trn

/ˈtr̩n/
eril
ÇEKÇE → TR
Çekçe "trn" kelimesi Türkçe'de diken anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldiken

Çekim Tablosu

çoğultrny
tamlayantrnu

Tanım

•thorn (protective spine of a plant) · center, spike, pin (a pointy part used e.g. to hold another object in a machining tool)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaDorn, prickeln, Stachel (eril) /dɔʁn/
thorn (with plural Dornen or Dörner) · clipping of (with plural Dorne) Dornbusch (“thornbush”) · bolt (with plural Dorne)
çekim: çoğul Dornen · tamlayan Dornes
köken: From Middle High German dorn, from Old High German dorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Low German Doorn; Durn (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch); Däörn (Münsterländisch), Dutch doorn, English thorn, Danish torn, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus).
aile: dornenartig, dornig, dornlos
Ein Kaktus hat keine Stacheln, sondern Dornen, während eine Rose keine Dornen, sondern Stacheln hat.
Fransızcaépine, piquant (dişil) /e.pin/
thorn; spine; prickle · an aperitif made from blackthorn berries
çekim: çoğul épines
köken: Inherited from Middle French espine, from Old French espine, from Latin spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).
aile: enlever une épine du pied, épine au pied, épine dorsale, ôter une épine du pied, retirer une épine du pied, tirer une épine du pied
İspanyolcaaguate / ahuate / afate / guate, aguijón, ajuate / uguate / huate, espina, pincha, púa (eril) /aɡiˈxon/
stinger of an insect · thorn of a plant · spur
çekim: çoğul aguijones
eş: acúleo, acicate, acicate
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *aquīleōnem, from *aquīleus, vulgar variant of acūleus (“prick, goad”).
aile: aguijonear, dar coces contra el aguijón
İtalyancaaculeo, spina (eril)
spine · stinger · aculeus, prickle
çekim: çoğul aculei
eş: ago, pungiglione, punta, spina, tormento, assillo
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
aile: aculeato
Rusçaигла́, коло́ть, колю́чка, уколо́ть, шип /ʂɨp/
thorn, spine · stud (small object that protrudes from something) · cleat (protrusion on the sole of a shoe)
çekim: çoğul шипы́ · tamlayan шипа́
eş: остриё, игла, колючка
köken: ] Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šipъ.
aile: шипова́ть, шипо́вник, кривоши́п, подши́пник, шипо́вки, шипо́ванный, шипа́стый, шипово́й
Не быва́ет ро́зы без шипо́в
ши́ны с шипа́ми
Arapçaأَسَلَة, شَوْكَة
Farsçaخار, غاژ /ˈxaːr/
thorn
çekim: çoğul خارها
köken: From Middle Persian thorn (hʾl /⁠xār⁠/), related to Sanskrit खर (khara, “sharp, rough, harsh”)). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian xʾr (xār).
aile: خارشُتُر
ز خاشاک وز خار و شاخ درخت یکی آتشی برفروزید سخت
Azericetikan
prickle, prick, thorn · fish bone
çekim: çoğul tikanlar · tamlayan tikanın
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *tiken, equivalent to tikən, present participle of tikmək (“to sew”). Also, Compare to Southern Altai тегенек (tegenek), тиген (tigen, “fir”).
Məndə tovfiq olsa, bu düşvarı asan eylərəm, Novbahar olğac tikəndən bərg-i gül izhar olur.
Özbekçetikon
Başkurtçaэнә /ɪ̞ˈnæ/
needle (for sewing, knitting) · stylus, a vinyl player needle · needle
çekim: çoğul энәләр · tamlayan энәнең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *igne (“needle”). Cognate with Kazakh ине (ine), Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), Uzbek igna, Crimean Tatar iyne, yine, Azerbaijani iynə, Turkish iğne, etc.
Felemenkçedoorn, dorentje, prikkel, prikkelen, stekel (eril) /doːrn/
thorn, sharp extremity of a plant · thorn or spike, sharp extremity of a plant developed from a stem or leaf · thorn, a plant that carries thorns
çekim: çoğul doornen
eş: doren, stekel
köken: From Middle Dutch dorn, dōorn, from Old Dutch thorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz.
aile: doornachtig, doornappel, doornboom, doornenkroon, doornhaag, doornsluiper, duindoorn, gaspeldoorn, haagdoorn, kattendoorn
Portekizceacúleo, espinho, ferrão (eril) /aˈku.le.u/
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)
çekim: çoğul acúleos
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
Yunancaαγκάθι (nötr) /aŋ.ˈɡa.θi/
thorn, prickle · thorn in the side · thistle
çekim: çoğul αγκάθια · tamlayan αγκαθιού
eş: αγκύλι, κεντρί, σπυρί, ψαροκόκαλο, αγκάθια έχει ο κώλος σου;, δρόμος στρωμένος με αγκάθια
köken: Ancient Greek ἀκάνθιον (akánthion), diminutive of ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorny plant”).
Τα τριαντάφυλλα έχουν αγκάθια.
Japoncaとげ
植物や動物の体表にある硬くて尖った突起。
Korece가시 /ka̠ɕʰi/
thorn · sting · fishbone
eş: 침
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).
İsveççetagg, torn, törne
a thorn; a spine; a quill (rigid, pointed surface protuberance or needle-like structure on a plant, animal, or shell) · a tag (electronic labeling or identification device) · a tag (data label)
çekim: çoğul taggar · tamlayan taggs
aile: taggsvamp
kaktusens vassa taggar
igelkottens taggar
piggsvinets långa taggar
Lehçecierń, kolec (eril) /ˈt͡ɕɛrɲ/
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant) · thorn (any shrub or small tree that bears thorns) · blackthorn, sloe
çekim: çoğul ciernie · tamlayan ciernia
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tь̃rnъ Old Polish ciernie Polish cierń Inherited from Old Polish ciernie.
aile: cierniowaty, cierniowy, ciernisty, cierniara, ciernik, ciernina, cierniopląt, ciernisko, ciernieć
Ukraynacaколю́чка
Hintçeकाँटा (eril) /kɑ̃ː.ʈɑː/
thorn, spike, prick · fork · balance, scale
çekim: çoğul काँटे
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀀𑀝𑀬 (kam̐ṭaya), from Sanskrit कण्टक (kaṇṭaka, “thorn”).
सब्ज़ी काँटे पे रख और वज़न इसपे लिख डाल।
awl, stitching awl, bodkin (sharp tool for making holes in cloth or leather) · icepick · young boy
çekim: çoğul naskalit · tamlayan naskalin
eş: jäänaskali
köken: Cognate with Estonian naaskel.
aile: jäänaskali, kirjoitusnaskali, pojannaskali
Rumenceghimpe, spin (eril) /ˈɡimpe/
thorn · needle (of pine tree) · eyesore
çekim: çoğul ghimpi · tamlayan ghimpelui
eş: spin, aculeu
köken: Possibly a substratum word, akin to or derived from Albanian gjemb, or alternatively from Vulgar Latin *pungulus, from Latin pungō (compare Italian pungolo) through intermediate roots *punglu > *glumpu through metathesis > *ghiumpu > ghimp(u).
Macarcatövis, tüske /ˈtøviʃ/
thorn
çekim: çoğul tövisek
köken: From the obsolete verb tövik (“to prick, drill”) + -s. Originally meant "stinging, pricking".
aile: tövises, nincsen rózsa tövis nélkül, krisztustövis, tövisnyúlvány
İbraniceעוקץ, עֹקֶץ, קוֹץ, קֹוץ, שַׁיִת (eril)
stipe · sting, stinger · scam, fraud
aile: לא מדבשך ולא מעקצך
Latinceaculeus, spīna /aˈkʊ.ɫe.ʊs/
sting, stinger (of an insect) · sting (metaphorical) · spine, thorn
çekim: çoğul aculeī · tamlayan aculeī
köken: Derived from ac(us) (“needle”) + -uleus (diminutive suffix).
aile: aculeātus, aculeolus, acūleōnis
iam dudum meum ille pectus pungit aculeus, / quid illi negoti fuerit ante aedis meas
Dancapig, pig (of a hedgehog), torn /piɡ/
spike · barb · spine, quill (a needle-like structure)
çekim: çoğul pigge · tamlayan pigs
köken: From Old Norse pík, from Proto-Germanic *pīkaz, *pikkaz, cognate with English pike. Doublet of pik.
Norveççetorn
Endonezceduri /ˈduri/
thorn, spike · fish bone
çekim: çoğul duri-duri
köken: Inherited from Malay duri, from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi.
aile: berduri, berduri-duri, durian, menduri, duri lengkung insang, duri tempel
duri mawar
Ikan tawes banyak duri di dalamnya.
Vietnamcagai /ɣaːj˧˧/
hemp-nettle · thorn · prickle
köken: From Proto-Vietic *t-keː. Cognate with Arem takeː ("horn"), Proto-Bahnaric *ʔəkɛː (whence Bahnar ake/hơke) and Proto-Katuic *kii, *ʔakii (whence Pacoh ki (“horn on nose, single tusk of rhino”)).
aile: chông gai, gai góc, gai mắt, ngò gai

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Czech trn, from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tirnas, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós. Compare Slovak tŕň, Slovene tŕn (tonal orthography), Serbo-Croatian tȓn, Russian тёрн (tjorn), German Dorn, English thorn.

Kelime Ailesi

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