Sanskritçe "रण" kelimesi Türkçe'de boğuşmak, cenk, harp, haz, keyif, muharebe anlamına gelir.

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रण

/ɾɐ́.ɳɐ/

eril

SANSKRITÇE → TR

Sanskritçe "रण" kelimesi Türkçe'de boğuşmak, cenk, harp, haz, keyif anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboğuşmak

Genelcenk

Genelharp

Genelhaz

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Genelmuharebe

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Genelsavaş

Genelşetaret

Genelsevinç

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Çekim Tablosu

çoğulरणाः॑

tamlayanरण॑स्य

Tanım

•delight, pleasure, gladness, joy

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFreude , Gefecht , Kampf , Schlacht (dişil) /ˈfʁɔɪ̯də/

joy, delight, glee

çekim: çoğul Freuden · tamlayan Freuden

eş: Hochstimmung

zıt: Bedauern, Traurigkeit, Trauer, Freudlosigkeit, Leid

köken: From Middle High German vröude, from Old High German frouwida, frewida, from Proto-Germanic *frawiþō (“joy”), derived from *frawaz (“joyous”), from Proto-Indo-European *prew- (“to jump; hop”). Cognate with Dutch vreugde, Low German Freid, Danish fryd, Swedish fröjd.

aile: aus Spaß an der Freude, des einen Freud ist des anderen Leid, des einen Leid ist des anderen Freud, Freud und Leid, freudebringend, freudenarm, Freudenbekundung, Freudenbotschaft, Freudenfest, Freudenfeuer

Große Freude kommt auf.

Mit großer Freude habe ich die Nachricht empfangen, dass...

Fransızcaallégresse , bataille , combat , joie , lutte (dişil) /a.le.ɡʁɛs/

elation, joy, gladness

çekim: çoğul allégresses

köken: From allègre + -esse.

İspanyolcaacción , alegría , batalla , combate , felicidad , gozo (dişil) /aɡˈθjon/

action, act, deed (something done) · action (way of motion or functioning) · action (fast-paced activity)

çekim: çoğul acciones

eş: acto, desarrollo, ejecución, hecho, inicio, movimiento

köken: Borrowed from Latin āctiōnem, from agere.

aile: acción común, acción de condena, acción de gracias, acción de guerra, acción de oro, acción directa, acción en vivo, acción popular, acción preferente, acción pública

İtalyancaallegria , battaglia , felicità , gioia , Gioia , piacere (dişil) /al.leˈɡri.a/

cheerfulness, high spirits, gaiety, mirth · lack of care; carelessness · liveliness (of colours, sounds, etc.)

çekim: çoğul allegrie

eş: allegrezza, baldoria, brio, buonumore, contentezza, esultanza

zıt: cupezza, desolazione, tetraggine

köken: From allegro (“cheerful, happy”) + -ia.

Near-synonyms: gioia, felicità, buonumore, contentezza

allegria contagiosa

Qui ci vuole un po' di allegria.

Rusçaбата́лия , би́тва , бой , борьба́, весе́лье , радость /boj/

beating, breakage · battle, combat, engagement · fight, fighting, struggle

çekim: çoğul бои́ · tamlayan бо́я

eş: биение, раскалывание, разбитие, осколки, черепки, битва

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”). Cognate with бить (bitʹ, “to beat”), with typical Indo-European nominal o-ablaut.

рукопа́шный бой

Arapçaسُرُور , فَرَح , قِتَال , مَعْرَكَة

Farsçaخرسندی , خوشی , سرور , شادی , کروز , مژده /xu.ˈʃiː/

happiness · pleasure

köken: From خوش (xoš, “happy”) + ـی (-i, “-ness”).

Azericedöyüş , fərəh , fərəhlilik , mübarizə , şadlıq , sevinc /dœˈjyʃ/

battle, fight, combat

çekim: çoğul döyüşlər · tamlayan döyüşün

köken: From döy- (“to beat, to beat up”) + -üş. Cognate with Turkish dövüş.

aile: döyüşmək, döyüşçü

həlledici döyüş

Malazgird döyüşü

Qoca kişi gəncliyində çoxlu döyüşlərdə iştirak etmişdi.

Kazakçaайқас , күрес , ұрыс , шайқас , шаттық

battle, fight, combat

çekim: çoğul айқастар · tamlayan айқастың

Özbekçejang , kurash , muboraza , muhoraba , shodlik , urush

çekim: çoğul urushlar · tamlayan urushning

Ulugʻ Vatan urushi

Tatarcaкөрәш , сугыш

struggle, fight · wrestling, especially kurash

köken: From Proto-Turkic *küreš- (“to fight, struggle”). Cognate with Bashkir көрәш (körəş) Kazakh күрес (küres), Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş), Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), Tuvan хүреш (xüreş), Shor кӱреш, Uyghur كۈرەش (küresh), Azerbaijani güləş, Turkish güreş (“wrestling”), etc.

Азатлык өчен көрәш.

Җәбергә каршы көрәш.

Türkmencebegenç , göreş , jeň , şatlyk , söweş

wrestling, kurash

çekim: çoğul göreşler · tamlayan göreşiň

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *küreš- (“to fight, to struggle”). Cognate with Turkish güreş, Azerbaijani güləş, Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş), etc.

Kırgızcaкубаныч , күрөш , кыргын , согуш , суйүнүч , уруш

fight · wrestling; especially kurash

köken: From Proto-Turkic *küreš-. Cognate to Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), etc.

Uygurcaجەڭ , خۇشاللىق , سوقۇش , كۈرەش , مۇھارىبە /kyrɛʃ/

battle, combat, struggle, war

çekim: çoğul كۈرەشلەر

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *küreš- (“to wrestle, to struggle, to fight”), from *kür (“courageous, bold”). Cognate of Turkish güreş, Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), and Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş).

Felemenkçeblijdschap , gevecht , kamp , slag , strijd , treffen (dişil) /ˈblɛi̯t.sxɑp/

joy, gladness

eş: vreugde

köken: From blij + -schap. The -d- is a relic of blijde, the archaic form of blij.

Portekizcealegria , batalha , combate , luta , peleja , pugna (dişil) /a.leˈɡɾi.ɐ/

joy, happiness · party; fun · synonym of gergelim

çekim: çoğul alegrias

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alegria. By surface analysis, alegre (“happy”) + -ia.

Yunancaαγώνας , μάχη , πάλη , χαρά , Χαρά (eril)

fight, efforts, struggle · the Greek War of Independence · race, game, match

çekim: çoğul αγώνες · tamlayan αγώνα

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “assembly, contest”). Doublet of αγών (agón), a borrowing.

aile: προκριματικός αγώνας

Ο Αγώνας, Ο Αγώνας του 1821

οι ολυμπιακοί αγώνες

Japonca争い , 喜び , 戦い , 戦闘 /a̠ɾa̠so̞i/

conflict, fight, quarrel, strife

köken: The 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 争(あらそ)う (arasō, “to compete, argue”).

Korece교전 , 기쁨 , 싸움 , 전쟁 , 전투 , 즐거움 /kjod͡ʑʌ̹n/

battle; combat

köken: Sino-Korean word from 交戰.

İsveççebatalj , glädje , kamp , lycka , slag , slagsmål

a battle

çekim: çoğul bataljer · tamlayan bataljs

köken: Borrowed from French bataille. Attested since 1647.

Lehçebatalia , bitwa , bój , radość , uciecha , walka (dişil) /baˈta.lja/

fight, battle (a multistage conflict) · fight, conflict, argument · battle, offensive (a strong effort in an attempt to achieve something)

çekim: çoğul batalie · tamlayan batalii

köken: Etymology tree Latin battuō Late Latin battālia Italian battagliabor. Polish batalia Borrowed from Italian battaglia.

aile: batalista, batalistyka

Ukraynacaбата́лія , би́тва , бій , бойови́сько , бойови́ще , ра́дість /bʲii̯/

battle, combat, fight, fighting · striking (of a clock) · breakage

çekim: çoğul бої́ · tamlayan бо́ю

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”).

aile: бі́йка, боєголо́вка, боєзда́тний, боє́ць, бої́вка, бойови́й

рукопа́шний бій

Hintçeआनंद , ख़ुशी , जंग , युद्ध , रण , लड़ाई (eril) /ɑː.nənd̪/

bliss, pleasure, happiness, joy · enjoyment, fun

çekim: çoğul आनंदों

köken: Derived from Sanskrit आनन्द (ānanda).

Finceilo , iloisuus , kamppailu , onni , riemu , taistelu /ˈilo/

joy, happiness, delight, merriment, mirth · joy, delight, pleasure (a person, thing or action that causes enjoyment) · love, lover (especially when used with a possessive suffix)

çekim: çoğul ilot · tamlayan ilon

zıt: suru

köken: From Proto-Finnic *ilo (compare Estonian ilu (“beauty”), Karelian ilo, Ludian ilo, Veps ilo), of unknown further origin, but possibly also cognate with Livonian īla (“nature”) and Pite Sami âllo (“urge”).

aile: iloinen, iloisa, iloton, iloissaan, Ilola, Ilonen, ilahtua, iloita, ilostua, ilotella

Near-synonym: onni

ilo lapsista

Minulla on ilo toivottaa teidät tervetulleeksi tänne.

Çekçebitva , boj , radost (dişil) /ˈbɪtva/

battle

çekim: çoğul bitvy · tamlayan bitvy

eş: řež, zápas

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bitva, equivalent to bít + -tva. Cognates include Russian би́тва (bítva), and Slovene bítva.

aile: po bitvě je každý generál

Rumencebătaie , bătălie , bucurie , fericire , jovialitate , luptă (dişil) /bəˈta.je/

beating · fight, scuffle, scrimmage (informal, spontaneous, mutual physical aggression) · range, reach of a device

çekim: çoğul bătăi · tamlayan bătăi

köken: Inherited from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō. Doublet of bătălie, which entered via another language.

aile: bătaie de cap, bătaie de joc, îi da bătaie, lua bătaie, mânca bătaie, pune la bătaie, rupe în bătaie

a îi da o bătaie

a îi trage o bătaie

a lua la bătaie

Macarcacsata , öröm , ütközet /ˈt͡ʃɒtɒ/

battle

çekim: çoğul csaták

köken: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian četa (“troop, squad”). First attested in 1532.

aile: csatázik, csatabárd, csatadal, csatahajó, csatakiáltás, csataló, csatatér, párnacsata

İbraniceגִּילָה , מַאֲבָק , נפתולים , קְרָב , שִׂמְחָה , שָׂשׂוֹן

Etimoloji

From रण् (raṇ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ran- (“pleasure, joy”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬋-𐬯𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬙𐬌 (rāniiō-skərəⁱti, “dispensing joy”), Middle Persian r'n (“refreshment”).

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