agrilhoar
/a.ɡɾi.ʎoˈa(ʁ)/
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "agrilhoar" kelimesi Türkçe'de bukağılamak, köstek, kösteklemek, pranga, pranga vurmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbukağılamak
Genelköstek
Genelkösteklemek
Genelpranga
Genelpranga vurmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişagrilhoei
ortaçagrilhoado
şimdikiagrilhoa
Tanım
•to fetter (to shackle or bind up with fetters) · to fetter (to restrain or impede; to hamper)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFessel, Fußfessel, Fußschelle (dişil) /ˈfɛsl̩/
fetter, shackle · pastern
çekim: çoğul Fesseln · tamlayan Fesseln
eş: Joch, Bindung, Verschnürung, Bindung
köken: From Middle High German vezzel, Old High German fezzil (“band for fastening and holding the sword”), from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, from the root of *fatōną (“to hold, seize”). Cognate with Old Norse fetill (“band, bandage, sword-belt”), Old English fetel (“sword-belt”).
Fransızcaentrave, entraver, fers, obstacle (dişil) /ɑ̃.tʁav/
hobble (chain) · fetter (chain) · hindrance, obstacle
çekim: çoğul entraves
köken: From entraver.
İspanyolcaaherrojar, apea, engrillar, grillete, grillos, impedir /aeroˈxaɾ/
to fetter (to shackle or bind up with fetters) · to oppress, keep down
çekim: geçmiş aherrojé · ortaç aherrojado · şimdiki aherroja
plural of ceppo
eş: basi, piedi, ciocchi, blocchi, toppi, tronchi recisi
Rusçaзаковывать, кандалы́, око́вы, пу́ты, свя́зывать, сковывать /zɐˈkovɨvətʲ/
to shackle
çekim: geçmiş зако́вывавший · ortaç зако́вывавший · şimdiki зако́вывает · ulaç зако́вывающий
köken: закова́ть (zakovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)
Arapçaأَغْلال, غُلّ
hobble · fetter
köken: Compare Arabic شِكَال (šikāl, “hobble”), a likely loanword.
Azericebuxov
horse shackle (made of iron) · fetter · anything that restricts or restrains
çekim: çoğul buxovlar · tamlayan buxovun
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bukagu. Cognate with Ottoman Turkish بوقاغی (bukağı).
aile: buxovluq
Kırgızcaкишен
fetter, fetters · shackle, shackles · manacle, manacles
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kiĺen. Cognate to Southern Altai кижен (kižen), etc.
Felemenkçeboei, kluister (dişil) /bui̯/
buoy · shackle
çekim: çoğul boeien
köken: From Middle Dutch boeye, from Old French boie (“fetter, chain, clog”), from Latin boia (“(leather) collar, band, fetter”).
aile: ankerboei, halsboei, handboei, meerboei, ontboeien, reddingsboei, scheepsboei, voetboei
bonds, shackles, fetters, legcuffs (paired wrist or ankle restraints) · bonds (that which limits freedom, enslaves)
çekim: çoğul kajdan · tamlayan kajdan
eş: okowy, pęta, łańcuchy, niewola, brzemię
köken: Etymology tree Arabic قيد (qayd)der. Arabic قَيْدَان (qaydān)der. Old East Slavic кайданы (kajdany) Ukrainian кайдани (kajdany)bor. Polish kajdany Borrowed from Ukrainian кайдани (kajdany), from Arabic قَيْدَان (qaydān), dual form of قَيْد (qayd).
aile: kajdanowy, kajdaniarz, kajdanki
Ukraynacaоко́ви, пу́та
Fincekahle, kahleet, kahlita, rajoittaa /ˈkɑhleˣ/
shackle, fetter
çekim: çoğul kahleet · tamlayan kahleen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kahlëh, cognate with Karelian kahleh (“shackle, burden”), Ingrian kahle. Proposed to be either a further development of kahle (etymology 2), or alternatively derived from Germanic (compare haahla (“trammel hook”) from Proto-Germanic *hanhlō).
aile: kahleeton, kahlehtia, kahlekoira, kahlekuningas, kahlita, kahlo
shackles, chains
çekim: çoğul okovů · tamlayan okovů
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okòvъ.
Macarcabéklyó, bilincs, lábbilincs, lánc /ˈbeːkjoː/
fetter, shackle · hobble (short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses)
çekim: çoğul béklyók
Latincecompēs, teneo, vinculum /ˈtɛ.ne.oː/
to hold, have; to grasp · to possess, occupy, control · to watch, guard, maintain, defend; to retain, keep
çekim: ortaç tentus · şimdiki tenet · ulaç tenēns
zıt: nesciō, ignōrō, āmittō, īnstō, aggredior, incurrō
köken: From Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). See also Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Persian تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave”), Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti) and Old English þennan.
aile: abstineō, attineō, circumteneō, contineō, dētineō, distineō, manūteneō, obtineō, perteneō, pertineō
“Nec tē noster amor, nec tē data dextera quondam,
Hic liber me tenet.
Dancafodlænke, lænke
chain · link
köken: From Old Norse hlekkr, from Proto-Germanic *hlankiz (“chainlink, ring; bond, fetter”), from Proto-Germanic *hlankaz (“bendsome, flexible”), from Proto-Indo-European *kleng-, *klenk- (“to bend; twist; wind”).
Norveççefotlenke, lenke
Bulgarcaбукаи, ограничавам, оковавам, окови, спъвам /oɡrɐniˈt͡ʃa̟vɐm/
to limit, to restrict, to confine · to retrench, to restrain, to set limits to · to mark out, to delimit
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç огранича́ван · şimdiki огранича́ва · ulaç огранича́ващ
Пожарникарите успяха да ограничат пожара.
Katalancaengrillonar, grilló, impedir, obstacle /əŋ.ɡɾi.ʎoˈna/
to shackle, to fetter
çekim: geçmiş engrilloní · ortaç engrillonat · şimdiki engrillona
köken: From en- + grilló + -ar.
Galcellyffethair (dişil)
fetter, shackle · impediment, encumbrance, restraint
çekim: çoğul llyfetheiriau
köken: Ultimately from Old English lang feter (“long fetter”).
aile: dilyffethair
İrlandacacuibhrigh, laincis /ˈkɪvʲɾʲɪɟ/
bind, fetter
çekim: geçmiş cuibhrithe · ortaç cuibhrithe · şimdiki cuibhríonn sé
köken: From Middle Irish cuimrigid, from Old Irish con·rig, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind, reach”).
Ermeniceոտնակապ /votnɑˈkɑp/
fetter · hobble
çekim: çoğul ոտնակապեր
köken: From Old Armenian ոտնակապ (otnakap).
Esperantoalkateni /alkaˈteni/
to chain (to something) · to fetter, confine, bind, rivet (to something)
çekim: geçmiş alkatenis · ortaç alkateninta · ulaç alkatenanta
köken: Etymology tree Esperanto al Esperanto al- Esperanto kateno Esperanto -i Esperanto alkateni From al- + kateno + -i.
La kaptitojn ili alkatenis unu al la alia.
Jurij Finkel (translator), La vojo nenien (Дорога никуда / The Road to Nowhere) by Alexander Grin, Part 1, Chapter 7,
Etimoloji
From a- + grilhão + -ar.