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merus

/ˈmɛ.rʊs/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "merus" kelimesi Türkçe'de katkısız, saf anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkatkısız
Genelsaf

Tanım

sheer, undiluted, pure (especially of wine)

Diğer Dillerde

pure, mere, sheer (nothing other than) · pure (not mixed with another ingredient) · pure (not polluted or sullied)
çekim: karşılaştırma purer · üstünlük am pursten
köken: From Late Middle High German pūr (14th c.), from Latin pūrus.
Die pure Verzweiflung hat ihn dazu getrieben.
Köstliche Häppchen und erstklassiger Wein sorgten für Genuss pur.
Er trinkt puren Wodka.
Fransızcaabrupt, absolu, pur, total, vertical /a.bʁypt/
Extremely steep, near vertical · curt and abrupt · Done or said forwardly and without caution to avoid shocking
eş: à pic, raide, falaiseux
köken: Borrowed from Latin abruptus.
aile: abruptement
steep, sheer
çekim: çoğul acantilados
köken: Past participle of acantilar.
İtalyancaliscio, puro, vero e proprio /ˈliʃ.ʃo/
smooth, sleek, polished · simple · neat, straight (of an alcoholic beverage)
çekim: çoğul lisci
eş: levigato, piano, uniforme, vellutato, agevole, facile
köken: From Vulgar Latin *līsius, from Ancient Greek λισσός (lissós, “smooth”). Or, from *lixus, derived from *lixāre (“to clean, boil”), presumably related to lixa (“lye”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish liso, French lisse, Catalan llis, Sicilian lisciu, Friulian, Lombard, and Provençal lis, Romansh glisch.
Farsçaمحض /ˈmahz/
pure, outright, absolute
köken: Borrowed from Arabic مَحْض (maḥḍ).
دروغ محض
اینان مگر ز رحمت محض آفریدهاند کآرام جان و انس دل و نور دیدهاند
pristine, pure · free of foreign material or pollutants. · free of immoral behavior or qualities; decent
çekim: karşılaştırma daha saf · üstünlük ən saf
köken: From Arabic صَافٍ (ṣāfin).
van vloeistoffen: niet vermengd met een andere vloeistof; niet aangelengd (ook figuurlijk)
eş: puur, zuiver
Portekizcecaubói, cowboy, direto, puro (eril) /kawˈbɔj/
cowboy (person who tends cattle, especially in the American West) · cowboy (a man who identifies with cowboy culture, including wearing a cowboy hat and being a fan of country and western music)
çekim: çoğul caubóis
eş: boiadeiro, boieiro, vaqueiro
köken: PIE word *gʷṓws Borrowed from English cowboy.
aile: cauboiada
Yunancaκαθαρός, σκέτος /ka.θaˈɾos/
clean, clear · pure, undefiled · kosher
çekim: karşılaştırma καθαρότερος · üstünlük καθαρότερος
Japonca純粋な
Korece맑다, 순수한 /ma̠k̚t͈a̠/
to be clear, clean, fresh, pure, limpid, transparent · to be clear, fine, sunny · to be clear, cheerful
eş: 개다, 깨끗하다, 순수하다, 투명하다, 청, 청
zıt: 흐리다, 탁, 담
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆰ다 (Yale: molk.ta).
aile: 해맑다, 말갛다
물이 너무 맑으면 물고기가 못산다.
İsveççeren, ren och skär, rena rama /reːn/
reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) · a strip of land around an edge (of a road or field or the like)
çekim: çoğul renar · tamlayan rens
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *hrainaz Old Norse hreinn Swedish ren Inherited from Old Norse hreinn n.
aile: dikesren, vägren, åkerren
Lehçeczysty, urwisty /ˈt͡ʂɘs.tɘ/
clean, tidy · pure (without contaminants) · pure, sheer
çekim: karşılaştırma czystszy · üstünlük najczystszy
eş: moralny, porządny, cnotliwy, niewinny
zıt: brudny, rozpuszczony, zanieczyszczony, podstępny, nieczysty
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *skidtós Proto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas Proto-Slavic *čìstъ Old Polish czysty Polish czysty Inherited from Old Polish czysty.
aile: czyściuchny, czyściutki, do czysta
Hintçeशुद्ध /ʃʊd̪d̪ʱ/
pure, unpolluted · correct · high-register; making use of Sanskrit loanwords
zıt: अशुद्ध, ठेठ
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha), from the root verb शुध् (śudh, “to become pure or purified”). Doublet of सुध (sudh) and सूधा (sūdhā).
aile: शुद्ध करना
शुद्ध सोना बहुत महंगा है।
परम-शुद्ध पानी मिलने कठिन है।
समस्या सुलझाने लिए यह पद्धति शुद्ध नहीं है।
precipitous, abrupt (very steep)
çekim: karşılaştırma äkkijyrkempi · üstünlük äkkijyrkin
köken: äkki- + jyrkkä
aile: äkkijyrkkyys, äkkijyrkästi
Çekçečistý, neředěný, ryzí /ˈt͡ʃɪstiː/
clean · pure (of a branch of science) · neat
çekim: karşılaştırma čistější · üstünlük nejčistější
eş: vyčištěný, nezamazaný, čisťounký, ryzí, pouhý, nesmíšený
zıt: špinavý, aplikovaný
köken: Inherited from Old Czech čistý, from Proto-Slavic *čistъ.
aile: čistokrevný, čistý jako lilie, čisťoučký, čisťoulinký, čisťounký, čistě, blesk z čistého nebe, čistá matematika, čistka, čistopis
Rumencesadea
pure, plain
köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ساده (sade), from Persian ساده (sâde).
present participle of mer
çekim: karşılaştırma merőbb · üstünlük legmerőbb
köken: mer (“to dare”,) + -ő (present-participle suffix)
aile: merőkanál
Dancaren og skær
absolute (entire) · absolute (unquestionable) · absolute (in terms of authority)
çekim: karşılaştırma абсолю́тни
köken: Borrowed from Russian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj), ultimately from Latin absolūtus (“unrestricted, unconditional”).
aile: абсолюти́зъм, абсолю́тно
Letoncatīrs /tīːɾs/
clean (which is not dirty, has no stains, no undesirable substances, etc.) · clean (such that it has no dirt, stains, etc. on any body part, clothes, etc.) · pure, clean (not containing any unnecessary or undesirable impurities)
çekim: karşılaştırma tīrāks · üstünlük vistīrākais
eş: īsts
zıt: netīrs
köken: From the past tense stem *tīr- of an earlier verb *tirt (“to rub”), from Proto-Baltic *tir-, from the zero grade *tr̥- of Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, to rub by turning, twisting; to turn, to drill”), whence also Latvian trīt (“to whet”), and also Russian тереть (teretʹ, “to rub, to scrub”), dialectal тирать (tiratʹ). Cognates include Lithuanian tyrùs (“bright, light, clean; fresh; without…
aile: tīrība, tīrīgs, tīrīgums, tīrums
tīrs apģērbs, galdauts
tīra glāze
tīra grīda
Estoncapuhas
clean
çekim: karşılaştırma puhtam · üstünlük kõige puhtam
köken: From Proto-Finnic *puhtas.
Taycaบริสุทธิ์ /bɔː˧.ri˦˥.sut̚˨˩/
blameless; guiltless; innocent. · pure; unadulterated; unmixed. · clean; clear; spotless; undirtied.
köken: From Pali parisuddhi, pārisuddhi (“purity; purification”). Cognate with Sanskrit परिशुद्ध (pariśuddha), Khmer បរិសុទ្ធ (bɑɑresot), Lao ບໍລິສຸດ (bǭ li sut).
aile: บริสุทธิ์ใจ
Katalancapur, sol /ˈpur/
pure · not contaminated · innocent
zıt: impur
köken: Inherited from Old Catalan pur, from Latin pūrus.
aile: purament, puresa, puritat

Etimoloji

Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to sparkle, glimmer, gleam”), and compared with Ancient Greek μαρμαίρω (marmaírō, “to flash, sparkle”), Sanskrit मरीचि (marīci, “beam, ray”), Old Irish emer, and Proto-Germanic *mērijaz (“famous”). However, De Vaan expresses skepticism at the semantic shift from "shine" → "pure", and prefers Puhvel's derivation from Proto-Indo-European…
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