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Aile

Diğer Diller

ут

/ot/

BAŞKURTÇA → TR

Başkurtça "ут" kelimesi Türkçe'de ateş, hafif, ışık, od, yeğni anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelateş

Genelhafif

Genelışık

Genelod

Genelyeğni

Çekim Tablosu

tamlayanуттың

Tanım

•fire · bonfire, campfire · light

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabrennen , Feia , Feuer , Flamme , Füür , leicht /ˈbʁɛnən/

to burn; to light on fire · to burn; to be on fire · to have a strong affection for; to be affectionate

çekim: geçmiş brannte · ortaç gebrannt · şimdiki brennt · ulaç brennend

eş: lodern, flackern, knistern, sengen, glimmen, börnen

köken: From Middle High German brennen, a merger of Old High German brennan (from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan), and Old High German brinnan (from *brinnan). Cognate with Bavarian brenna, Dutch branden, Swedish brinna, Icelandic brenna, Old English birnan, and therefore English burn.

aile: auf den Nägeln brennen, brennbar, Brenner, Brennerei, verbrennen

Ich beobachtete, wie das Haus brannte.

Es brennt!

Mein Haus brennt!

Fransızcacuire , feu , léger , lumière /kɥiʁ/

to cook

çekim: geçmiş cuit · ortaç cuit · şimdiki cuit · ulaç cuisant

köken: Inherited from Middle French cuire, from Old French cuire, from Late Latin cocere, from Latin coquere.

aile: aller se faire cuire un œuf, dur à cuire, les carottes sont cuites, terre cuite

Le repas cuit.

Je fais cuire le repas.

İspanyolcacocer , fuego , iluminaria , incendio , ligero , liviano /koˈθeɾ/

to boil · to brew · to chafe (get sore)

çekim: geçmiş cocí · ortaç cocido · şimdiki cuece

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish cozer, from Late Latin cocere, from Latin coquere. Cognate with English cook. Some conjugated forms of the verb were reformed through analogy with the infinitive; in older Spanish, the forms cueza and cuezo were cuega and cuego (< Late Latin cocam, cocō), cocí was coxe (< Latin coxī), and the past participle was cocho (< Latin coctus).

aile: en todas partes cuecen habas, precocer

cocer a fuego lento

Algo se está cociendo

İtalyancafuoco , leggero , luce (eril) /ˈfwɔ.ko/

fire · torment · lightning, thunderbolt

çekim: çoğul fuochi

eş: fiamma, incendio, vampa, fiammata, vampata, falò

köken: From Latin focus (“hearth”).

aile: affocare, antifuoco, dare fuoco, focace, focale, focato, focheggiare, fochista, focone, focoso

Rusçaзажига́лка , костёр , лёгкий , обже́чь , обжига́ть , ого́нь /kɐˈsʲtʲɵr/

campfire, bonfire, wood fire · chock · brome grass (Bromus)

çekim: çoğul костры́ · tamlayan костра́

eş: поленница, сруб

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kostrъ.

aile: костри́ще, кострово́й

Мой костёр в тума́не све́тит.

Arapçaخفيف , خَفِيف , عافية , نار , نَار , نُور /xa.fiːf/

light (in weight) · nimble, agile, skillful · insignificant

köken: فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb خَفَّ (ḵaffa, “to become light”).

فَلَمَّا تَغَشّٰٮهَا حَمَلَتْ حَمْلًا خَفِيفًا فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ

Farsçaآتَش , آذَر , سَبُک

Azericeatəş , işıq , od , yüngül

fire · flame · ardour, zeal, blaze

çekim: çoğul atəşlər · tamlayan atəşin

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian آتش (ātaš).

aile: atəşkəs, atəşə tutmaq, atəş açmaq

sevgi atəşi

atəş altında olmaq

ölümcül atəş

Kazakçaжеңіл , от /ʒeŋˈɘl/

light, lightweight · easy, simple

eş: оңай

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yeŋgül (“light; easy”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (yeŋil, “easy”); Bashkir еңел (yeñel), Tatar җиңел (ciñel), Kyrgyz жеңил (jeŋil), Southern Altai јеҥил (ǰeŋil), Crimean Tatar yengil, Kumyk енгил (yeñil), Azerbaijani yüngül (“light”), Turkish yeğni and yüngül, Uzbek yengil, Khakas ниик (niik), Shor ниик, Western Yugur žig, Chuvash ҫӑмӑл (śămăl, “light; easy”), etc.

aile: ультражеңіл

Özbekçeoʻt , otash , yengil /ot/

fire

çekim: çoğul oʻtlar

köken: Inherited from Chagatai اوت (ōt, “fire”), from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Turkish and Azerbaijani od, Turkmen ōt, and Kazakh от (ot).

Tatarcaут , ялкын

fire

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

Türkmenceot /ot/

grass

çekim: çoğul otlar · tamlayan otyň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”).

Kırgızcaот /ot/

fire

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

Uygurcaئوت /ʔot/

fire

çekim: çoğul ئوتلار

köken: From Chagatai اوت (ōt, “fire”), from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

Çuvaşçaвут , ҫулӑм

fire

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Khalaj hôt, Turkish od, Uzbek oʻt, Bashkir ут (ut) and Yakut уот (uot).

Felemenkçebakken , licht , vuur , vuurtje /ˈbɑkə(n)/

to bake · to pan-fry

çekim: geçmiş bakten · ortaç gebakken · şimdiki bakt · ulaç bakkend

köken: From Middle Dutch backen, baken, from Old Dutch *bakkan, *bakan, from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g-.

aile: halfbakken, huisbakken, nieuwbakken, oudbakken, versbakken, bakker, baklap, bakmeel, bakolie, bakpan

Portekizcecozer , cozinhar , fogo , leve , luz /koˈze(ʁ)/

to boil · to bake · to cook

çekim: geçmiş cozi · ortaç cozido · şimdiki coze

eş: cozinhar, digerir

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cozer, from Late Latin cocēre, from Latin coquere, from Proto-Italic *kʷekʷō, from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook, become ripe”). Compare Galician cocer.

aile: pré-cozer

Yunancaαβαρής , ελαφρός , ελαφρύς , φως , φωτιά

weightless · lightweight · not bothered; brainless

Japonca光源 , 明かり , 明かり取り , 灯り , 軽い /ko̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ/

light source (source of illumination)

Çinceхуә , 輕 /轻

Korece가볍다 , 경량(輕量)의 /ka̠bjʌ̹p̚t͈a̠/

light (not heavy)

eş: 적다, 사소하다, 경솔하다

zıt: 무겁다

köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 가ᄇᆡ〮얍다〮 (Yale: kàpóyyàptá). Also attested in the Beonyeok sohak (飜譯小學 / 번역소학), 1517, as Middle Korean 가븨얍다 (Yale: kapuyyapta).

İsveççebål , brand , bränna , brasa , eld , lätt (nötr) /boːl/

pyre, bonfire

çekim: çoğul båls · tamlayan båls

köken: From Old Norse bál (“fire”), from Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“light, bright”).

aile: bokbål

Lehçelekki , ogień , okno , światło , świetlik , żar /ˈlɛk.ki/

light (having little physical weight) · light (delicate and agile, i.e. of a step) · light; easy (not demanding much effort; not difficult)

çekim: karşılaştırma lżejszy · üstünlük najlżejszy

zıt: ciężki, trudny

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *lьgъkъ Old Polish lekki Polish lekki Inherited from Old Polish lekki.

aile: leciuśki, leciutki, lekkich obyczajów, lekkuśki, lekuśki, lekce, lekką ręką, z lekka, z lekkim sercem, krawiectwo lekkie

Levis. Leicht. Lekky.

Ukraynacaва́тра , вого́нь , ле́гкий , осві́тлення , сві́тло

Hintçeअगन , अगनी , अग्नि , आग , आगि , आतिश (eril) /əɡ.niː/

Agni · Agni (missile)

çekim: çoğul अग्नियाँ

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁engʷ- Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hagníš Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hagníṣ Sanskrit अग्नि (agní)lbor. Hindi अग्नि Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अग्नि (agní). Doublet of आग (āg). First attested as Old Hindi अग्नि (agni).

Finceikkuna , ikkuna-aukko , kevyt , kevytmielinen , kuumentaa , polttaa /ˈikːunɑ/

window (opening for light and air) · sash (the opening part of a window) · window (period of time that acts as a limited opportunity)

çekim: çoğul ikkunat · tamlayan ikkunan

köken: A variant of earlier and now dialectal akkuna (see it for more). First attested in 1644. The initial vowel, also found in Ingrian ikkuna, Karelian ikkuna, Ludian ikkun and Veps ikun, may be due to influence from Russian ико́на (ikóna) (possibly even earlier Old East Slavic икона (ikona, “icon”)). The computing sense is a semantic loan from English window.

aile: -ikkunainen, ikkunallinen, ikkunaton, ikkunoida, aikaikkuna, erkkeri-ikkuna, etuikkuna, haukanikkuna, huoltoikkuna, hytti-ikkuna