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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

gatunek

/ɡaˈtu.nɛk/

eril

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "gatunek" kelimesi Türkçe'de tür anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneltür

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgatunki

tamlayangatunku

Tanım

•type, kind, sort; genre; species · quality (level of excellence) · species (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaArt , aufziehen , erzeugen , Gattung , Genre , Rasse (dişil) /aːrt/

kind, sort, type · species · nature, character

çekim: çoğul Arten · tamlayan Arten

eş: Gattung, Sorte, Art und Weise, Weise, Natur, Spezies

köken: From Middle High German art, from Old High German *art, from Proto-West Germanic *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz.

aile: ausarten, entarten, Art und Weise, artenreich, Artensterben, Artenvielfalt, Arterhaltung, Artgenosse, artgerecht, artig

Und so begann eine Art von Beziehung.

Das ist nicht seine Art.

Fransızcaengendrer , espèce , genre , se reproduire /ɑ̃.ʒɑ̃.dʁe/

to generate, spawn, beget

çekim: geçmiş engendré · ortaç engendré · şimdiki engendre · ulaç engendrant

köken: Inherited from Middle French engendrer, from Old French engendrer, from Latin ingenerāre.

İspanyolcacriar , especie , género , raza , variedad /ˈkɾjaɾ/

to rear or raise (e.g., a child) · to grow up

çekim: geçmiş crie · ortaç criado · şimdiki cría

eş: crear

köken: Inherited from Latin creāre. Doublet of the borrowed crear.

aile: de lo que se come se cría, Dios los cría y ellos se juntan, ruin señor cría ruin servidor

Nació en San Sebastián pero se crio en Tenerife.

İtalyancaallevare , genere , riprodursi , specie /al.leˈva.re/

to breed or rear (animals) · to bring up (children)

çekim: geçmiş allevàto · ortaç allevàto · şimdiki allèva · ulaç allevànte

eş: alimentare, crescere, curare, nutrire, riprodurre, ammaestrare

köken: Inherited from Latin allevāre (“to lift up, alleviate”).

Rusçaвид , жанр , плоди́ться , поро́да , размножа́ться , сорт m plants /vʲit/

look, looks, appearance, air · sight, view · kind, sort, species

çekim: çoğul ви́ды · tamlayan ви́да

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic видъ (vidŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vidъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéiˀdas, from Proto-Indo-European *wéydos, from *weyd-. Cognate with Lithuanian veidas (“face”), Latvian veids (“form, shape”), Sanskrit वेद (veda, “knowledge”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬛𐬀𐬵- (vaēdah-, “possession”), Latin videō (“to see”), Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos, “form, shape”), Old Irish fíad, Welsh gŵydd…

вид на мо́ре

при ви́де

на виду́ у

Arapçaنَوْع , نَوْع أَدَبِيّ , نَوْع فَنِّيّ

Farsçaژانر

Azericeçoxalmaq , janr , növ

to increase, to grow · to breed, to spawn

çekim: geçmiş çoxalmış · ortaç çoxalmış · şimdiki çoxalır

köken: From çox + -al.

aile: çoxaltmaq

Kazakçaжанр , түр

genre

çekim: çoğul жанрлар · tamlayan жанрдың

köken: Borrowed from Russian жанр (žanr), from French genre, from Latin genus.

aile: жанрлық

Özbekçejanr , tur

Tatarcaтокым , төр

Türkmencegörnüş , žanr

appearance, looks

köken: From görün- + -üş.

Kırgızcaжанр , порода , түр

Uygurcaتۈر /tyr/

type · category · species

çekim: çoğul تۈرلەر

köken: ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tür (“sort, kind, shape”). Cognate with Turkish tür, Bashkir төр (tör), Kazakh түр (tür), Southern Altai тӱр (tür, “kind, sort, species; colour”).

aile: تۈرداش

Başkurtçaтөр /tʏ̞r/

type, sort, kind

çekim: çoğul төрҙәр · tamlayan төрҙөң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tür (“sort, type”).

aile: төрлө

Үрмәксенең был төрө Урта Азияла һәм Рәсәйҙең көньяғында таралған.

Felemenkçegenre , soort , species , variëteit , zich voortplanten (nötr) /ˈʒɑnrə/

kind, type, genre

çekim: çoğul genres

köken: Borrowed from French genre. Doublet of gender and genus.

Portekizceespécie , género , gênero , procriar , raça , variedade (dişil) /isˈpɛ.si/

species · type, sort, kind

çekim: çoğul espécies

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin speciēs. Compare Spanish especie, French espèce.

aile: fazer espécie

Darwin escreveu "A origem das espécies".

Que espécie de idiota é ele?

Yunancaείδος , ράτσα , ύφος (nötr) /ˈi.ðos/

kind, form, type · species · article, item

çekim: çoğul είδη · tamlayan είδους

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos).

Το θρανίο είναι ένα είδος επίπλου για σχολική χρήση.

Ο σημερινός άνθρωπος ανήκει στο είδος Homo sapiens.

καταστήματα με τουριστικά είδη και τοπικά προϊόντα

Japoncaジャンル , 種類 , 育てる , 育成する /d͡ʑã̠n̺ɾɯ̟/

genre

eş: 分野, 種類, 様式

köken: Borrowed from French genre.

Korece낳다 , 새끼치다 , 장르 , 종류 , 품종 /na̠tʰa̠/

to lay, to give birth to; (of a male) to sire · to engender, to bring about, to spawn

çekim: geçmiş 낳았다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 나타〮 (Yale: nàthá). Originally probably a contraction of Middle Korean 나〮 (Yale: ná-, “to be born, to come out”) + ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: hòtá, “to do”), but never today perceived as such, even though both components still exist in Korean.

아기를 낳다

연어는 알을 낳기 위해 강을 거슬러 올라간다.

헌신과 노력이 낳은 결과

İsveççeart , föröka (sig), genre , ras , sort

species

çekim: çoğul arter · tamlayan arts

köken: From Old Swedish art, from Middle Low German art, from Old Saxon *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz (“character, nature, inborn quality”).

Ukraynacaвид , жанр /ʋɪd/

kind, sort · species · aspect

çekim: çoğul ви́ди · tamlayan ви́ду

köken: From Old East Slavic видъ (vidŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vidъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéiˀdas, from Proto-Indo-European *wéydos, from *weyd-.

aile: різно́вид

доко́наний вид

недоко́наний вид

Hintçeजाति , विधा (dişil) /d͡ʒɑː.t̪iː/

birth · caste; subcaste, community; community placed in at birth · high caste

çekim: çoğul जातियाँ

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis Sanskrit जा॒ति (jātí)bor. Hindi जाति Borrowed from Sanskrit जा॒ति (jātí).

aile: जातिगत, जातिवाद, जाति ना पूछो साधु की, पूछ लीजिए ज्ञान

Fincegenre , laji , lajike , lajityyppi , lisääntyä , rotu /ˈɡenre/

genre

çekim: çoğul genret · tamlayan genren

köken: Borrowed from French genre.

Çekçedruh , plemeno , rasa , žánr (eril) /ˈdrux/

companion

çekim: çoğul druzi · tamlayan druha

eş: společník, přítel, kamarád, brach, muž, partner

köken: Inherited from Old Czech druh, from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Moje oblíbená zelenina jsou brambory, a tady jsou všechny druhy brambor.

Rumencegen , specie (nötr) /d͡ʒen/

type, sort, kind · way of being, manner, attitude · genre

çekim: çoğul genuri · tamlayan genului

köken: Borrowed from Latin genus. For the particle sense, compare French genre.

aile: de genul

ceva de genul

Macarcafaj , fajta , műfaj , nemz , zsáner /ˈfɒj/

race · species

çekim: çoğul fajok

köken: Possibly from Proto-Finno-Ugric. It was a variant of fiú (“boy; son”) in the Old Hungarian era and it was formed through a formal and functional split from it.

aile: faji, fajos, fajtalan, fajul, fajzat, fajzik, fajgyűlölet, műfaj

İbraniceזָ׳נֶר \ ז׳אנר , זַן , מִין

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ-der. Proto-Germanic *gadazder. Proto-West Germanic *gad Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ti Proto-Germanic *-ōną Proto-West Germanic *-ōn Proto-West Germanic *gadōnder. Old High German bigaton Middle High German gaten Middle High German gatunge German…

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