Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

contrarre

/konˈtrar.re/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "contrarre" kelimesi Türkçe'de kramp anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkramp

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişcontràtto

ortaçcontràtto

şimdikicontràe

ulaçcontraènte

Tanım

•to contract, to tense (muscles, nerves, the mouth, etc.) · to contract, to come down with, to get (a disease) · to pick up (a bad habit, a vice, etc.)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaannehmen , einengen , einschrumpfen, erkranken an, kontrahieren , Krampf /ˈa(n)ˌneːmən/

to assume, to suppose (as given) · to take on, to assume (a role, form, etc.) · to take care of, to take on

çekim: geçmiş nahm an · ortaç angenommen · şimdiki nimmt an · ulaç annehmend

eş: vermuten, unterstellen, glauben, spekulieren, denken, entgegennehmen

zıt: ablehnen

köken: an- + nehmen

aile: Annehmer, annehmend, angenommen

Mein Fehler. Ich nahm an, sie sei ledig.

Es ist anzunehmen, dass...

Dieser Streit nimmt den Charakter eines Grenzkrieges an.

Fransızcabander , contracter , crampe , rétracter , se recroqueviller , se rétracter /bɑ̃.de/

to bandage · to flex, tighten the muscles, strain, tauten · to have a hard-on, to get a hard-on

çekim: geçmiş bandé · ortaç bandé · şimdiki bande · ulaç bandant

köken: Inherited from Middle French bander, from Old French bander, bender, from Frankish *bandijan, from Proto-Germanic *bandijaną. Cognate with English bend.

aile: bander comme un âne, bander comme un cerf, bander comme un taureau, bander comme un Turc

Je bande pour toi.

Quand je pense à Fernande / Je bande, je bande

Maîtriser à fond le système / Accéder au pouvoir suprême / S'installer à la Présidence / Et de là faire bander la France

İspanyolcaacalambramiento , acalambrarse, arratonamiento, arratonarse , calambre , contraer

Calambre; espasmo muscular involuntario.

Rusçaконтра́кт, напряга́ть, сжать, сжа́ться, сжима́ть, сжима́ться /ʐːatʲ/

to press, to squeeze · to hold tight · to narrow (down)

çekim: geçmiş сжа́вший · ortaç сжа́вший

eş: сти́снуть, сдави́ть

köken: с- (s-) + жать (žatʹ, “to press, to squeeze”)

aile: сжа́тие, сжима́ние

Arapçaتَشَنُّج, شَدٌّ عَضَلِيّ

Azericetutmaq , tutulmaq , yoluxmaq /tutˈmɑχ/

to hold · to take hold of; to grip; to grab · to catch (to capture or snare)

çekim: geçmiş tutmuş · ortaç tutmuş · şimdiki tutur

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طوتمق (dutmaq), from Proto-Turkic *tut- (“to grasp”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐱃 (tut-, “to keep, catch, own”), Turkish tutmak (“to catch, keep”), Bashkir тотоу (totow, “to keep, hold”), Chuvash тытма (tytma, “to keep, hold”), Khakas & Shor тударға (tudarğa, “to keep, hold, catch, seize, rule, hold back”), Kyrgyz тутуу (tutuu, “to catch”), Turkmen tutmak (“to…

aile: tutarlı, tutatut, tutqun, tutma, tutmalı, tutucu, tutuq, tutulmaq, tutum, tutumlu

Əlində nə tutursan?

Çiçəkləri və kəlbətini əlində bərk tutmuşdu ki, salıb itirməsin.

İki polis onu qolundan bərk-bərk tutmuşdu

Felemenkçecontract , kramp , samentrekken (nötr) /kɔnˈtrɑkt/

contract

çekim: çoğul contracten

köken: From Middle Dutch contract, from Old French contract, from Latin contractus (noun), from contrahere (“to bring together, to bring about, to conclude a bargain”) [from con- (“with, together”) + trahere (“to draw, to pull”)] + -tus (suffix forming nouns from verbs).

aile: arbeidscontract, contractarbeider, contractbreuk, contractmatig, handelscontract, huurcontract, koopcontract

Voordat we samenwerken, moeten we een schriftelijk contract opstellen.

Portekizcecãibra , contrair, contrair-se, tensionar (dişil) /ˈkɐ̃j̃.bɾɐ/

cramp (painful contraction of a muscle)

çekim: çoğul cãibras

eş: cãimbra, câimbra, breca

köken: Uncertain, but related to Spanish calambre. Possibly from French crampe, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp, clasp”); if so, a doublet of grampo /grampa.

Yunancaκράμπα

ξαφνική ακούσια σύσπαση κάποιου μυ, που συνήθως συνοδεύεται με πόνο

Japonca収縮する, 契約, 契約する, 攣る , 痙攣 , 罹る /ke̞ːja̠kɯ̟/

contract, agreement

çekim: geçmiş 契約した

aile: 仮契約, 競争契約, 契約書, 自己契約, 社会契約, 出版契約, 書面契約, 典型契約, 保険契約, 無償契約

Korece계약 /ˈkje̞(ː)ja̠k̚/

contract

köken: Sino-Korean word from 契約 (“contract”)

İsveççeackord , avtala , beting , dra ihop sig, dras samman, entreprenad (nötr)

chord, harmony; a combination of any three or more pitches · piece work · agreement between a debtor and a creditor to reduce the amount of money asked for

çekim: çoğul ackords · tamlayan ackords

arbeta på ackord

Lehçekontrakt , napinać , prężyć , skurcz, zarazić się, zawrzeć umowę (eril) /ˈkɔn.trakt/

contract (agreement that is legally binding) · contract (job governed by a specific agreement) · contract (declarer's undertaking)

çekim: çoğul kontrakty · tamlayan kontraktu

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-der.? Latin trahō Latin contrahō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin contractuslbor. Polish kontrakt Learned borrowing from Latin contractus.

aile: kontraktowicz, kontraktowiec, kontraktować

Ukraynacaзаражатися, заразитися, звести , зводити, контра́кт, підхопи́ти /zʋeˈstɪ/

to lead, to take (from somewhere) · to bring · to raise

çekim: geçmiş зве́дений

köken: From з- (z-) + вести́ (vestý). Compare Russian свести́ (svestí), Belarusian зве́сці (zvjésci), Polish zwieść.

aile: зве́дення, звести́ся, звід, звести́ з ро́зуму, звести́ з ума́, звести́ раху́нки з життя́м, призвести́

не звести́ оче́й / по́гляду з

звести́ з ро́зуму / ума́

звести́ зі сві́ту

Hintçeअनुबंध, संविदा, सिकुड़ना , सिकोड़ना (eril) /ə.nʊ.bənd̪ʱ/

contract, agreement

çekim: çoğul अनुबंधों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अनुबन्ध (anubandha, “binding”).

Fincekouristaa , kouristus , krampata , kramppi , pullistella , sairastua /ˈkou̯ristɑːˣ/

To grasp, clasp (with a hand). · To convulse, spasm.

çekim: geçmiş kouristanut · şimdiki kouristaisi · ulaç kouristava

köken: koura (“hand”) + -istaa

aile: kouristaminen, kouristeinen, kouristella, kouristua, kouristus

Çekçekontrahovat, křeč , nakazit se , onemocnět, uzavírat dohodu, uzavřít dohodu (dişil) /ˈkr̝̊ɛt͡ʃ/

spasm · cramp

çekim: çoğul křeče · tamlayan křeče

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrčь.

Rumencecârcel , contracta , crampă, se crispa (eril) /kɨrˈt͡ʃel/

muscle cramp

çekim: çoğul cârcei · tamlayan cârcelului

köken: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian krč.

Macarcagörcs, görcsöl, kap, összehúz, összemegy /ˈɡørt͡ʃ/

gnarl, knot (in a tree) · cramp, spasm · fit, convulsion, spasm (a sudden and temporary burst of emotion, especially laughing or crying)

çekim: çoğul görcsök

köken: Borrowed from a Slavic language (probably from South Slavic). Compare Serbo-Croatian grč.

aile: görcsöl, görcsös, agyérgörcs, állkapocsgörcs, bélgörcs, epegörcs, érgörcs, fejgörcs, görcscsillapító, görcsoldó

sírógörcs

İbraniceהתכווץ, נדבק

to shrink, to contract

çekim: geçmiş הִתְכַּוַּצְתָּ

Latincecontrahō, nanciscor , pnix /naŋˈkiːs.kɔr/

to meet with, stumble on, encounter, acquire, get, reach, find something · to contract, catch · to possess by birth, have by nature

çekim: ortaç nactus · şimdiki nancīscitur · ulaç nancīscēns

zıt: āmittō

köken: Probably from *nank-i- + -isco, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂n-né-ḱ-ti, which derives from the root *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”). Cognate with Old Irish (do·)ánaic (“came, arrived”), Albanian kënaq (“to satisfy, be enough”), Old English ġenōg (“enough”), Sanskrit अश्नोति (aśnóti), see Sanskrit नश् (naś).

aile: nanciō

cum plus otii nactus ero

morbum nancisci

Dancabøje (nötr) /bɔjə/

buoy

çekim: çoğul bøjer · tamlayan bøjes

köken: From Middle Low German boie, Middle Dutch boeye, from Old French buie (“fetter, chain”) (French bouée). This word is probably borrowed from Frankish *baukn, cognate with English beacon and Old Frisian bāken. Doublet of bavn and båke).

Bøj dig for kongen!

Jeg bøjer mig for din erfaring.

Norveççeforminske, krampe, sammentrekke

Endonezcekejang , keram /kəˈd͡ʒaŋ/

cramp · convulsion, seizure

çekim: çoğul kejang-kejang

köken: From Malay kejang (“cramp”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kəzəŋ (“stiff”).

aile: berkejang, berkejang-kejang, kekejangan, mengejang, mengejangkan, kejang demam, kejang laring, kejang mulut, kejang pedet, kejang urat

Vietnamcachuột rút, mắc bệnh, vọp bẻ /t͡ɕuət̚˧˨ʔ zut̚˧˦/

cramp (a painful contraction of a muscle which cannot be controlled)

köken: From chuột (“biceps”) + rút (“to pull out or pull back”).

Bulgarcaпарализирам, свивам се, спазъм, схващам се, схващане, съкращавам се (nötr)