menina

/miˈnĩ.nɐ/

dişil

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "menina" kelimesi Türkçe'de çocuk, gözbebeği, kız, öğrenci anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçocuk

Genelgözbebeği

Genelkız

Genelöğrenci

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulmeninas

Tanım

•girl (female child) · young lady, miss (a title of respect for an unmarried young woman) · an effeminate boy

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaDeandl, Dirndl, Goof, Kind , Mädel, Mädl (nötr) /ˈdɪrndl̩/

girl

çekim: çoğul Dirndln · tamlayan Dirndls

eş: Dirn, Dirne, Mädchen, Dirndlgwand, Dirndlkleid, Kornelkirschen

köken: Bavarian diminutive of Dirne (“girl”).

Fransızcademoiselle , élève , enfant , fille , fillette , jeune femme (dişil) /də.mwa.zɛl/

damsel, maiden · Miss · damselfly

çekim: çoğul demoiselles

eş: dlle

köken: Inherited from Old French damoisele, from Vulgar Latin *domnicella, diminutive of Latin domina. Compare Spanish doncella and damisela, Italian donzella and damigella, Portuguese donzela. Doublet of donzelle. See Romanian domnișoară.

aile: demoiselle d'honneur, demoiselle en détresse, mademoiselle

İspanyolcaalumna , alumno , cabra , chica , lola , ñaño (dişil) /aˈlumna/

female equivalent of alumno: female student

çekim: çoğul alumnas

İtalyancaallieva , allievo , bambina , bambino , pupilla , ragazza (dişil) /alˈljɛ.va/

female equivalent of allievo

çekim: çoğul allieve

Rusçaдеви́ца, де́вочка, де́вушка, девчо́нка, дитя́, зени́ца

Arapçaبزر , بنت, بِنْت, درّي, درية , صبي (eril)

seed, what is sown

çekim: çoğul بُزُور · tamlayan بِزْرٍ

köken: Borrowed from Aramaic בִּזְרָא (bizrā) / ܒܙܪܐ (bazrā, “seed”), from בַר זַרְעָא / ܒܪ ܙܪܥܐ (bar zarʿāʾ, “seed”), from בַר / ܒܪ (bar, “son of”) + זַרְעָא / ܙܪܥܐ (zarʿāʾ, “a seed”). The vocalization with /i/ is deemed more classical in Arabic.

Farsçaبچ, بَچِه, بَچِّه, تِلْمیذ, خوانَنْدِه, دانِشآموز

Azericebala , bəbək , qız , şagird , uşaq /bɑˈɫɑ/

child · young of an animal

çekim: çoğul balalar · tamlayan balanın

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bāla (“child”), which is etymologically related to baldız (“sister-in-law”). Cognate with Crimean Tatar bala, Uzbek bola, Turkish bala (dialectal), etc.

aile: balaca, bala-bula

Kazakçaқарақ , қыз , оқушы /qɑˈrɑq/

pupil of the eye

çekim: çoğul қарақтар · tamlayan қарақтың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *karak (“eye; pupil of eye”).

Özbekçekoʻz qorasi, oʻquvchi, qiz, qorachiq, shogird, tolibi ilm /qiz/

girl · daughter · virgin, maiden

çekim: çoğul qizlar · tamlayan qizning

zıt: oʻgʻil

köken: Inherited from Chagatai قیز (qyz /⁠qï̄z⁠/), from Proto-Common Turkic *qï̄z, from Proto-Turkic *kï̄ŕ. Cognate with Uyghur قىز (qiz), Turkmen gȳz, Azerbaijani qız, Turkish kız (“girl”); Old Turkic 𐰶𐰃𐰕 (q̊²iz /⁠qïz⁠/); etc.

aile: qizaloq, qizli, qizcha

Tatarcaкүз карасы, кыз, укучы

girl · daughter

çekim: çoğul кызлар · tamlayan кызның

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kï̄ŕ. Cognate with Bashkir ҡыҙ (qıź).

Халыкара хатын-кызлар көне

Türkmencegyz, okuwçy /ˈɣɯːð/

girl

çekim: çoğul gyzlar · tamlayan gyzyň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kï̄ŕ (“girl, woman”). Cognate with Turkish kız, Azerbaijani qız, Kazakh қыз (qyz), Bashkir ҡыҙ (qıź), Tatar кыз (qız), and Chuvash хӗр (hĕr).

Kırgızcaкарек , кыз , окуучу , үйрөнчүк

eye, pupil

köken: From Proto-Turkic *karak, Compare to Kazakh қарақ (qaraq), Tuvan карак (karak), etc.

Uygurcaئوقۇغۇچى , شاگىرت , قىز /ʔoquʁut͡ʃi/

student

çekim: çoğul ئوقۇغۇچىلار · tamlayan ئوقۇغۇچىنىڭ

Başkurtçaбала , ҡыҙ , уҡыусы /bɑˈɫɑ/

child · A son or daughter; an offspring · baby, infant

çekim: çoğul балалар · tamlayan баланың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bāla (“child”).

aile: бала саҡ

Яңы йылда һәр бала мөғжизә көтә.

Балалар ата-әсәләренән өлгө ала.

Баланы нисек бар, шулай яратығыҙ.

Çuvaşçaкуҫ шӑрҫи

Felemenkçekind , leerling , meid , meisje , pupil (nötr) /kɪnt/

child, kid, non-adult human · first-degree descendant, still a minor or irrespective of age · product of influence, breeding etc.

çekim: çoğul kinderen

eş: minderjarige

köken: From Middle Dutch kint, from Old Dutch kint, from Proto-West Germanic *kind (“offspring”), from Proto-Germanic *kindą (“offspring”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁tóm (“that which is produced, that which is given birth to”), related to *ǵn̥h₁tós (“produced, given birth”), from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to give birth”).

aile: adoptiefkind, bastaardkind, bevrijdingskind, boemerangkind, buitenkind, couveusekind, een kind kan de was doen, enig kind, geesteskind, kankerkind

Hij heeft als kind leren schaatsen.

Mijn kinderen zijn intussen allemaal volwassen.

Deze kunstwerken zijn een kind van de moderne kunstbeweging.

Yunancaανήλικος , κόρη , κορίτσι , μαθητής , μαθήτρια , παιδί /aˈnilikos/

underage, minor

çekim: çoğul ανήλικοι · tamlayan ανηλίκου

köken: From Koine Greek ἀνήλικος (anḗlikos).

Japonca乙女 , 児童 , 女の子 , 女子 , 子供 , 学生 /o̞to̞me̞/

daughter · virgin, maiden · little girl, young lady

köken: ⟨woto₂me₁⟩ → /wotome/ → /otome/ From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE. Compound of おと (oto, cognate with Old Japanese verb 復つ otsu, “to become young”) + 女 (me, “girl, female”). Contrasts with 男 (otoko, “man”, original meaning of “boy”). See also 娘 (musume, “daughter”), 姫 (hime, “princess”).

aile: 乙女葵, 乙女心: girl's feeling, 乙女座, 乙女桜, 乙女チック: girly, 乙女百合, 天津乙女, 早乙女

命短し、恋せよ乙女

Çinceгўнён, нүвазы, нүзы, ятур, 丫頭 /丫头, 囡仔 /kin⁵⁴⁻²⁴ a⁵⁴/

child

eş: 子, 孩, 童, 孺子, 幼, 兒童

aile: 一个囡仔較鬧熱三个大人, 一个囡仔较闹热三个大人, 丈夫囡仔, 囡仔人, 囡仔人尻川三斗火, 囡仔人有耳無喙, 囡仔人有耳无喙, 囡仔兄, 囡仔古, 囡仔囝

Korece녀자(女子)아이, 눈동자 , 생도 , 소녀 , 아가씨 , 어린이 /nunt͈o̞ŋd͡ʑa̠/

pupil (of the eye)

eş: 노자, 동공, 동자, 모자, 수륜, 수확

köken: From 눈 (nun, “eye”) + 동자(瞳子) (dongja, “pupil”).

눈동자 색

İsveççebarn , elev , flicka , jänta , ögonsten , pupill (nötr) /bɑːrn/

a child (person who has not reached adulthood) · a child (son or daughter) · a child (figurative offspring)

çekim: çoğul barns · tamlayan barns

eş: unge, telning

köken: From Old Swedish barn (“child”), from Old Norse barn (“child”), from Proto-Germanic *barną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-. Cognate with Danish barn, Icelandic barn, Old Saxon barn, Old High German barn, Latvian bērns (“child”), Lithuanian bérnas (“worker”) and bernẽlis (“lad”), a kind of participle to bära (“to bear, to carry, as in childbirth”).

aile: adoptivbarn, bara barnet, barnablick, barnadödlighet, barnafader, barnafar, barnafrom, barnafödande, barnaföderska, barnafödsel

Både barn och vuxna är välkomna.

Hon pussade sina barn godnatt.

hans vuxna barn

Lehçedziecko , dziewa , dziewczę , dziewczyna , dziewczynka , dzieweczka (nötr) /ˈd͡ʑɛt͡s.kɔ/

child (non-adult person) · child (person in relation to their parents) · child (non-adult animal)

çekim: çoğul dzieci · tamlayan dziecka

eş: delfin, infant, latorośl, następca, potomek, progenitura

zıt: dorosły

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Slavic *-tь Proto-Slavic *dětь Proto-Slavic *-ę Proto-Slavic *dětę Proto-Slavic *-sko Proto-Slavic *dětьsko Old Polish dziecko Polish dziecko Inherited from Old Polish dziecko.

aile: dla grzecznych dzieci, jak dziecko we mgle, od dziecka, cudowne dziecko, dom dziecka, dziecko specjalnej troski, dziecko szczęścia, dziecko ulicy, psiecko, tęczowe dziecko

Ukraynacaдити́на, дитя́, дівча́, дівча́тко, дівчи́на, ді́вчина

Hintçeकन्या , छात्र , छोरी , तारक , तारा , पुतली (dişil) /kən.jɑː/

girl · virgin · daughter

çekim: çoğul कन्याएँ

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कन्या (kanyā). Doublet of कनीज़ (kanīz).

aile: कन्यादान

Fincealaikäinen , lapsi , mustuainen , neiti , oppilas , pupilli /ˈɑlɑˌikæi̯nen/

underage

çekim: çoğul alaikäiset · tamlayan alaikäisen

köken: ala- + ikäinen

Suomessa kaikki alle 18-vuotiaat ovat laillisesti alaikäisiä.

Çekçeděvče, děvenka, dítě , dívka , holčička , holka (nötr) /ˈɟɛft͡ʃɛ/

girl (female child)

çekim: çoğul děvčata · tamlayan děvčete

eş: dívka, holka, děva, dívenka, děvčátko, holčička

köken: Inherited from Old Czech děvčě, dievčě. By surface analysis, dívka + -e.

aile: děvčátko, děvče pro všechno

Rumencecopil , copilă , elev , elevă , fată , pupilă (eril) /koˈpil/

child

çekim: çoğul copii · tamlayan copilului

köken: Formerly ‘bastard’, compare with Albanian kopil, Byzantine Greek κοπέλα (kopéla). Alternatively an old ultimately paleo-Balkan substrate word. Compare Aromanian cochil, Megleno-Romanian copil (“bastard”), cupilaș (“child”).

aile: copilărie, copilaș

Am doi copii.

Etimoloji

From Old Galician-Portuguese meninha, from meninho.