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Eş/Zıt

quebrar

/keˈbɾa(ʁ)/

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "quebrar" kelimesi Türkçe'de ara, bozmak, bozulmak, kırılmak, kırmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelara

Genelbozmak

Genelbozulmak

Genelkırılmak

Genelkırmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişquebrei

ortaçquebrado

şimdikiquebra

Tanım

•to break (end up or cause to end up in two or more pieces that cannot easily be reassembled) · to fracture a bone · to break down (stop, or to cause to stop, functioning properly or altogether)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabbremsen , aufbrechen , aufhören , aufspalten , bersten , brechen /ˈaˌbʁɛmzən/

to slow down, decelerate

çekim: geçmiş bremste ab · ortaç abgebremst · şimdiki bremst ab · ulaç abbremsend

eş: runterbremsen

köken: From ab- + bremsen.

aile: Abbremsung

Fransızcabattre , briser , casser , craquer , entracte , fissure /batʁ/

to beat; to defeat · to beat up · to fight

çekim: geçmiş battu · ortaç battu · şimdiki bat · ulaç battant

eş: bagarrer, bastonner, castagner, rosser, rouer

köken: Inherited from Middle French battre, from Old French batre, from Latin battere, from earlier battuere.

aile: battage, battement, batterie, battoir, battre à plate couture, battre à plates coutures, battre comme plâtre, battre de l'aile, battre en brèche, battre en retraite

J'irai dans un bar ce soir. […] Je me battrai pour une place au comptoir.

İspanyolcaasueto , cascarse , conculcar , escrachar , esñocar , quebrar (eril) /aˈsweto/

rest, time off (period of time where one is not required to work)

çekim: çoğul asuetos

köken: From Latin adsuētus.

aile: día de asueto

İtalyancaaggirare , chiudere , eludere , fermare , fessura , forzare /ad.d͡ʒiˈra.re/

to bypass, circumvent, go around, get around · to outflank

çekim: geçmiş aggiràto · ortaç aggiràto · şimdiki aggìra · ulaç aggirànte

eş: accerchiare, andare intorno, circondare, prendere alle spalle, circumnavigare, abbindolare

köken: From a- + giro + -are.

aile: aggiramento, aggirarsi, aggiratore

aggirare le regole

Rusçaброса́ть , бро́сить , взлома́ть , доводить , ломать , лома́ть /dəvɐˈdʲitʲ/

to see, to lead, to take, to accompany (to), to bring (into) · to scald · to drive, to reduce, to bring, to carry

çekim: geçmiş доводи́вший · ortaç доводи́вший · şimdiki дово́дит · ulaç доводя́щий

eş: провожать, доставлять, прокладывать, протягивать

köken: до- (do-) + води́ть (vodítʹ)

aile: дово́дка

доводи́ть до дому́

доводи́ть до кипе́ния

доводи́ть до бе́шенства

Arapçaاِسْتِرَاحَة , اِنْكَسَرَ , كَسَرَ

Farsçaخراب کردن , خرد کردن , شکستن

to ruin · to destroy · to spoil

çekim: geçmiş خراب کرد · ortaç خراب کرده · şimdiki خراب میکند · ulaç خراب کننده

Azericeatmaq , dağıtmaq , fasilə , pozmaq , qırılmaq , qırmaq /ɑtˈmɑχ/

to throw · to quit doing something · to put

çekim: geçmiş atmış · ortaç atmış · şimdiki atır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at- (“to throw, shoot”). Cognate with Turkish atmak. The sense “to swindle, to fool” is a semantic loan from Russian ки́нуть (kínutʹ).

aile: atıcı, atışma, atışmaq, atqı, abrını çölə atmaq, abrını itə atmaq, addım atmaq, ağzına atmaq, ağzına bir şey atmaq, ağzına dil atmaq

ilk daşı atmaq

qırağa atmaq

zibil atmaq

Kazakçaсындыру , сыну

breaking, crashing, smashing

köken: From Proto-Turkic *sï̄-, with reflexive -н (-n) suffix. Cognate with Kyrgyz сынуу (sınuu), Bashkir һыныу (hınıw), Uzbek sinmoq, Turkish sımak, Old Turkic [script needed] (sɨ-).

Özbekçebuzmoq , sindirmoq , tanaffus /tæ.næɸˈɸus/

break, interval

çekim: çoğul tanaffuslar · tamlayan tanaffusning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَنَفُّس (tanaffus).

Tatarcaсындырырга

Türkmencedövmek , gyrmak

Kırgızcaсындыруу , сынуу /sɯndɯˈruː/

to break, crash, smash

köken: Compare to Southern Altai сындырар (sïndïrar, “to break”), etc.

Başkurtçaватылыу , ватыу , емерелеү , емереү , һындырыу , һыныу /wät-/

break, render inoperable · break into pieces, smash, crush

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ob-at- (“to crush to pieces”), causative of Proto-Turkic *ob- (“to crush, grind”). Cognate with Kazakh уату (uatu), Kyrgyz убатуу (ubatuu), Southern Altai оодор (oodor), Karachay-Balkar ууатыргъа (uuatırğa), Kumyk уватмакъ (uwatmaq), Uzbek uvatmoq, Uyghur ئۇۋاتماق (uwatmaq, “to crush to pieces”).

aile: башватҡыс

Felemenkçebreken , kapotgaan , kapotmaken , kraken , overtreden , spleet /ˈbreːkə(n)/

to break

çekim: geçmiş braken · ortaç gebroken · şimdiki breekt · ulaç brekend

eş: kapot maken, schenden, stukslaan, verbrijzelen

köken: From Middle Dutch brēken, from Old Dutch *brecan, from Proto-West Germanic *brekan, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.

aile: breekbaar, beenbreek, breekal, breekijzer, breekpunt, breekvasten, brekebeen, breking, echtbreker, hersenbreker

Yunancaδιάλειμμα , σπάζω , σπάω , χαλάω , χαραμάδα (nötr) /ðiˈalima/

pause, break, recess (a rest or pause, usually from work); elevenses (morning break) · intermission, interval of a venue, concert

çekim: çoğul διαλείμματα · tamlayan διαλείμματος

eş: διακοπή

köken: From Ancient Greek διάλειμμᾰ (diáleimmă). By surface analysis, διαλείπω (dialeípo, “to cease”) + -μα (-ma).

aile: διαλειμματάκι, κατά διαλείμματα, φωτεινά διαλείμματα

Οι μαθητές στο σχολείο κάνουν πέντε διαλείμματα κάθε μέρα.

Το διάλειμμα της θεατρικής παράστασης διαρκεί δέκα λεπτά.

Japonca休憩 , 割る , 割れる , 壊す , 壊れる , 廃業する /kʲɨːke̞ː/

a rest; a break; an intermission

çekim: geçmiş 休憩した

さらに、休憩時間については一時間のうち十分とする、つまり五十分作業して十分休憩する。

Korece깨다 , 깨트리다 , 부러뜨리다 , 부러지다 , 부서지다 , 부수다 /ˈk͈ɛ(ː)da̠/

to regain consciousness; to wake up, to awake (from sleep, etc.) · to wear off, to clear (of alcohol, etc.) · to be enlightened (of a person)

çekim: geçmiş 깼다

eş: 깨우다, 일어나다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: skóytá). See also the etymology at Gyeongsang Korean 깨배다 (kkaebaeda).

악몽 때문에 잠에서 깨다 / 잠을 깨다

자다가 깨니 꿈인가 생시인가 아득아득하다.

술이 깬다

İsveççeavbrott , bryta , brytas , gå sönder , ha isär , knäcka (nötr) /ˌɑːvˈbrɔtː/

interruption, break

çekim: çoğul avbrotts · tamlayan avbrotts

köken: av- (“off-”) + brott (“burst”)

Lehçełamać , łamać się , przerwa , psuć , psuć się , rozbić się /ˈwa.mat͡ɕ/

to break (to cause something to permanently lose its shape by force so that separate parts of it can be distinguished) · to crush, to grind · to break (to cause a bone to fracture due to a fall or impact)

çekim: geçmiş łamano · şimdiki łamie

eş: burzyć, naruszać, naruszać, niszczyć, niweczyć

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *lamˀ-der. Proto-Slavic *lomiti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *lamati Old Polish łamać Polish łamać Inherited from Old Polish łamać.

Silna wichura łamała gałęzie w lesie.

Różdżka zielona z drzewa łamiona.

Near-synonyms: miażdżyć, rozcierać

Ukraynacaзламати , злама́ти , ламати , лама́ти , пере́рва , пору́шувати /zɫɐˈmate/

to break, to fracture · to hack · to break (to destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder)

çekim: geçmiş зла́маний

köken: From з- (z-) + лама́ти (lamáty). Compare Russian слома́ть (slomátʹ), Belarusian злама́ць (zlamácʹ), Polish złamać.

aile: злам, зла́маний, злама́ння, злама́тися, незла́мний

злама́ти оборо́ну во́рога

злама́ти о́пір

Hintçeअंतराल , टूटना (eril) /ən.t̪ə.ɾɑːl/

internal, interior · interval, period

çekim: çoğul अंतरालों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अन्तराल (antarāla).

(mathematics) interval

Fincehajota , käänne , kaataa , murtaa , murtua , pirstoa /ˈhɑjotɑˣ/

to break (up/open/into pieces), shatter, fall to pieces, fall apart, come apart (at the seams), crack up, disintegrate (also figuratively) · to dissolve, disperse, dissipate, (be) scatter(ed) · to disperse, scatter, break up, run in all directions

çekim: geçmiş hajonnut · şimdiki hajoaa · ulaç hajoava

köken: haja- + -ota. Compare hajalla.

aile: hajoamaton, hajoaminen, hajonta, hajotelma, hajoilla, hajottaa

hajota kappaleiksi

hajota eksponentiaalisesti

Çekçemezírka , pauza , pokazit , porušit , přestávka , rozbít (dişil) /ˈmɛziːrka/

diminutive of mezera

çekim: çoğul mezírky · tamlayan mezírky

Rumencecrăpa , crăpătură , frânge , pauză , rupe , sfărâma

to crack (become cracked) · to crack (make cracked) · to split for firewood

çekim: geçmiş crăpat · ortaç crăpat · şimdiki crapă

köken: Inherited from Latin crepāre, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-.

aile: crăpare, ger de crapă pietrele, îi crăpa obrazul

Macarcadönt , elront , eltör , feltör , javít , megtör /ˈdønt/

to decide on or about something (-ban/-ben or -ról/-ről) (often used with úgy) · to tip, overturn, turn over (to change an object's position from vertical to horizontal) · to lean, prop, rest (against something -nak/-nek or -hoz/-hez/-höz) (to find a stable position for an object next to a vertical surface)

çekim: geçmiş döntöttek

köken: dől + -t (causative suffix)

aile: döntetlen, döntés, döntött, döntő, bedönt, eldönt, feldönt, földönt, kidönt, ledönt

Middle-voice counterpart: dől

Úgy döntött, hogy hazamegy.

Ebben a kérdésben nem tudok dönteni.

İbraniceהפר , התקלקל , נשבר , שבר , שָׁבַר

to violate, to break, to breach (an agreement or a promise) · to make void, to nullify (an agreement or a promise)

çekim: geçmiş הֵפַרְתָּ

וְאִם בְּיוֹם שְׁמֹעַ אִישָׁהּ יָנִיא אוֹתָהּ וְהֵפֵר אֶת נִדְרָהּ אֲשֶׁר עָלֶיהָ וְאֵת מִבְטָא שְׂפָתֶיהָ אֲשֶׁר אָסְרָה עַל נַפְשָׁהּ

Latincecōnfringō , frangō , rumpō