köken: Inherited from Old Spanish fuego, from Late Latin focus (“fire”), from Latin focus (“hearth”). The form huego, which began to be used around 1500, was mostly replaced by the form starting with -f-. Compare Portuguese fogo. Cognate with English fuel. Compare also English focus. Doublet of foco, which is a borrowing from Latin.
aile: a fuego lento, a fuego manso, a prueba de fuego, a sangre y fuego, abrir fuego, agarrar fuego el cañal, agua de fuego, alto el fuego, añadir leña al fuego, apagafuegos
köken: Borrowed from Arabic سَبْك (sabk, “melting, casting; shaping, polishing; formulating”). Modern meaning of "method; style" is not found before the 1800s.
fire (chemical reaction producing a flame) · fire (destructive occurrence of fire in a certain place) · house, family
çekim: çoğul fogos
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fogo, from Latin focus. Cognate with Galician fogo, Spanish fuego, Catalan foc, Occitan fuòc, French feu, Italian fuoco and Romanian foc. Doublet of foco.
aile: a fogo lento, abrir fogo, botar fogo na canjica, brincar com fogo, cuspir fogo, de fogo morto, entre dois fogos, entre o fogo e a frigideira, fogaça, fogão
1607, Luís Vaz de Camões, Rimas, Amor é fogo que arde sem se ver
A criança aprendeu a não colocar a mão no fogo da maneira mais difícil.
köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 가ᄇᆡ〮얍다〮 (Yale: kàpóyyàptá). Also attested in the Beonyeok sohak (飜譯小學 / 번역소학), 1517, as Middle Korean 가븨얍다 (Yale: kapuyyapta).
a buck; the male of goat and deer · the tick mark (✓), often marking something as incorrect in Sweden, but otherwise normally used to mark something as correct · a sawhorse
çekim: çoğul bockar · tamlayan bocks
zıt: kryss
köken: From Old Swedish bukker, bokker, from Old Norse bokkr, bukkr, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz‚ from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵ-nó-.
window (opening on a building or vehicle, usually covered by one or more panes of glass) · teller window, ticket window (windowed part of a counter where transactions are made in a bank, post office, etc.) · program window (rectangular area on a computer screen displaying the output of a program)
çekim: çoğul ablakok
köken: Probably borrowed from Slovak oblok (“arc”).
light, not heavy · easy to digest · quick, swift, fleet, nimble, rapid
çekim: karşılaştırma levior · üstünlük levissimus
zıt: gravis, lentus
köken: From Proto-Italic *leɣʷis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁léngʰus, from *h₁lengʷʰ- (“lightweight”). The original PIE u-stem adjective was remade into a Latin i-stem, perhaps due to contamination from brevis (“short”), though De Vaan suggests that such a development is typical for Latin regardless Influence from brevis may also explain the lack of a nasal in the Latin term, though De Vaan provides a…
the male of certain ruminants (deer, goat, sheep) · a trestle · a buck
çekim: çoğul bukke · tamlayan buks
köken: From Old Danish buk, from Old Norse bukkr, Proto-Germanic *bukkaz (“buck”).
aile: bukkejagt, julebuk, savbuk, horebuk, træbuk
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Catalan leuger, from Vulgar Latin *leviārius, from *levius + -ārius, the former element representing an alteration of Latin levis (“lightweight”). Compare Occitan leugièr, French léger.