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genus

/ˈɡɛ.nʊs/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "genus" kelimesi Türkçe'de cins, cinsiyet, eşey, ırk, müsabaka anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcins
Genelcinsiyet
Geneleşey
Genelırk
Genelmüsabaka
Geneltip
Geneltür
Geneltuşlamak
Genelyarış
Genelyarışmak
Genelyol

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgenera
tamlayangeneris

Tanım

birth, origin, lineage, descent · kind, type, class · species (general classification, as of living things), taxon (of animal or plant), race (of people or animals)

Diğer Dillerde

kind, sort, type · species · nature, character
çekim: çoğul Arten · tamlayan Arten
eş: Gattung, Sorte, Art und Weise, Weise, Natur, Spezies
köken: From Middle High German art, from Old High German *art, from Proto-West Germanic *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz.
aile: ausarten, entarten, Art und Weise, artenreich, Artensterben, Artenvielfalt, Arterhaltung, Artgenosse, artgerecht, artig
Und so begann eine Art von Beziehung.
Das ist nicht seine Art.
kind, type, sort
çekim: çoğul acabits
köken: 14th century, from Middle French acabit, acabie (“kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident”), of unknown origin. Possibly from Old Occitan *acabit, past participle of acabir, itself a byform of two different verbs: 1.) cabir (“to contain, comprise”), from Latin capere, and 2.) acabar (“to finish, bring to an end”), from Vulgar Latin *accapāre (cognates of French chevir and achever…
aile: du même acabit
Je suis heureux qu'il y ait encore des gens de ton acabit pour aider les autres.
İspanyolcacalaña, correr, estofa, forma, género, jaez (dişil) /kaˈlaɲa/
kind, sort, type, ilk · pattern · character, nature, quality
çekim: çoğul calañas
eş: laya
köken: From obsolete calaño (“of the same quality”), ultimately from Latin quālis, possibly by way of hypothetical Vulgar Latin *quālāneus or by the influence of Spanish tamaño (“size”).
to run [auxiliary essere or avere] (see above) · to hurry, to rush [auxiliary essere or avere] (see above) · to run (a race or a risk)
çekim: geçmiş córso · ortaç córso · şimdiki córre · ulaç corrènte
eş: accorrere, affrettarsi, andare subito, filare, muoversi velocemente, precipitarsi
köken: Inherited from Latin currere, from Proto-Italic *korzō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥s-é-ti, zero-grade thematic present of *ḱers- (“to run”).
il sentiero corre il fianco della montagna
look, looks, appearance, air · sight, view · kind, sort, species
çekim: çoğul ви́ды · tamlayan ви́да
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic видъ (vidŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vidъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéiˀdas, from Proto-Indo-European *wéydos, from *weyd-. Cognate with Lithuanian veidas (“face”), Latvian veids (“form, shape”), Sanskrit वेद (veda, “knowledge”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬛𐬀𐬵- (vaēdah-, “possession”), Latin videō (“to see”), Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos, “form, shape”), Old Irish fíad, Welsh gŵydd…
вид на мо́ре
при ви́де
на виду́ у
style, appearance, outfit
köken: Borrowed from French type.
aile: تیپ کردن
sex, gender · breed, race · genus
çekim: çoğul cinslər · tamlayan cinsin
köken: From Arabic جِنْس (jins).
aile: həmcins, cinsi, cinsiyyət
horse race · winner's prize at a horse race
çekim: çoğul бәйгелер · tamlayan бәйгенің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bay-ga (“horse race; the prize at such race”).
race (a group of people distinguished by common ancestry, heritage, or characteristics)
çekim: çoğul irqlar
köken: From Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).
aile: irqiy, irqchi, irqchilik
sex, gender
köken: From Arabic جِنْس (jins).
genre
çekim: çoğul žanrlar · tamlayan žanryň
köken: From Russian жанр (žanr), from French genre.
race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)
seed · species · semen, sperm
çekim: çoğul ئۇرۇقلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *urug. Cognates with Karakhanid اُرُغْ (uruɣ), Ottoman Turkish اوروق (uruḳ).
Başkurtçaюл, ярыш /joɫ/
road, way, path · trip, journey; walk · highway
çekim: tamlayan юлдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”), Southern Altai јол (ǰol), Kazakh жол (jol), Kyrgyz жол (jol), Karachay-Balkar джол (col), Uzbek yoʻl, Turkish yol, Yakut суол (suol), etc.
aile: Ҡош Юлы, тимер юлы, тура һауа юлы, юлбаҫар, юлбашсы, юлдаш
тимер юл
ебәк юлы
Бөтә юлдар ҙа башҡалаға илтә.
Felemenkçeafkomst, gender, genre, genus, manier, race (dişil) /ˈɑf.kɔmst/
origin, birth, descent
çekim: çoğul afkomsten
köken: From af + komst, equivalent to afkomen + -st.
aile: afkomstig
Portekizceclasse, correr, corrida, espécie, género, gênero (dişil) /ˈkla.si/
class, kind (group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes) · class; elegance · class (a group of students)
çekim: çoğul classes
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin classis.
aile: classe gramatical
fight, efforts, struggle · the Greek War of Independence · race, game, match
çekim: çoğul αγώνες · tamlayan αγώνα
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “assembly, contest”). Doublet of αγών (agón), a borrowing.
aile: προκριματικός αγώνας
Ο Αγώνας, Ο Αγώνας του 1821
οι ολυμπιακοί αγώνες
race; ethnicity
aile: 異人種間, 異人種, 黄色人種, 黒色人種, 食人種, 人種差別, 人種主義, 同人種, 白色人種, 白人種
Çince方式, 方法, 辦法 /办法 /fɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
way; means; fashion; mode; style; pattern; manner; method
eş: 主意, 作法, 做法, 卯竅, 卯窍, 套套
aile: 生活方式, 生產方式, 生产方式, 聯繫方式, 联系方式, 表達方式, 表达方式, 防衛方式, 防卫方式
疲乏的病因、症狀和治療方式
疲乏的病因、症状和治疗方式
增進夫妻感情的方式
Korece경주, 방법, 성별, 유형, 인종, 장르 /ˈkjɘ(ː)ŋd͡ʑu/
race; run
köken: Sino-Korean word from 競走.
species
çekim: çoğul arter · tamlayan arts
köken: From Old Swedish art, from Middle Low German art, from Old Saxon *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz (“character, nature, inborn quality”).
Lehçeautorament, biegać, gatunek, gender, gonitwa, metoda (eril) /aw.tɔˈra.mɛnt/
kind, type · a kind of enlistment, organization, and arming
çekim: çoğul autoramenty · tamlayan autoramentu
köken: From archaic auktorament, a learned borrowing from Latin auctōrāmentum.
aile: autoramentowy
kind, sort · species · aspect
çekim: çoğul ви́ди · tamlayan ви́ду
köken: From Old East Slavic видъ (vidŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vidъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéiˀdas, from Proto-Indo-European *wéydos, from *weyd-.
aile: різно́вид
доко́наний вид
недоко́наний вид
community, kinship group · lineage, dynasty · large group, herd
çekim: çoğul कुलों
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit कुल (kula).
Combined with a place name, forms the noun for the inhabitant of a place; or an adjective meaning "of or relating to (the place)". · Combined with a name, forms an adjective for a member of an organization or other defined group, a follower of philosophy etc. · Combined with a common noun, forms nouns for people characterized by this noun.
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-lainën; equivalent to -la (toponym suffix) + -inen. Cognate with Estonian -lane, Veps -laine. Attested since at least the Bible translation of 1548, which uses it in Mark 7.26 (Grekilainen) and Luke 4.27 (Syrialainen), among other places.
Viro (“Estonia”) + -lainen → virolainen (“Estonian”)
Savo (“Savonia”) + -lainen → savolainen (“Savonian”)
German Hegel + -lainen → hegeliläinen (“Hegelian”)
companion
çekim: çoğul druzi · tamlayan druha
eş: společník, přítel, kamarád, brach, muž, partner
köken: Inherited from Old Czech druh, from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.
Moje oblíbená zelenina jsou brambory, a tady jsou všechny druhy brambor.
sort, type, kind · manner, style, way · course of a meal
çekim: çoğul feluri · tamlayan felului
köken: Borrowed from Hungarian -féle.
aile: astfel, defel, fel de fel, într-un fel, la fel
ce fel de
un fel de
În ce fel?

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os Proto-Italic *genos Latin genus From Proto-Italic *genos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os n (“race”), from the root *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, beget”); compare also gēns, gignō and -gnus, from the same root. From the genitive gener-is (< PIE *ǵénh₁es-os), the sound shift -r- < *-s- can be observed,…
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