thorn (with plural Dornen or Dörner) · clipping of (with plural Dorne) Dornbusch (“thornbush”) · bolt (with plural Dorne)
çekim: çoğul Dornen · tamlayan Dornes
köken: From Middle High German dorn, from Old High German dorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Low German Doorn; Durn (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch); Däörn (Münsterländisch), Dutch doorn, English thorn, Danish torn, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus).
aile: dornenartig, dornig, dornlos
🔊 Ein Kaktus hat keine Stacheln, sondern Dornen, während eine Rose keine Dornen, sondern Stacheln hat.
bone (of a fish), fishbone · edge (of an object); ridge, crest (of mountain) · groin (of vault)
çekim: çoğul arêtes
köken: Inherited from Old French areste, from Latin arista.
🔊 Brunissant les toiles horizontales, elle se brisait contre elles en arêtes fines, selon les craquelures du vernis; […].
İspanyolca 🔊 aguate / ahuate / afate / guate , ajuate / uguate / huate , espina , espina del pescado , pincha , puncha (dişil) /esˈpina/ thorn · fishbone · spine, backbone, spinal column
çekim: çoğul espinas
eş: columna vertebral, espina dorsal, espinazo, raquis, escrúpulo, punzada
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish espina, from Latin spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).
aile: alambre de espinas, corona de espinas, dar mala espina, espina bífida, espina colorada, espina dorsal, espina santa, espinado, espinal, espinapez
spine · stinger · aculeus, prickle
çekim: çoğul aculei
eş: ago, pungiglione, punta, spina, tormento, assillo
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
aile: aculeato
diminutive of кость (kostʹ): (little) bone · kernel, stone, seed (stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums) · counting bead (abacus)
çekim: çoğul ко́сточки · tamlayan ко́сточки
eş: кость
köken: кость (kostʹ) + -очка (-očka)
aile: вое́нная ко́сточка, перемыва́ть ко́сточки
🔊 Ви́шни промы́ть в холо́дной воде́, очи́стить от ко́сточек, пересы́пать са́харом и в тако́м ви́де оста́вить на полчаса́.
thorn
çekim: çoğul خارها
köken: From Middle Persian thorn (hʾl /xār/), related to Sanskrit खर (khara, “sharp, rough, harsh”)). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian xʾr (xār).
aile: خارشُتُر
🔊 ز خاشاک وز خار و شاخ درخت یکی آتشی برفروزید سخت
awn (of wheat, bean, etc.) · fishbone
çekim: çoğul qılçıqlar · tamlayan qılçığın
köken: Derived from Proto-Turkic *kïl.
needle (for sewing, knitting) · stylus, a vinyl player needle · needle
çekim: çoğul энәләр · tamlayan энәнең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *igne (“needle”). Cognate with Kazakh ине (ine), Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), Uzbek igna, Crimean Tatar iyne, yine, Azerbaijani iynə, Turkish iğne, etc.
thorn, sharp extremity of a plant · thorn or spike, sharp extremity of a plant developed from a stem or leaf · thorn, a plant that carries thorns
çekim: çoğul doornen
eş: doren, stekel
köken: From Middle Dutch dorn, dōorn, from Old Dutch thorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz.
aile: doornachtig, doornappel, doornboom, doornenkroon, doornhaag, doornsluiper, duindoorn, gaspeldoorn, haagdoorn, kattendoorn
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)
çekim: çoğul acúleos
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
thorn, prickle · thorn in the side · thistle
çekim: çoğul αγκάθια · tamlayan αγκαθιού
eş: αγκύλι, κεντρί, σπυρί, ψαροκόκαλο, αγκάθια έχει ο κώλος σου;, δρόμος στρωμένος με αγκάθια
köken: Ancient Greek ἀκάνθιον (akánthion), diminutive of ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorny plant”).
🔊 Τα τριαντάφυλλα έχουν αγκάθια.
thorn · sting · fishbone
eş: 침
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).
a thorn; a spine; a quill (rigid, pointed surface protuberance or needle-like structure on a plant, animal, or shell) · a tag (electronic labeling or identification device) · a tag (data label)
çekim: çoğul taggar · tamlayan taggs
aile: taggsvamp
🔊 kaktusens vassa taggar
🔊 igelkottens taggar
🔊 piggsvinets långa taggar
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant) · thorn (any shrub or small tree that bears thorns) · blackthorn, sloe
çekim: çoğul ciernie · tamlayan ciernia
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tь̃rnъ Old Polish ciernie Polish cierń Inherited from Old Polish ciernie.
aile: cierniowaty, cierniowy, ciernisty, cierniara, ciernik, ciernina, cierniopląt, ciernisko, ciernieć
Ukraynaca 🔊 колю́чка , риб'яча кістка
Hintçe 🔊 काँटा (eril) /kɑ̃ː.ʈɑː/ thorn, spike, prick · fork · balance, scale
çekim: çoğul काँटे
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀀𑀝𑀬 (kam̐ṭaya), from Sanskrit कण्टक (kaṇṭaka, “thorn”).
🔊 सब्ज़ी काँटे पे रख और वज़न इसपे लिख डाल।
fishbone · skeleton of a fish (in this sense often preceded by the word kokonainen (“entire”))
çekim: çoğul kalanruodot · tamlayan kalanruodon
köken: kalan (“fish's”, genitive) + ruoto (“bone of a fish”)
aile: kalanruotokaavio, kalanruotokangas, kalanruotokuvio, kalanruotoletti
Çekçe 🔊 bodlina (of a hedgehog) , osten , rybí kost , trn (eril) /ˈostɛn/ spine, quill (of a hedgehog, etc.)
çekim: çoğul ostny · tamlayan ostnu
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostьnъ.
aile: ostnokožec
thorn · needle (of pine tree) · eyesore
çekim: çoğul ghimpi · tamlayan ghimpelui
eş: spin, aculeu
köken: Possibly a substratum word, akin to or derived from Albanian gjemb, or alternatively from Vulgar Latin *pungulus, from Latin pungō (compare Italian pungolo) through intermediate roots *punglu > *glumpu through metathesis > *ghiumpu > ghimp(u).
splinter · fishbone
çekim: çoğul szálkák
köken: szál + -ka (diminutive suffix)
aile: szálka a szemében
İbranice 🔊 אִדְרָה , עוקץ , עֹקֶץ , קוֹץ , קֹוץ , שַׁיִת (eril) stipe · sting, stinger · scam, fraud
aile: לא מדבשך ולא מעקצך
Latince 🔊 aculeus , spīna /aˈkʊ.ɫe.ʊs/ sting, stinger (of an insect) · sting (metaphorical) · spine, thorn
çekim: çoğul aculeī · tamlayan aculeī
köken: Derived from ac(us) (“needle”) + -uleus (diminutive suffix).
aile: aculeātus, aculeolus, acūleōnis
🔊 iam dudum meum ille pectus pungit aculeus, / quid illi negoti fuerit ante aedis meas
Danca 🔊 fiskeben , pig (of a hedgehog) , torn thorn
çekim: çoğul torne · tamlayan torns
köken: From Old Danish thorn, from Old Norse þorn, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”).
aile: bukketorn, havtorn, ildtorn, ingen roser uden torne, klittorn, kristtorn, ligtorn, tornblad, tornebusk, tornefuld
thorn, spike · fish bone
çekim: çoğul duri-duri
köken: Inherited from Malay duri, from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi.
aile: berduri, berduri-duri, durian, menduri, duri lengkung insang, duri tempel
🔊 duri mawar
🔊 Ikan tawes banyak duri di dalamnya.