alkateni
/alkaˈteni/
ESPERANTO → TR
Esperanto "alkateni" kelimesi Türkçe'de bukağılamak, köstek, kösteklemek, pranga, pranga vurmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbukağılamak
Genelköstek
Genelkösteklemek
Genelpranga
Genelpranga vurmak
Genelzincir
Genelzincirlemek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişalkatenis
ortaçalkateninta
ulaçalkatenanta
Tanım
•to chain (to something) · to fetter, confine, bind, rivet (to something)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaanketten, Fessel, Fußfessel, Fußschelle, Kette /ˈanˌkɛtn̩/
to chain · to chain up
çekim: geçmiş kettete an · ortaç angekettet · şimdiki kettet an · ulaç ankettend
köken: an- + Kette + -en.
Fransızcachaîne, enchaîner, entrave, entraver, fers (dişil) /ʃɛn/
chain · channel · warp
çekim: çoğul chaînes
köken: Inherited from Middle French chaisne, from Old French chaene, chaiene, caiene, inherited from Latin catēna. Doublet of cadène and catène. The long vowel derives from the Old French hiatus; by analogy the length was expressed with a silent -s- in Middle French, which was then replaced with the circumflex.
aile: chaîne alimentaire, chaîne de caractères, chaîne de commandement, chaîne de production, chaîne de télévision, chaîne du froid, chaîne latérale, chaîner, chaînette, chaînon
La chaîne est trop courte, nous n'y arriverons pas.
Pouvez-vous changer de chaîne, s'il vous plaît?
İspanyolcaaherrojar, apea, cadena, catenario, encadenar, engrillar /aeroˈxaɾ/
to fetter (to shackle or bind up with fetters) · to oppress, keep down
çekim: geçmiş aherrojé · ortaç aherrojado · şimdiki aherroja
İtalyancacatena, ceppi, ferri, incatenare (dişil) /kaˈte.na/
chain · bond, fetter; subordination, repression · tie, cord, bond
çekim: çoğul catene
eş: ordito
köken: Inherited from Latin catēna.
Rusçaзаковывать, кандалы́, ланцу́г, око́вы, приковать, пу́ты /zɐˈkovɨvətʲ/
to shackle
çekim: geçmiş зако́вывавший · ortaç зако́вывавший · şimdiki зако́вывает · ulaç зако́вывающий
köken: закова́ть (zakovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)
Arapçaأَغْلال, سِلْسِلَة, غُلّ
hobble · fetter
köken: Compare Arabic شِكَال (šikāl, “hobble”), a likely loanword.
horse shackle (made of iron) · fetter · anything that restricts or restrains
çekim: çoğul buxovlar · tamlayan buxovun
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bukagu. Cognate with Ottoman Turkish بوقاغی (bukağı).
aile: buxovluq
chain, string · row, sequence, succession
çekim: çoğul тізбектер · tamlayan тізбектің
eş: шынжыр
aile: тізбектеу, тізбектеулі, тізбектеусіз, тізбекті, тізбектік, тізбекше
Özbekçetizma, zanjir
Tatarcaчулбур, чылбыр
Türkmencezynjyr
chain
çekim: çoğul zynjyrlar · tamlayan zynjyryň
köken: Borrowed from Persian زنجیر (zanjir, zenjir). Cognate with Turkish zincir.
fetter, fetters · shackle, shackles · manacle, manacles
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kiĺen. Cognate to Southern Altai кижен (kižen), etc.
Uygurcaزەنجىر /zɛnd͡ʒir/
chain · chains, shackles, fetters
çekim: çoğul زەنجىرلەر
köken: From Persian زنجیر (zanjir).
chain
çekim: çoğul сылбырҙар · tamlayan сылбырҙың
Уны әллә нисә тапҡыр тотоп, аяҡ-ҡулына бығау, сылбыр һалғандар, ә ул сылбырҙарҙы өҙгән, бығауҙарҙы ватҡан.
het aan elkaar vast rijgen (ook figuurlijk)
Portekizceagrilhoar, cadeia, corrente, encadear, ferros, grilhetas /a.ɡɾi.ʎoˈa(ʁ)/
to fetter (to shackle or bind up with fetters) · to fetter (to restrain or impede; to hamper)
çekim: geçmiş agrilhoei · ortaç agrilhoado · şimdiki agrilhoa
köken: From a- + grilhão + -ar.
Yunancaαλυσίδα, αλυσοδένω, άλυσος (dişil) /aliˈsiða/
chain · shackles, fetters, irons, etc · series, chain
çekim: çoğul αλυσίδες · tamlayan αλυσίδας
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἁλυσίδα (halusída), from rarely-attested Koine Greek ἁλυσδίδιον (halusdídion), ἁλυσείδιον (haluseídion), diminutive of Ancient Greek ἁλύσιον (halúsion), itself a diminutive of ἅλυσις (hálusis, “chain”).
Japoncaチェーン /t͡ɕẽ̞ːɴ/
chain · bike chain · synonym of タイヤチェーン (taiya chēn, “tyre chain”)
köken: From English chain.
to fetter
çekim: geçmiş fjättrade · ortaç fjättrad · ulaç fjättrande
bonds, shackles, fetters, legcuffs (paired wrist or ankle restraints) · bonds (that which limits freedom, enslaves)
çekim: çoğul kajdan · tamlayan kajdan
eş: okowy, pęta, łańcuchy, niewola, brzemię
köken: Etymology tree Arabic قيد (qayd)der. Arabic قَيْدَان (qaydān)der. Old East Slavic кайданы (kajdany) Ukrainian кайдани (kajdany)bor. Polish kajdany Borrowed from Ukrainian кайдани (kajdany), from Arabic قَيْدَان (qaydān), dual form of قَيْد (qayd).
aile: kajdanowy, kajdaniarz, kajdanki
Ukraynacaланцю́г, ланцюжо́к, око́ви, пу́та
Hintçeज़ंजीर, श्रृंखला, सिलसिला (dişil) /zən.d͡ʒiːɾ/
chain(s), shackle(s)
çekim: çoğul ज़ंजीरें
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian زنجیر (zanjīr). First attested as Old Hindi जंजीर (jãjīr).
रोटी पाव की ज़ंजीर बन गयी है।
Fincekahle, kahleet, kahlita, ketju, kettinki, kiinnittää ketjulla /ˈkɑhleˣ/
shackle, fetter
çekim: çoğul kahleet · tamlayan kahleen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kahlëh, cognate with Karelian kahleh (“shackle, burden”), Ingrian kahle. Proposed to be either a further development of kahle (etymology 2), or alternatively derived from Germanic (compare haahla (“trammel hook”) from Proto-Germanic *hanhlō).
aile: kahleeton, kahlehtia, kahlekoira, kahlekuningas, kahlita, kahlo
shackles, chains
çekim: çoğul okovů · tamlayan okovů
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okòvъ.
mountain range, chain of mountains · chain
çekim: çoğul catene
köken: Borrowed from Latin catēna (“chain”). See also cătină, which may be an inherited doublet.
Macarcabéklyó, lábbilincs, lánc /ˈbeːkjoː/
fetter, shackle · hobble (short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses)
çekim: çoğul béklyók
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Esperanto al Esperanto al- Esperanto kateno Esperanto -i Esperanto alkateni From al- + kateno + -i.