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•specific · distinctive, special, unusual, peculiar, particular, roughly acquired taste (characteristic of a specific person or thing) · idiosyncratical

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabesonderer , besonders , charakteristisch , eigen , eigenartig , eigentümlich

inflection of besondere: · strong genitive/dative feminine singular · strong genitive plural

Fransızcabizarre , curieux , extraordinaire , idiosyncrasique , idiosyncratique , particulier /bi.zaʁ/

bizarre, odd, strange, funny · peculiar, quaint

eş: étrange, abracadabrant, anormal, étonnant, étrange, biscornu

köken: Borrowed from Italian bizzarro.

Je me sens bizarre.

J'ai une impression bizarre de te connaître.

İspanyolcaidiosincrásico , idiosincrático , peculiar , raro /idjosinˈkɾasiko/

idiosyncratic

köken: From idiosincrasia + -ico.

İtalyancaidiosincrasico , idiosincratico , particolare , peculiare , proprio , strano

alternative form of idiosincratico

Rusçaконкре́тный, необы́чный, осо́бенный, осо́бый, отличительный, персона́льный /ɐtlʲɪˈt͡ɕitʲɪlʲnɨj/

characteristic, distinctive, distinguishing

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)отличи́тельнее

köken: отличи́ть (otličítʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj)

Kazakçaбіртүрлі, ерекше

especially

aile: ерекшелеу, ерекшелік

Felemenkçeeigenaardig , eigenzinnig , idiosyncratisch , karakteristiek , merkwaardig , ongebruikelijk /ˌɛi̯.ɣəˈnaːr.dəx/

idiosyncratic, peculiar

çekim: karşılaştırma eigenaardiger · üstünlük eigenaardigst

eş: bijzonder, opmerkelijk

köken: From eigen (“own”) + aard (“nature, character, disposition”) + -ig (adjectival suffix), calque of German eigenartig: “having a nature of its own”.

aile: eigenaardigheid

Portekizceesquisito , estranho , idiossincrásico , idiossincrático , particular , peculiar /is.kiˈzi.tu/

strange; weird (not normal) · picky; particular (demanding to have things just right) · exquisite (especially fine)

çekim: üstünlük o mais esquisito

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin exquīsītus, perfect passive participle of exquīrō. Cognate with Spanish exquisito and English exquisite, both false friends.

aile: esquisitamente, esquisitão, esquisitice, esquisitoide, esquisitório

Yunancaειδικός

special, particular, specific (thing, person, etc) · expert, specialist (knowledge, experience, etc)

çekim: karşılaştırma ειδικότερος · üstünlük ειδικότερος

eş: ειδήμων, ειδήμονας, εξπέρ, επαΐων, σπεσιαλίστας, γνώστης

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek εἰδικός (eidikós), from εἶδος (eîdos) + -ικός (-ikós).

Japonca奇異な, 特別 , 特有 , 独特, 風変わりな /to̞kɯ̟be̞t͡sɨ/

special

zıt: 通常, 平常, 普通, 一般

Korece기묘한

İsveççeegenartad , idiosynkratisk , säregen , utmärkande

peculiar, distinct

çekim: karşılaştırma mer egenartad · üstünlük mest egenartad

köken: From egen + -artad. Cognate of Danish egenartet, German eigenartig.

Ukraynacaконкре́тний, особли́вий, специфі́чний

Hintçeअजीब, अजीबो-गरीब /ə.d͡ʒiːb/

strange · foreign · peculiar

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian عجیب ('ajīb), from Arabic عَجِيب (ʕajīb).

Finceerikoinen , erityinen , kummallinen , merkillinen , omalaatuinen , omaperäinen /ˈerikoi̯nen/

special, exceptional, out of the ordinary · peculiar, odd, strange · distinctive, characteristic, particular, typical

çekim: karşılaştırma erikoisempi · üstünlük erikoisin

köken: eri (“different”) + -koinen

aile: erikoisesti, erikoisuus, erikoista kyllä, kenttämestarin erikoinen, erikoistaa, erikoisaikakauslehti, erikoisajoneuvo, erikoisala, erikoisammattitutkinto, erikoisartikkeli

Çekçecharakteristický , divný , extravagantní , neobvyklý , osobitý , podivný /ˈxaraktɛrɪstɪt͡skiː/

characteristic

çekim: karşılaştırma charakterističtější · üstünlük nejcharakterističtější

eş: příznačný, typický, obvyklý, význačný

Rumencecaracteristic, idiosincratic, idiosincrazic, particular , specific

characteristic, particular

köken: Borrowed from French caractéristique. Equivalent to caracter + -istic.

Macarcasajátos, sajátságos /ˈʃɒjaːtoʃ/

specific

çekim: karşılaştırma sajátosabb · üstünlük legsajátosabb

köken: saját + -os

aile: sajátosan, sajátosság

Latinceproprius /ˈprɔ.pri.ʊs/

appropriate to oneself: (one's) proper, (one's) own (inalienably) · belonging to oneself as property, or goods: (one's) own (alienably) · particular to one individual, group, or case: characteristic, distinctive, eccentric, idiosyncratic, individual, specialized

zıt: commūnis, trālāticius, trānslātus

köken: Most likely from Proto-Italic *pro- + *prijos (“own, dear”), from Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear”). Since pro- can hardly be explained as a nominal prefix, Forssman (2004) explains it as having been extended to the adjective from the verb propriāre, once-attested as propriāssit. Cognate to Sanskrit प्रिय (priyá, “dear”), Russian прия́тель (prijátelʹ, “buddy, mate”) and Russian прия́тный…

aile: propriē, proprietās, propriō

aliī dīvidunt propria et dītiōrēs fīunt aliī rapiunt nōn sua et semper in egestāte sunt

nōmen proprium

Norveççeidiosynkratisk, merkverdig, selsom, spesiell, uvanlig

Endonezcegarib, spesifik /spɛˈsifɪk̚/

specific

çekim: karşılaştırma lebih spesifik · üstünlük paling spesifik

köken: From Dutch specifiek, from Old French specifique, from Late Latin specificus (“specific, particular”), from Latin speciēs (“kind”) + faciō (“make”).

Bulgarcaнеобикновен, особен, осо́бен, специфи́чен, характерен /oˈsɔbɛn/

strange, odd, peculiar, unusual · specific, particular · special

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-осо́бени · üstünlük на́й-осо́бени

aile: особня́к, особня́чка

Letoncadīvains, savāds /dīːvajns/

strange, odd, unusual, surprising (that which causes surprise, incomprehension)

çekim: karşılaştırma dīvaināks · üstünlük visdīvainākais

köken: From dīvs (“fantastic creature”) + -ains. Some authors consider it a borrowing from Slavic languages. Cognates include Lithuanian dỹvinas, Old Church Slavonic дивьнъ (divĭnŭ), дивьнъиь (divĭnŷiĭ), Russian ди́вный (dívnyj), Belarusian дзі́ўны (dzíwny, “strange, peculiar”), Ukrainian ди́вний (dývnyj), Bulgarian ди́вен (díven), Czech divný (“strange, wonderful”), Polish dziwny, Latin dīvīnus…

aile: dīvainība, dīvainums

dīvains piedzīvojums

dīvains klusums

dīvains nemiers

Estoncaeriline, idiosünkraatiline, isikuomane, kummaline, tavatu

special, different · specific

çekim: karşılaştırma erilisem · üstünlük kõige erilisem

köken: From eri + -line. Influenced by Finnish erillinen, and is possibly a loan from it.

aile: erilisus

Katalancaespecífic , idiosincràtic , peculiar , propi /əs.pəˈsi.fik/

specific

köken: From Late Latin specificus.

aile: específicament, especificitat

Galiçyacaestraño, peculiar, propio /esˈtɾaɲo/

weird, odd, peculiar · strange; foreign

çekim: çoğul estraños

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese estraño (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin extraneus. Doublet of estranxeiro. Cognate with Portuguese estranho and Spanish extraño.

viasse em terra estraya et el estrayo

İrlandacasaoithiúil /ˈsiːhwəlʲ/

funny, strange, peculiar · learned, wise · skilled, accomplished

çekim: karşılaştırma saoithiúla · üstünlük is saoithiúla

köken: From Middle Irish suíthemail. By surface analysis, saoi + -úil.

Ermeniceարտասովոր, իդիոսինկրատիկ /ɑɾtɑsoˈvoɾ/

unusual, uncommon, extraordinary

çekim: üstünlük ամենաարտասովոր

köken: արտա- (arta-) + սովոր (sovor)