericecəza /d͡ʒæˈzɑ/
punishment · penalty, sentence
çekim: çoğul cəzalar · tamlayan cəzanın
köken: Borrowing from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
aile: cəzaçəkmə, cəzaverici, cəzalandırıcı, cəzalandırmaq, cəzalanmaq
cinayət və cəza
cəzanı çəkmək
Kazakçaжаза
punishment, penalty
çekim: çoğul жазалар · tamlayan жазаның
köken: From Persian جزا (jazâ), from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
punishment
çekim: çoğul iqoblar · tamlayan iqobning
köken: Etymology tree Arabic عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba) Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)bor. Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb)bor. Uzbek iqob Borrowed from Classical Persian عِقَاب (iqāb), borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb), from عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba).
Tatarcaҗәза
Türkmencejeza
punishment
çekim: çoğul jezalar · tamlayan jezanyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ).
Başkurtçaяза
Felemenkçe(arme) luis, bestraffing, straf (dişil) /bəˈstrɑ.fɪŋ/
punishment, usually as a negative sanction
çekim: çoğul bestraffingen
köken: From bestraffen + -ing.
Portekizcecanalha, piolho, punição, sem-vergonha /kaˈna.ʎɐ/
scoundrel, villain, blackguard, bastard, degenerate · Term of abuse
çekim: çoğul canalhas
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder. Latin canēs Latin canisder. Vulgar Latin *canālia Italian canagliabor. Portuguese canalha Borrowed from Italian canaglia, ultimately equivalent to cão + -alha.
Yunancaασυνείδητος, κοπρόσκυλον, τιμωρία /a.siˈni.ði.tos/
unprincipled, dishonest, unscrupulous · (the) unconscious
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἀσυνείδητος (asuneídētos). By surface analysis, α- (a-) + συνείδη(ση) (syneídi(si)) + -τος (-tos).
aile: ασυνείδητα, ασυνείδητο
İsveççeskitstövel, straff, usling
an asshole, jerk, shithead
çekim: çoğul skitstövlar · tamlayan skitstövels
köken: By surface analysis, skit (“shit”) + stövel (“high boot”). Attested since 1884.
nit (egg of a louse)
çekim: çoğul gnidy · tamlayan gnidy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gňida Polish gnida Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňida.
Ukraynacaка́ра, покара́ння
Hintçeदण्ड, सज़ा (dişil) /sə.zɑː/
punishment, penalty · chastisement · retribution, revenge
çekim: çoğul सज़ाएँ
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian سزا (sazā), from Middle Persian.
Finceepatto, hylkiö, luopio, rankaiseminen, rankaisu /ˈepɑtːo/
louse (person)
çekim: çoğul epatot · tamlayan epaton
köken: Probably epä- + -tto.
Çekçetrest (eril) /ˈtrɛst/
punishment, penalty, sentence
çekim: çoğul tresty · tamlayan trestu
eş: sankce
trest smrti
uložit trest
Rumencepăduche, pedeapsă, pedepsire (eril)
louse
çekim: çoğul păduchi · tamlayan păduchelui
köken: From the form păduchi, from Late Latin peduclus < peduculus, variant of Latin pēdīculus (it was already attested to be used in a form peduclus by Petronius), diminutive of pēdis (“louse”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pezd-. Compare Aromanian piduclju, Megleno-Romanian piducľu, Istro-Romanian peducľu, Vegliot Dalmatian pedoclo, Italian pidocchio.
aile: despăduchea
Macarcabüntetés /ˈbyntɛteːʃ/
verbal noun of büntet (“to punish”) · punishment, penalty (action to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime) · corner time (chiefly in the form büntetésben)
çekim: çoğul büntetések
zıt: jutalom, jutalmazás
köken: büntet (“to punish”) + -és (noun-forming suffix)
aile: büntetési, bünti, büntetés-végrehajtás, büntetés-végrehajtó, büntetésidő, büntetéskiszabás, büntetésmentes, büntetésmód, botbüntetés, börtönbüntetés
İbraniceעונש \ עֹנֶשׁ, עֲנִישָׁה
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Sanskrit दण्ड (daṇḍa), possibly a reborrowing; compare தண்டு (taṇṭu). See there for more.