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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

renunciar

/renunˈθjaɾ/

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "renunciar" kelimesi Türkçe'de bırakmak, istifa etmek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbırakmak

Genelistifa etmek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişrenuncié

ortaçrenunciado

şimdikirenuncia

Tanım

•to renounce, to abandon, to give up, to relinquish, to do without · to renounce, to reject · to quit, to resign

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaaufgeben , Hingabe , kündigen , Selbstvergessenheit , Ungezwungenheit , verlassen /ˈaʊ̯fˌɡeːbm̩/

to give up on (one's efforts) · to give up · to abandon, to forsake, to relinquish

çekim: geçmiş gab auf · ortaç aufgegeben · şimdiki gibt auf · ulaç aufgebend

eş: aufhören, aufstecken, ablassen, kapitulieren, beauftragen, abgeben

zıt: weitermachen, fortsetzen

köken: From Middle High German ūfgeben. Equivalent to auf- (“up”) + geben (“give”). Cognate with English upgive, Dutch opgeven.

aile: aufzugeben

Er gab es auf, die schwierige Aufgabe zu lösen.

Sich selbst aufgeben.

Die Stadt wurde auf Grund des starken Wassermangels aufgegeben.

Fransızcaabandonner , abdiquer , céder , démissionner , renoncer , se faire une raison /a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/

to give up · to abandon, forsake · to give oneself (to someone)

çekim: geçmiş abandonné · ortaç abandonné · şimdiki abandonne · ulaç abandonnant

eş: céder, dépouiller, dessaisir, donner, laisser, abdiquer

köken: From Middle French, from Old French abandoner, from a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), from Frankish *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.

İtalyancaabbandonare , abbandono , abdicare , dare le dimissioni , darla su , dimettersi /ab.ban.doˈna.re/

to abandon (to leave behind) · to give up on, to abandon · to give up

çekim: geçmiş abbandonàto · ortaç abbandonàto · şimdiki abbandóna · ulaç abbandonànte

eş: allontanarsi, andarsene, emigrare, evacuare, sloggiare, ritirarsi

köken: Borrowed from Old French abandoner.

aile: abbandonamento, abbandonarsi, abbandonatore

Rusçaбесшаба́шность , броса́ть , оставля́ть , отказа́ться от , отка́зываться , покида́ть

Arapçaاِسْتَقَالَ , اِنْصَرَفَ , يَنْصَرِفُ

Farsçaبیخیالی , بیقیدی , دست کشیدن , رها کردن /ˈdast ka.ʃiː.ˈdan/

to stop, to cease (an activity) · to abandon, to give up (a thing, a person)

çekim: geçmiş دست کشید · ortaç دست کشیده · şimdiki دست میکشد · ulaç دست کشنده

köken: Literally, “to draw one's hands away [from]”.

دست از کار کشیدن

هرگز از دوست داشتن من دست نکش.

Azericeburaxmaq , əl çəkmək , tərk etmək /b(u)rɑχˈmɑχ/

to let go · to release · to let

çekim: geçmiş buraxmış · ortaç buraxmış · şimdiki buraxır

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish براقمق (bıraqmaq) Proto-Turkic *bïrak- (“to let; to abandon; to send; to throw”). Cognate with Turkish bırakmak (“to abandon, release, relinquish”), Chuvash пӑрах (părah, “to throw; abandon; stop; let, set”), Gagauz brakmaa.

aile: buraxılış

Əlimi buraxma!

azadlığa buraxmaq

Getmək istəyirdim ora, amma buraxmadılar.

Kazakçaқалдыру , тастау /tɑstɑw/

to throw, hurl · to abandon, forsake · Indicates that the action is done quickly, powerfully or efficiently

çekim: geçmiş тастадым · ortaç тастаған

zıt: салу

köken: From тас (tas, “stone”) + -та (-ta). Compare Kyrgyz таштоо (taştoo), Southern Altai таштаар (taštaar), Turkish taşlamak (to stone).

Үйді жинап таста.

Türkmencegoýbermek , goýmak , taşlamak

Felemenkçeafstand doen , aftreden , afzien , een stap opzij zetten , graagte , ongedwongenheid /ˈɑftreːdə(n)/

to resign, abdicate · to step down, to walk downward · to walk away

çekim: geçmiş traden af · ortaç afgetreden · şimdiki treedt af · ulaç aftredend

köken: From Middle Dutch aftreden. Equivalent to af + treden.

aile: aftreding

Portekizceabandonar , abandono , abdicar de , ceder , demitir-se , desistir /a.bɐ̃.doˈna(ʁ)/

to abandon (to leave behind, especially something one was responsible for or associated with) · to give up (to quit an activity or attempt) · to let oneself be controlled by; to put oneself in the hands of; to indulge in

çekim: geçmiş abandonei · ortaç abandonado · şimdiki abandona

eş: ceder, deixar, desamparar, descuidar

köken: From French abandonner, from Old French abandoner, formed from a (“at, to”) + bandon (“jurisdiction, control”), from Late Latin bannum (“proclamation”), bannus, bandum, from Frankish *ban, *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to proclaim, command”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”).

O exército teve de abandonar o forte.

A mulher abandonou (o) seu bebé.

Não o perdoou por abandonar o serviço em vez de seguir você.

Yunancaεγκαταλείπω , εγκατάλειψη , παραιτούμαι , παρατώ /eŋ.ɡa.taˈli.po̞/

to abandon · to forsake

çekim: geçmiş εγκατέλειψα · ortaç έχοντας εγκαταλείψει · şimdiki εγκαταλείπει · ulaç εγκαταλείποντας

eş: αφήνω, παρατώ

köken: From Ancient Greek ἐγκαταλείπω. Morphologically, (εν-) εγ- (“in”) + κατα- (“totally”) + λείπω (“leave”).

Japonca奔放自在 , 手放す , 放棄する , 断念する , 明け渡す , 自由奔放 /te̞ba̠na̠sɨ/

to release, let go · to abandon, relinquish, part with · to send away one's child

çekim: geçmiş 手放した

köken: 手(て) (te, “hand”) + 放(はな)す (hanasu, “to release”). The hanasu changes to banasu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Çince卸任 /ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐən⁵¹/

to be relieved of one's office; to leave one's office

Korece단념(斷念)하다 , 사임하다 , 염단(念斷)하다 , 절념(絶念)하다 , 체관(諦觀)하다 , 포기(抛棄)하다

İsveççeavgå , avsäga sig , avstå från , frångå , frigjordhet , ge upp /²ɑːvˌɡoː/

to resign (from an elected position) · to depart

çekim: geçmiş avgick · ortaç avgången · ulaç avgående

köken: From av- + gå, like German abgehen, English go off.

Presidenten vägrade avgå efter skandalen.

Tåget mot Malmö avgår klockan 13 från spår 11.

Lehçeoddać , porzucać , porzucić , rezygnować , rzucać , rzucić /ˈɔd.dat͡ɕ/

to give back, to return (to give to the original owner) · to give, to send, to put (to cause a given thing to go to a certain place to have something done to it) [with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom/where’], · to give, to pass (to give someone something designated to them)

çekim: geçmiş oddano

eş: zwrócić

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *étider. Proto-Balto-Slavic *ati Proto-Slavic *otъ Proto-Slavic *otъ- Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-redup. Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei Proto-Slavic *dàti Proto-Slavic *otъdati Old Polish oddać Polish oddać Inherited from Old Polish oddać. By surface analysis, od- + dać.

aile: oddany, oddanie, nie oddać ani guzika, oddać duszę, oddawać duszę, oddać głos, oddawać głos, oddać ostatnią koszulę, oddawać ostatnią koszulę, oddać serce

Jej słowa doskonale oddały jej stan umysłu.

Ukraynacaвідмовля́тися , іти́ у відста́вку , нестри́маність , піти́ у відста́вку , покида́ти , поки́нути

Hintçeछोड़ देना , छोड़ना , त्याग देना , त्यागना , पदत्याग , परित्यागना /t͡ʃʰoːɽ d̪eː.nɑː/

to let · to let go · to release

çekim: geçmiş छोड़ देता · şimdiki छोड़ देता है

Finceantaa , antaa periksi , antautua , erota , huolettomuus , hylätä /ˈɑntɑːˣ/

to give; to allow; to present, donate · to let, allow, permit · to have (do) (used as a causative or curative auxiliary verb)

çekim: geçmiş antanut · şimdiki antaisi · ulaç antava

zıt: ottaa, kieltää, estää

köken: From Proto-Finnic *antadak (compare Estonian andma), from Proto-Uralic *ëmta- ~ *amta- (compare Northern Sami vuovdit (“to sell”), Erzya андомс (andoms, “to feed”), Eastern Mari омдеш (omdeš), Komi-Zyrian удны (udny), Hungarian ad).

aile: antelias, anne, annin, annos, antaja, antaminen, antamus, anti, antimet, anto

Annoin Liisalle kukat.

Anna minulle mahdollisuus.

Anna hänen mennä.

Çekçeodstoupit , rezignovat , vzdát se , vzdávat se , zřeknout se , zříci se /ˈotstou̯pɪt/

to surrender, to step aside, to step down, to resign · to withdraw

çekim: geçmiş odstoupivše · ortaç odstoupila · şimdiki odstoupí

köken: From od- + stoupit.

aile: poodstoupit

Prezident Mubarak musí odstoupit.

Nájemce odstoupí od smlouvy.

Rumenceabandona , abdica , demisiona , lepăda , părăsi , renunța /abandoˈna/

to abandon · to renounce

çekim: geçmiş abandonat · ortaç abandonat · şimdiki abandonează

köken: Borrowed from French abandonner.

Macarcaátad , átenged , belenyugszik , beletörődik , felad , félbehagy /ˈaːtɒd/

to give/hand something (over) (to someone -nak/-nek) · to call on someone to speak (-nak/-nek) · to convey, pass on (e.g. someone’s best wishes, to someone -nak/-nek), say hello to someone for someone, send one’s regards to someone on another’s behalf

çekim: geçmiş átadtak

köken: át- + ad

aile: átadás

Átadom Mártának a könyvet.

Átadtuk a szót Eszternek.

Átadtuk az üzenetet a barátodnak.

İbraniceהתפטר , וִתֵּר , זנח , נטש , נָשַׁר , עזב

to quit, resign (from a job)

çekim: geçmiş הִתְפַּטַּרְתָּ

לא פוטרתי, התפטרתי!

Latinceabdicō , dēdō , relinquō

Dancaløssluppenhed , opgive , træde tilbage

to abandon, give up · to indicate, inform

çekim: geçmiş opgav · ortaç opgivet · ulaç opgivende

köken: From Old Danish upgivæ, from Old Norse uppgefa. Compare German aufgeben.

aile: opgivelse, opgivenhed, altopgivende, opgive ævred

Norveççeabandonere , avskrive , forsake , fratre , gå av , gi opp

Endonezcemenyerahkan /məɲərahkan/

to hand over · to give away

köken: From serah + meng- -kan.

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re- Latin nūntius Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin nūntiō Latin renūntiārelbor. Spanish renunciar Learned borrowing from Latin renuntiāre. Cognate with English renounce.