[with dative] on, upon (positioned at the top of) · [with accusative] on, onto, up (moving to the top of) · [with accusative] on (indicating responsibility)
eş: bei, zu, für
köken: From Middle High German ūf, from Old High German ūf, from Proto-Germanic *upp. This form with a lengthened vowel is originally Upper German. Central German forms were Middle High German uf and (western) up. Compare Dutch op, Low German op, Luxembourgish op, English up.
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭫𐭪 (LK /tō/, “you, thou”), from Old Persian (compare 𐎬𐎺𐎶 (tuvam)), from Proto-Iranian *tuHám (compare Northern Kurdish tu, Pashto ته (tə), Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬨 (tūm)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tuHám, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.
تو رفتی ولی فکر تو، تو سر من موند / همیشه نبودت من و قلبمو ترسوند
after (later in time or sequence) · after (in pursuit of) · around, about
eş: na, z, do, à
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa Proto-Slavic *po Old Polish po Polish po Inherited from Old Polish po.
aile: aż po, po angielsku, po bożemu, po co, po czym, po drodze, po drugie, po kryjomu, po mojemu, po pierwsze
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀛𑁂 (majjhe), from Sanskrit मध्ये (mádhye), locative of मध्य (mádhya, “middle”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰyas, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos. Some scholars have argued that the term is better derived from Sanskrit मध्यम् (madhyam, accusative). However, Reinöhl argues that semantically the locative is a better semantic match and is also more frequent in…
Inside a definable space. Question word: hol? (“where?”). · In a defined period of time. Question word: mikor? (“when?”) · In some situation or condition. Question word: hogyan? (“how?”)
ágy (“bed”) + -ban → ágyban (“in bed”)
A gyerekek már ágyban voltak.
január (“January”) + -ban → januárban (“in January”)
flat · being a ngang or huyền tone · carrying a bằng tone
zıt: trắc
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 平 (“level; even”); originally the Northern reading. Its distribution likely already extended beyond Northern Vietnam by the time Vietnamese started to be written down in the Latin script. See also bình, the current chief form used in compounds and the main form in placenames in Southern Vietnam. The expected reading of the Northern form would be *bềnh, which is…
aile: bằng đẳng, bằng lòng, bằng mặt không bằng lòng, bằng yên, Cao Bằng, cân bằng, công bằng, đồng bằng, thăng bằng
grammatical particle used in conjunction with bod (“to be”) to mark adjectival, nominal, or verbal predicate complements · grammatical particle used to change an adjective into an adverb · in (indicating a language)
köken: From Old Irish ass (“out of it”), the third-person singular inflected form of a (“out of”) (compare Scottish Gaelic à), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (compare Latin ex).
to want (desire) · to need · to be wanting or lacking, to be missing
köken: Inherited from Old Burmese လိဝ် (liw) or Old Burmese လိုဝ် (luiw); though the word appears to be Sino-Tibetan, cognates outside of Lolo-Burmese are uncertain. STEDT refrains from assigning etymology (lo²² "want / need"), and Luce compares Old Chinese 要 (OC *qew, *qews, “to want, wish, ask”), based on an older reconstructed pronunciation *yog, though this is now outdated. A newer theory by…