[with dative] on, upon (positioned at the top of) · [with accusative] on, onto, up (moving to the top of) · [with accusative] on (indicating responsibility)
eş: bei, zu, für
köken: From Middle High German ūf, from Old High German ūf, from Proto-Germanic *upp. This form with a lengthened vowel is originally Upper German. Central German forms were Middle High German uf and (western) up. Compare Dutch op, Low German op, Luxembourgish op, English up.
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (BYN /andar/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar, “among, within”), from Proto-Iranian *Hántarah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hántaras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁énteros (“inner, what is inside”).
Forms the impersonal indicative present forms of verbs, appended to the first infinitive.
köken: From earlier -han, -hVn (now dialectal), from Proto-Finnic *-hën, *-sën (passive or reflexive suffix), the same as the third-person singular possessive suffix (see the possessive suffix entry on -Vn). Initial -ta- is from the passive marker *-tta-.
in, at, on, upon, from (space) · under, within, in · during, within, while in (time)
zıt: ex
köken: From earlier en, from Proto-Italic *en, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”). Cognates include English in, Ancient Greek ἐν (en). The ablative is from the locative, and the accusative is from the directional.
aile: asinus in tegulis, in cassum, in nuce, in unguem, in-, inter, intra, intus, lupus in fabula, lupus in sermone
omne adeo genvs in terris hominvmqve ferarvmqve et genvs æqvorevm pecvdes pictæqve volvcres in fvrias ignemqve rvvnt
flat · being a ngang or huyền tone · carrying a bằng tone
zıt: trắc
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 平 (“level; even”); originally the Northern reading. Its distribution likely already extended beyond Northern Vietnam by the time Vietnamese started to be written down in the Latin script. See also bình, the current chief form used in compounds and the main form in placenames in Southern Vietnam. The expected reading of the Northern form would be *bềnh, which is…
aile: bằng đẳng, bằng lòng, bằng mặt không bằng lòng, bằng yên, Cao Bằng, cân bằng, công bằng, đồng bằng, thăng bằng