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បិទ

KHMERCE → TR

Khmerce "បិទ" kelimesi Türkçe'de kapamak, kapatmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkapamak

Genelkapatmak

Tanım

•to close, to shut

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabschalten , abstellen , ausmachen , ausschalten , herunterfahren , Sackgasse /ˈʔapʃaltn̩/

to switch off · to unwind, relax

çekim: geçmiş schaltete ab · ortaç abgeschaltet · şimdiki schaltet ab · ulaç abschaltend

eş: abstellen, ausmachen, ausschalten, ausstellen

zıt: anstellen, anmachen, anschalten, einschalten, anschmeißen

köken: ab- + schalten

aile: Abschalterin, Abschalter, Abschalterei, Abschaltung

Fransızcaboucher , clore , cul-de-sac , éteindre , fermer (eril) /bu.ʃe/

butcher

çekim: çoğul bouchers

köken: From Old French bouchier, from bouc (“goat”), of Germanic origin.

aile: feuille de boucher, louchébem

İspanyolcaapagar , cerrar , clausurar , tapar /apaˈɡaɾ/

to extinguish (a flame, fire), to douse · to satisfy · quench, slake (thirst, etc.)

çekim: geçmiş apagué · ortaç apagado · şimdiki apaga

zıt: encender, abrir

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *appācāre, from Latin ad- + pācāre. Compare to English apay.

aile: apaga y vámonos, apagable, apagado, apagador, apagafuegos, apagallamas, apagar el hambre, apagar los fuegos, apagar un fuego, apagavelas

Apaga las luces. Quiero dormir.

İtalyancachiudere , serrare , spegnere /ˈkju.de.re/

to close, to shut · to close · to be done (to stop any relationship or connection with) [with con ‘with someone or something’]

çekim: geçmiş chiùso · ortaç chiùso · şimdiki chiùde · ulaç chiudènte

eş: serrare, sprangare, congiungere, accostare, stringere, bloccare

zıt: aprire

köken: Inherited from Latin clūdere, variant of claudere.

Non dimenticare di chiudere il gas prima di uscire.

chiudere a chiave

la porta non chiude bene

Rusçaвыключа́ть, выключить, вы́ключить, гаси́ть, закрыва́ть, закры́ть /ˈvɨklʲʉt͡ɕɪtʲ/

to shut down, to turn off, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation) · to exclude (to omit from consideration)

çekim: geçmiş вы́ключивший · ortaç вы́ключивший

eş: вырубить, отключить, отсоединить, изъять, исключить

zıt: включи́ть

köken: вы- (vy-) + ключ (ključ) + -ить (-itʹ).

вы́ключить свет

Arapçaأَغْلَقَ, اِنْغَلَقَ, سَكَّر, قَفَّل

Farsçaبستن /bas.ˈtan/

to close, to shut · to bind · to tie

çekim: geçmiş بست · ortaç بسته · şimdiki میبندد · ulaç بندنده

köken: From Proto-Iranian *band-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰandʰ-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”); cognate to English bend, bind.

لیک گوید با شما من بستهام، بیشما من .تا ابد پیوستهام

Azericebağlamaq , örtmək , qapamaq /bɑɣɫɑˈmɑχ/

to close · to bind, tie, tie up (also figuratively) · to connect (to join: to be a link between two objects, thereby attaching them to each other)

çekim: geçmiş bağlamış · ortaç bağlamış · şimdiki bağlayır

zıt: açmaq

köken: From bağ + -la. Cognate with Turkish bağlamak.

aile: bağlama, bağlanmaq, bağlayıcı

Qapını bağla, soyuqdan öldük!

Əllərimi bağladılar, tərpənə bilmirdim.

Onları bağlayan tarixi, mədəni və dini bağlar olduğu üçün beynəlxalq arenada iki ölkənin bir-birini dəstəkləməsi təbiidir.

Kazakçaжабу /ʒɑˈbʊw/

closing · liquidation · conclusion

çekim: geçmiş жаптым · ortaç жапқан

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to cover”), compare Kyrgyz жапуу (japuu).

Özbekçebekitmoq, yopmoq

Türkmenceöçürmek, örtmek, söndürmek, ýapmak

Kırgızcaбекитүү, жабуу , жапуу

to close

çekim: geçmiş жапкан · ortaç жапкан · ulaç жаап

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yap-, compare Southern Altai јабар (ǰabar), Kazakh жабу (jabu).

Uygurcaيۇمماق /jummɑq/

to close, to shut (eyes, mouth) · to hold, to grasp

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yum-. Cognate with Turkish yummak, Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), Tatar йомырга (yomırğa, “to close, clamp”), Kumyk юммакъ…

Felemenkçeafsluiten , dichten , dichtklappen , sluiten , uitdoen , uitschakelen /ˈɑfslœy̯tə(n)/

to close off, seal · to conclude, to end, to terminate

çekim: geçmiş sloten af · ortaç afgesloten · şimdiki sluit af · ulaç afsluitend

eş: dichtdoen, besluiten, voltooien

köken: From af + sluiten.

aile: afsluitbaar, Afsluitdijk, afsluiter, afsluiting

De waterkering sluit het IJsselmeer af van de Waddenzee.

Portekizceapagar , desligar , encerrar , fechar /a.paˈɡa(ʁ)/

to put out; to extinguish (to stop something from burning) · to go out (to stop burning) · to turn off (to deactivate a device)

çekim: geçmiş apaguei · ortaç apagado · şimdiki apaga

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from a Vulgar Latin *appācāre, from Latin ad- + pācāre.

aile: apagador, apagamento

Yunancaαπενεργοποιώ , κλείνω , σβήνω /a.pe.neɾ.ɣo.piˈo/

to deactivate, to shut down, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation)

çekim: geçmiş απενεργοποίησα · ortaç έχοντας απενεργοποιήσει · şimdiki απενεργοποιεί · ulaç απενεργοποιώντας

eş: ανενεργοποιώ

zıt: ενεργοποιώ

köken: From απ- (ap-) + ενεργοποιώ (energopoió).

aile: απενεργοποίηση

Japoncaオフする, シャットダウン , 切る , 塞ぐ , 消す , 袋小路 /ɕa̠t̚to̞da̠ɯ̟̃ɴ/

shutdown

çekim: geçmiş シャットダウンした

köken: Borrowed from English shutdown.

Korece끄다 , 닫다 , 막다, 막다른 길, 자세히, 턴오프하다 /k͈ɯda̠/

to extinguish; to douse a fire or light; to turn off the electricity

çekim: geçmiş 껐다

zıt: 켜다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄢᅳ〮다〮 (Yale: pskú-tá).

İsveççesläcka , stänga , stänga av

to cause to stop burning; to put out, to extinguish, etc. · to quench (thirst) · to cause to stop emitting light; to turn off, to put out, etc.

çekim: geçmiş släckte · ortaç släckt · ulaç släckande

zıt: tända

köken: From Old Swedish slækkia, from Old Norse sløkkva, from Proto-Germanic *slakwjaną. False cognate, but possibly related, with English slake.

Brandmännen släckte elden

Glöm inte att släcka ljusen

släcka törsten med ett glas vatten

Lehçegasić , wyłączać , wyłączyć , zamknąć , zamykać , zgasić /ˈɡa.ɕit͡ɕ/

to extinguish, to put out · to quench · to switch off, to turn off

çekim: geçmiş gaszono · şimdiki gasi

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gasìti Old Polish *gasić Polish gasić Inherited from Old Polish *gasić.

aile: gaśniczy, przygaszony, gaśnica, dogasić, dogaszać, pogasić, przygasić, przygaszać, ugasić, ugaszać

Strażący gaszą ogień.

Gaszę światło.

Mistrz ciętej riposty gasi swoich rozmówców.

Ukraynacaвимика́ти, ви́мкнути, закрива́ти, закри́ти, зачини́ти, зачиня́ти

Hintçeबंद करना /bənd̪ kəɾ.nɑː/

to close · to turn off, to switch off · to stop, end

çekim: geçmiş बंद करता · şimdiki बंद करता है

zıt: खोलना, चालू करना

köken: बंद (band, “closed, off”) + करना (karnā, “make”). Compare Nepali बन्द गर्नु (banda garnu).

दरवाज़ा बंद करना

पानी बंद कर लेना।

काम बंद करना

Fincekuroa, kytkeä pois päältä, laittaa pois päältä, laittaa umpeen, panna umpeen, sammuttaa /ˈkuroɑˣ/

to gather (to bring together in folds or plaits, as a garment; also, to draw together, as a piece of cloth by a thread) · to plait, to fold, to double in narrow folds, to pleat · to close, to catch up

çekim: geçmiş kuronut · şimdiki kuroo · ulaç kurova

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kurodak, from Proto-Uralic *kure-.

aile: kure, kurouma, kuroutua, kursia

kuroa röyhelö

kuroa etumatkaa

Çekçevypnout , zavírat , zavřít /ˈvɪpnou̯t/

to turn off, to shut down, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation)

çekim: geçmiş vypnuvše · ortaç vypnula · şimdiki vypne

eş: vypojit, napnout, vystrčit

zıt: zapnout

köken: From vy- + pnout.

aile: vypínač

Rumencedeconecta , dezlega , închide , separa , stinge

to disconnect

çekim: geçmiş deconectat · ortaç deconectat · şimdiki deconectează

köken: Borrowed from French déconnecter.

Macarcabecsuk , kikapcsol, lekapcsol /ˈbɛt͡ʃuk/

to shut, to close (to stop from being open) · synonym of bezár (“to close down, to shut”) (to close a business temporarily or permanently) · to lock up (to imprison or incarcerate someone)

çekim: geçmiş becsuktak

zıt: kinyit

köken: be- + csuk

aile: becsukás

Middle-voice counterpart: becsukódik

Csukd be az ajtót, légy szíves.

A fény olyan erős volt, hogy be kellett csuknom a szememet.

İbraniceכִּבָּה, כיבה, סָגַר

to extinguish, to put out (a fire, cigarette, etc.) · to turn off (a light, machine, etc.)

çekim: geçmiş כיבית

aile: כַּבַּאי

Latinceclaudō

Etimoloji

Compare Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer *ក្បិត៑ (*kpit, “to press down on; to close; to shut in”) that was expanded as កំបិត៑ (kaṃpit, “one who is shut in”), Angkorian Old Khmer បិត៑ (pit), បិត្ត៑ (pitt), Northern Khmer เบฺิ็ด. Or it just possibly borrowed from Thai ปิด (bpìt).

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