rayar
/raˈʝaɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "rayar" kelimesi Türkçe'de çizmek, kaşındırmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçizmek
Genelkaşındırmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişrayé
ortaçrayado
şimdikiraya
Tanım
•to scratch, gouge · to line, mark · to verge (on)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancagrenzen an, kratzen, streifen an, verkratzen, zerkratzen
3. Person Plural Indikativ Präsens Aktiv der Hauptsatzkonjugation des Verbs angrenzen
Fransızcabarrer, biffer, blackbouler, égratigner, évincer, exclure /ba.ʁe/
to bar, bar up (to lock or bolt with a bar) · to bar off · to cross out, strike out (put written lines through written text, to show it is erroneous)
çekim: geçmiş barré · ortaç barré · şimdiki barre · ulaç barrant
köken: From barre + -er.
aile: mal barré, se barrer
Barre-toi !
İtalyancacancellare, graffiare, grattare, raspare /kan.t͡ʃelˈla.re/
to delete, to rub out · to cross out · to cancel, to scrub
çekim: geçmiş cancellàto · ortaç cancellàto · şimdiki cancèlla · ulaç cancellànte
eş: abradere, obliterare, raschiare, eradere, abbuonare, abolire
köken: From Latin cancellāre. Sense “to cancel” influenced by English cancel.
cancellare un file
devo cancellare quell'appuntamento
Rusçaграни́чить с, поцарапать, поцара́пать, почеса́ть, пошкря́бать, царапать /pət͡sɐˈrapətʲ/
to scratch slightly, to mar slightly
çekim: geçmiş поцара́павший · ortaç поцара́павший
köken: по- (po-) + цара́пать (carápatʹ)
Arapçaخَرْبَشَ
Farsçaخراشیدن /xa.raː.ʃiː.ˈdan/
to scratch, to scrape
çekim: geçmiş خراشید · ortaç خراشیده · şimdiki میخراشد · ulaç خراشنده
köken: From Proto-Iranian *xrā́š- (“to scratch”), probably of sound-symbolic origin, similar to English scratch and German kratzen (“to scratch”).
to draw, to draw up, to plot · to scratch (to mark a surface with a sharp object, thereby leaving a scratch)
çekim: geçmiş cızmış · ortaç cızmış · şimdiki cızır
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čiŕ- (“to draw”). Compare Turkish çizmek.
aile: cızıq
to scratch
çekim: geçmiş krabden · ortaç gekrabd · şimdiki krabt · ulaç krabbend
eş: krassen, schrapen
köken: From Middle Dutch crabben, further from Proto-Germanic *krabbōną, with a geminated variant of the stem in Proto-Germanic *krabitaz, whence Dutch kreeft (“lobster”).
aile: afkrabben, krabbelen, wolkenkrabber
to scratch, scrape · to play a musical instrument badly · to have a superficial knowledge (of a language, matter, etc)
çekim: geçmiş arranhei · ortaç arranhado · şimdiki arranha
eş: agatanhar
köken: Uncertain. Maybe borrowed from Spanish arañar.
aile: arranha-céus, arranhadela, arranhão
to scratch, to scrape
çekim: geçmiş έξυσα · ortaç έχοντας ξύσει · şimdiki ξύνει · ulaç ξύνοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ξύνω (xúnō), from Ancient Greek ξύω (xúō) with addition of a nasal infix based on the common aorist stem ξυσ-.
aile: ξύστρα
to scratch, to scrape · to paw · to rake up, to gather up
çekim: geçmiş 긁었다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 긁다〮 (Yale: kùlk-tá).
İsveççeklösa /²kløːsa/
to scratch, to claw (scratch with claws or nails)
çekim: geçmiş klöste · ortaç klöst · ulaç klösande
köken: Probably related to klo (“claw”, noun).
Den arga katten klöste honom
Lehçedrapać, drapnąć, skrobać, skrobnąć /ˈdra.pat͡ɕ/
to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object) · to scratch (to cause damage to some surface, e.g. one's skin, by sliding something over it) · to scratch, to irritate (to cause or induce displeasure or irritation)
çekim: geçmiş drapano · şimdiki drapie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *der-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei Proto-Slavic *dьrati Proto-Slavic *-pati Proto-Slavic *drāpàti Old Polish drapać Polish drapać Inherited from Old Polish drapać.
aile: drapacz, drapak, drapalnia, draparka, draparnia, drapichrust, obdrapać, obdrapywać, odrapać, odrapywać
Drapie mnie w gardle.
Near-synonyms: grabić, krzywdzić
Ukraynacaдря́пати, чу́хати, шкря́бати
Hintçeनोचना /noːt͡ʃ.nɑː/
to scratch, pinch · to pluck
çekim: geçmiş नोचता · şimdiki नोचता है
köken: Hindi verb set नुचना (nucnā) नोचना (nocnā) नुचवाना (nucvānā) Transitive form of नुचना (nucnā, “is plucked”).
Fincehieroa, hiertää, juovittaa, kynsiä, lähennellä, naarmuttaa /ˈhie̯roɑˣ/
to rub · to massage · to do intensely
çekim: geçmiş hieronut · şimdiki hieroo · ulaç hierova
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hëërodak.
aile: hiera, hierin, hieroja, hieronta, hierta, hieraista, hieroa kauppaa, hieroskella, hierottaa, hieroutua
hieroa silmiään
hieroa nenäänsä
hieroa kauppaa
Çekçepoškrabat, škrábat, škrábnout /ˈʃkraːbat/
to scratch · to scrawl, to chicken scratch (expressive, škrábnout isn't used in this meaning)
çekim: geçmiş škrabala · ortaç škrabala · şimdiki škrábe
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *skreti.
aile: škrabadlo, škrabka, škrábanec, škrabávat
to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object) · to scratch, to itch (rub/scratch to relieve an itch)
çekim: geçmiş scărpinat · ortaç scărpinat · şimdiki scarpină
köken: Inherited from Latin scarpināre.
aile: scărpinare, scărpinat, scărpinătură
Macarcakapar, karcol, karistol, megkarcol, megvakar, szúr /ˈkɒpɒr/
to scratch
çekim: geçmiş kapartak
köken: From kap + -r (obsolete frequentative verb-forming suffix).
aile: kaparász, kapargat, kapargál, kaparint, bekapar, belekapar, egybekapar, elkapar, előkapar, felkapar
İbraniceגֵּרֵד, שָׂרַט
Latincescabo, scabō, scalpō /ˈska.boː/
to scratch, scrape, abrade
çekim: şimdiki scabit · ulaç scabēns
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to scratch”).
aile: scabiēs, scobis
to scratch · to itch · the feeling of being tempted (to do something)
çekim: geçmiş kløede · ortaç kløet · ulaç kløende
köken: From Old Norse kleyja.
beam, girder · brink, edge, verge · threshold, level
çekim: çoğul ambang-ambang
köken: Inherited from Malay ambang, from Classical Malay امبڠ (ambang), from Proto-Malayic *hambaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qabaŋ.
aile: ambangan, mengambang, mengambang-ambang, terambang, terambang-ambang, ambang aerobik, ambang anaerob, ambang anaerobik, ambang atas asupan, ambang batas
gangguan kepribadian ambang
ambang kemenangan
Vietnamcagãi /ɣaːj˦ˀ˥/
to scratch
köken: From Proto-Vietic *-kaːs, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kais ~ *kis ~ *kiəs (“to scrape, scratch”). Cognate with Khmer កេះ (keh).
Bulgarcaдра́скам, дра́щя, жу́ля, зачерквам, клоня, одра́сквам
Slovakçaškrabať /ʃkrabac/
alternative form of škriabať
çekim: geçmiş bol by som škrabal · şimdiki škrabe · ulaç škrabúci
Litvancabraižyti
Etimoloji
* From Latin radiāre. Equivalent to rayo + -ar. Doublet of radiar. Cognate with English radiate. * (drive crazy): Of when a phonograph record (or a compact disc) got scratched (broken record) and repeats the same fragment over and over again.