köken: From Middle High German ebene, from Old High German ebanī, from Proto-Germanic *ebnaz, whence also Old English efn (English even), Old Norse jafn. The sense “plane” is a semantic loan from Latin planum, whereas the sense “storey, floor” is one from English level.
class, type, group · class, cohort (all the recruits conscripted in a particular year) · a period of military training
çekim: çoğul classes
eş: division
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin classis.
aile: classe abstraite, classe anonyme, classe concrète, classe dérivée, classe économique, classe externe, classe fille, classe finale, classe générique, classe interne
school class (a group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year) · grade (a level of primary and secondary education) · classroom
çekim: çoğul siniflər · tamlayan sinifin
köken: From Arabic صِنْف (ṣinf). See Turkish sınıf.
class · the year of instruction in primary to high school; grade, form
çekim: çoğul синыфтар · tamlayan синыфтың
köken: From Arabic صِنْف (ṣinf, “kind, sort; class”). Cognate with Tatar сыйныф (sıynıf), Uzbek sinf, Turkish sınıf (“political class; grade in school”).
any one of the five divisions into which Servius Tullius divided the Roman citizenry · the armed forces · fleet
çekim: çoğul classēs · tamlayan classium
köken: From Proto-Italic *klāssis, from Proto-Indo-European *klh₁-d⁽ʰ⁾-ti- (“a call”), from *kelh₁- (“to call, shout”). Cognate with Latin calō, clāmō, clārus, concilium, Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō). De Vaan notes that simplification of the Proto-Italic *-ss- would be expected following long *-ā-. He suggests that, semantically, the term evolved from referring to a “calling out” to a “class of soldiers…