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Eş/Zıt

abbiente

/abˈbjɛn.te/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "abbiente" kelimesi Türkçe'de varlıklı, varsıl, zengin anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelvarlıklı

Genelvarsıl

Genelzengin

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulabbienti

Tanım

•well-to-do, wealthy, prosperous · having, possessing

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabemittelt , reich , wohlhabend

past participle of bemitteln

çekim: karşılaştırma bemittelter · üstünlük am bemitteltsten

eş: reich, vollgesogen, wohlhabend

köken: be- + Mittel + -t

Fransızcaaisé , nanti , riche /ɛ.ze/

easy to do, with ease, simple, effortless · wealthy, with no money problems, affluent, prosperous, on easy street, in easy circumstances · smooth, fluid (about a movement or a conversation)

eş: facile, simple, fortuné, nanti, prospère, riche

köken: From Old French aisié (“eased”), past participle of aisier (“to put at ease”). More at easy.

Il est aisé de participer.

Une lettre qui n’est pas aisée à lire.

Dans ce quartier ne vivent que des familles aisées.

İspanyolcaacomodado , adinerado , ficho, fichudo, próspero , rico /akomoˈdado/

well-off, well-to-do, affluent, wealthy · accommodated, settled in · suitable, fitting, comfortable

çekim: üstünlük acomodadísimo

köken: From acomodar + -ado.

nació en una familia acomodada

Rusçaбогатый, бога́тый, зажи́точный, обеспе́ченный, состоятельный, состоя́тельный /bɐˈɡatɨj/

rich, wealthy

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)бога́че · üstünlük са́мый бога́тый

eş: зажиточный, обеспеченный, состоятельный, роскошный, шикарный, дорогой

zıt: бе́дный

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic богатъ (bogatŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bogatъ. For the relation with бог (bog), compare typologically Latin dīs, dīves (akin to deus, dīvus).

aile: небога́тый, Proverbs, у бога́тых свои́ причу́ды, бога́тенький бурати́но, чем бога́ты, тем и ра́ды

Почему́ одни́ лю́ди чрезвыча́йно бедны́, а други́е ска́зочно бога́ты?

Arapçaغَنِيّ, مُقْتَدِر

Farsçaپولدار , ثروتمند , مرفه /puːl.ˈdaːr/

rich, well-off, wealthy (possessing much money)

çekim: karşılaştırma پولدارتَر · üstünlük پولدارتَرین

zıt: فقیر

köken: From پول (pul, “money”) + ـدار (-dâr, “having”).

Felemenkçewelgesteld

well-to-do

eş: gegoed, rijk, welvarend, opulent, in bonis

köken: From wel (“well”) + gesteld (“positioned”).

Portekizcerico /ˈʁi.ku/

rich, wealthy · luxurious · tasty

çekim: karşılaştırma mais rico · üstünlük o mais rico

eş: abonado, endinheirado, substancial

zıt: pobre

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese rico (“rich”), from Gothic 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (reiks, “mighty, powerful”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“royal, mighty, powerful”), from Proto-Celtic *rīxs (“king”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king, ruler”). Cognate with Galician rico, Spanish rico, Catalan ric, Occitan ric and Italian ricco. Compare also English rich and French riche.

aile: enriquecer, novo rico, novo-rico, podre de rico, rica-dona, ricaço, ricamente, ricanho, ricão, rico-homem

Ele é muito rico, mas não é muito feliz.

O palácio era famoso pela sua rica decoração.

Mas que rica sobremesa!

Yunancaεύπορος , πλούσιος /ˈef.po.ɾos/

affluent, well-to-do, wealthy

eş: ευκατάστατος, πλούσιος

zıt: άπορος, φτωχός

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek εὔπορος (eúporos). By surface analysis, εύ- (éf-) + πόρος (póros)

Japonca富有な, 裕福な, 豊かな, 金持の

Korece풍부한

İsveççeförmögen , rik , välbärgad , välbeställd , välsituerad

wealthy (rich) · able, capable

çekim: karşılaştırma förmögnare · üstünlük förmögnast

zıt: fattig, oförmögen

Lehçebogaty , zamożny /bɔˈɡa.tɘ/

rich, wealthy · rich, fancy, ostentatious · rich; varied

çekim: karşılaştırma bogatszy · üstünlük najbogatszy

eş: dostatni, majętny, zamożny, zasobny, dziany, nadziany

zıt: biedny, goły, niebogaty, skromny, ubogi, prosty

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-der. Proto-Slavic *bȍgъ Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀtas Proto-Slavic *-а̀tъ Proto-Slavic *bogàtъ Old Polish bogaty Polish bogaty Inherited from Old Polish bogaty.

aile: arcybogaty, bogaty z domu, niebogaty, przebogaty, bogactwo, bogacz, bogaczka, bogata przeszłość, bogatek, bogatka

Jego ojciec było bardzo bogatym człowiekiem.

Gleba w tym regionie jest bogaty w minerały.

Copiosus, Okwity/ [...] Doſtáteczny Zbytny/ Bogáty.

Ukraynacaбага́тий, забезпечений , заможний /zɐbezˈpɛt͡ʃenei̯/

adjectival past passive participle of забезпе́чити pf (zabezpéčyty)

çekim: karşılaştırma забезпе́ченіший · üstünlük найзабезпе́ченіший

köken: забезпечити (zabezpečyty) + -ений (-enyj)

aile: малозабезпе́чений, незабезпе́чений

фіна́нсово забезпе́чений

матеріа́льно забезпе́чений

Hintçeअमीर , धनी, संपन्न /ə.miːɾ/

rich · wealthy

çekim: çoğul उमरा

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian امیر (amīr), from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr).

Finceäveriäs , rikas , varakas, varoissaan, vauras /ˈæʋeriæs/

very wealthy or rich

çekim: karşılaştırma äveriäämpi · üstünlük äveriäin

köken: From äver- + -iäs; the root is seemingly found in the dialectal adjective äveri, but its origin is unknown.

aile: äveriäisyys, äveriäästi, äveriöityä, ävertyä, ävärtyä

Rumenceavut , bogat /aˈvut/

past participle of avea

çekim: geçmiş of avea · ortaç of avea

köken: Past participle of avea. From Vulgar Latin *habūtus, replacing Classical Latin habitus.

aile: avuție, înavuți

Macarcagazdag , jómódú , tehetős , vagyonos /ˈɡɒzdɒɡ/

rich, wealthy · rich (productive or fertile; used with -ban/-ben)

çekim: karşılaştırma gazdagabb · üstünlük leggazdagabb

eş: a bőre alatt is pénz van, aranyélete van, dúskál a pénzben, él, mint egy kiskirály, mint hal a vízben

zıt: szegény

köken: First attested in 1372. From Alanic *ɣaždug. Compare Ossetian хъӕзды́г (qæzdýg), гъӕздуг (ǧæzdug, “rich”). The noun gazda probably influenced the voicing of the word-initial consonant.

aile: gazdagít, gazdagodik, gazdagszik, gazdagon, gazdagság, dúsgazdag, ötletgazdag, újgazdag

İbraniceאָמִיד

Latincedīs, dīves, locuplēs

Vietnamcagiàu /zaw˨˩/

rich; affluent; wealthy · abundant; copious; plentiful

köken: From Proto-Vietic *k-ɟaw. Compare North Central Vietnamese tràu. Attested in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集) as 𢀭, composed of 巨 (MC gjoX) + 朝 (MC drjew) (modern SV: cự triều). Attested as giầu in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).

giàu sụ

Bulgarcaбогат , заможен /boˈɡat/

rich, wealthy

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-бога́ти · üstünlük на́й-бога́ти

köken: From Proto-Slavic *bogatъ. By surface analysis, бог (bog, “god”) + -ат (-at).

aile: богата́ш, бога́тство

Letoncamantīgs , turīgs

rich, wealthy, propertied (having many, usually valuable, possessions, property) · rich, wealthy (typical of or characterized by, usually valuable, possessions, property)

çekim: karşılaştırma mantīgāks · üstünlük vismantīgākais

eş: bagāts, turīgs

zıt: mazturīgs, nabags, nabadzīgs, nemantīgs, trūcīgs

köken: From manta (“(valuable) property”) + -īgs.

aile: mantīgums

mantīgi radi

mantīgs tirgotājs

buržuāzisko valstu paralmentos lielākoties ir mantīgo šķiru pārstāvju

Taycaมั่งคั่ง , มั่งมี , รวย, ร่ำรวย /maŋ˥˩.kʰaŋ˥˩/

rich; wealthy.

Katalancaadinerat , benestant , ric /ə.ði.nəˈɾat/

affluent, wealthy

köken: From adinerar.

Galiçyacaadiñeirado , ricaz , rico /adiɲejˈɾado/

wealthy, well-to-do

köken: From a- + diñeiro (“money”) + -ado.

Galcecyfoethog /kəˈvɔɨ̯θɔɡ/

wealthy, rich

çekim: karşılaştırma cyfoethocach · üstünlük cyfoethocaf

köken: From Middle Welsh kyuoethawc, from Proto-Brythonic *kuβ̃oɨθọg. By surface analysis, cyfoeth + -og.

aile: cyfoethogi

İrlandacabrabachúil , maoineach, maoinmhar

well-to-do

çekim: karşılaştırma brabachúla · üstünlük is brabachúla

köken: From brabach (“gain, profit; benefit, advantage; surplus”) + -úil (adjectival suffix).

Etimoloji

From Latin habentem, present active participle of habeō (“have, hold, possess”). The geminate /bb/ could reflect transmission via an old Italian abbere (variant of avere), analogy with the regular subjunctive form abbia (< Latin habeam), or simply an independent gemination before /j/.

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