lavrar
/laˈvɾa(ʁ)/
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "lavrar" kelimesi Türkçe'de saban anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelsaban
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişlavrei
ortaçlavrado
şimdikilavra
Tanım
•to plough · to cultivate · to spread
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaufsetzen, bestellen, Pflug, pflügen (nötr) /ˈaʊ̯fzɛt͡sn̩/
touchdown
çekim: tamlayan Aufsetzens
eş: verfassen, aufstocken, aufnähen
aile: Aufsatz, Aufsetzer
In einer Seitenstraße kaufte ich mir bei einem Optiker eine billige, blaue Brille und setzte sie sofort auf.
Fransızcaaraire (swing-plough), charrue, cultiver, labourer (dişil) /ʃa.ʁy/
plough · snow plow (US), snow plough (UK)
çekim: çoğul charrues
eş: araire, brabant
köken: Inherited from Old French, from Latin carrūca (“Gaulish cart”), from carrus, from Transalpine Gaulish.
aile: mettre la charrue avant les bœufs
İspanyolcaaladrar, arado, arar, aricar, arrejacar, barbechar
Arar.
İtalyancaarare, aratrice, aratro, coltivare, compilare, redigere /aˈra.re/
to plough / plow · to possess sexually
çekim: geçmiş aràto · ortaç aràto · şimdiki àra · ulaç arànte
eş: coltivare, dissodare, far solchi, fendere (la terra), rivoltare la terra, rivoltare il terreno
köken: From Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.
Rusçaвозде́лать, возде́лывать, вспаха́ть, вспа́хивать, начерти́ть, обраба́тывать
Arapçaحَرَثَ, مِحْرَاث
Farsçaخیش, شخم زدن, گاوآهن /ˈxeːʃ/
plough; ploughshare
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾyš /ēš/, “plough”) (Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (hyš /hēš/)).
Azericecüt, kotan, kotanlamaq, sapan, şumlamaq /d͡ʒyt/
a couple of harnessed horses or bulls · wooden plough · couple (two of the same kind connected or considered together)
çekim: çoğul cütlər · tamlayan cütin
köken: From Persian جفت (joft). Compare Turkish çift.
aile: cütçülük, cütçü, cütlük
Kazakçaайдау, жырту, соқа
to tear, rip apart
köken: жыру (jyru) + -т (-t). Cognate with Kyrgyz жыртуу (jırtuu)
Özbekçeer haydamoq, haydamoq, plug
Tatarcaсабан
Kırgızcaжер айдоо, соко
Başkurtçaһабан, һуҡа
wooden plough/plow · ploughing, tillage
çekim: tamlayan һуҡаның
köken: Adapted borrowing of Russian соха́ (soxá, “wooden plough”). Cognate with Kazakh соқа (soqa), Kyrgyz соко (soko), Uzbek soʻqa, Uyghur سوقا (soqa, “plough”), etc.
to work · to work on, to till · to edit, to rework
çekim: geçmiş bewerkten · ortaç bewerkt · şimdiki bewerkt · ulaç bewerkend
köken: From Middle Dutch bewerken, from Old Dutch bewirken. Equivalent to be- + werken.
aile: bewerkbaar, bewerkelijk, bewerking
Yunancaαλέτρι, άροτρο, καλλιεργώ (nötr)
plough
çekim: çoğul αλέτρια · tamlayan αλετριού
eş: άροτρο
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀλέτριν (alétrin), dissimilated variant of ἀρέτρι(ν) (arétri(n)), from ἀρότρι(ν) (arótri(n)), from Koine Greek ἀρότριον (arótrion), from diminutive of Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron). Doublet of άροτρο (árotro).
Japonca耕す, 耕作する /ta̠ɡa̠ja̠sɨ/
to till, plough
çekim: geçmiş 耕した
köken: Shift from older 田返す (tagaesu/takaesu), from 田 (ta, “cultivated field”) + 返す (kaesu).
to change, to replace, to switch (in general)
çekim: geçmiş 갈았다
eş: 대체하다, 교체하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kòl-tá), probably from pre-MK *; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions#/l/ and /ɾ/ merger. Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change, to replace”) is probably borrowed from Koreanic in ancient times.
aile: 갈이, 갈아대다, 갈아들다, 갈아매다, 갈아서다, 갈아입다, 갈아타다, 번(番)갈다, 엇갈다
to use to (present tense of used to); to be in the habit of · to use (for some purpose) · to cultivate, till, farm
çekim: geçmiş brukade · ortaç brukad · ulaç brukande
köken: From Middle Low German bruken, from Old Saxon brukan.
Han brukade segla runt sjön på somrarna
Han brukar äta majs
Hon brukar beställa en hamburgare när hon besöker restaurangen
Lehçekultywować, obrabiać, obrobić, orać, pług, sporządzić /kul.tɘˈvɔ.vat͡ɕ/
to cultivate, to till (to turn or stir soil in preparation for planting) · to cultivate (to grow plants, notably crops) · to continue, to preserve (e.g. customs, traditions)
çekim: geçmiş kultywowano · şimdiki kultywuje
köken: Adapted borrowing of French cultiver + -ować, from Medieval Latin cultivō, from cultīvus, from Latin cultus.
Ukraynacaзора́ти, зо́рювати, оброби́ти, обробля́ти, ора́ти, плуг /pɫuɦ/
plough, plow
çekim: çoğul плуги́ · tamlayan плу́га
köken: From Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ.
Hintçeनांगल, हल, हल चलाना (eril)
plough
çekim: çoğul नांगलों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀗𑁆𑀕𑀭 (ṇaṅgara), from Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala); or directly borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *ñamkōl. Compare with Marathi नांगर (nāṅgar), Assamese নাঙল (naṅol), Ollari నాంగల్ (nāṅgal), Malayalam ഞേങ്ങോൽ (ñēṅṅōl), Tamil நாஞ்சில் (nāñcil), Telugu నాగలి (nāgali).
plough, plow (agricultural tool) · plough, plow (device used to clear snow) · wedge (group of birds flying in a V-shaped formation)
çekim: çoğul aurat · tamlayan auran
köken: ] From Proto-Finnic *atra (compare Estonian ader), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *arþrą (compare Old Norse arðr), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.
aile: aurata, aura-auto, aurakulma, aurakäännös, aurankukka, aurankurki, auranvannas, hankoaura, jankkoaura, kaariaura
Isäntä kynti peltoa uudella viisisiipisellä auralla.
to plough
çekim: geçmiş orala · ortaç orala · şimdiki orá
eş: obdělávat, vzdělávat, kypřit, vláčet, komandovat, vodit na provázku
köken: Inherited from Old Czech orati, from Proto-Slavic *orati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-.
aile: orebný, orný, oradlo, oráč, orání, orba, rataj, rádlo, přeorat, rozorat
to plough
çekim: geçmiş arat · ortaç arat · şimdiki ară
köken: Inherited from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.
plough (UK), plow (US)
çekim: çoğul ekék
köken: Borrowed from a Chuvash-type Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare the Turkish verb form ek.
aile: ekecsont
Latincearatrum, arō, colō (nötr) /aˈraː.trũː/
plough or plow (a device pulled through the ground in order to break it open into furrows for planting)
çekim: çoğul arātra · tamlayan arātrī
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom (“plough; ard”) (with long ā by analogy to the related verb arō, arāre (“to plough”); the expected outcome would otherwise be **aratrum). According to the linguist Margaret M. T. Watmough, the remodeling perhaps occured when a series of vowel weaknings (i.e. *aratrom > *aretrum) had obfuscated the relation to the verb arō. Equivalent to arō (“to plough”) +…
aile: arātrō
to engage in (to enter into (an activity), to participate) · to practice (repetition of an activity to improve skill) · to study (acquire knowledge)
çekim: geçmiş dyrkede · ortaç dyrket · ulaç dyrkende
köken: From Old Norse dýrka, from dýrr (“dear, valuable”). Compare Swedish dyrka.
aile: agerdyrkende, dyrkbar, dyrkelig, dyrkelse, dyrker, dyrkning, findyrke, hjemmedyrket, opdyrke, rendyrke
“Dyrk lige ham nede for enden. Han har taget skikkelse af en fodskammel. Langt ude ... men alligevel lidt tjekket.”
Dyrk lige hans pik! Den er sgu så lille, at den ligner en fisse!
“Dyrk lige det her!” Han tog teskeen op og fik den til at balancere på næsen.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese lavrar, from Latin labōrāre. Compare Galician labrar, Asturian llabrar, and Spanish labrar. Doublet of laborar and lavourar.
Kelime Ailesi