köken: From Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”), from halm << Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”) + barte (“hatchet”) << *bardaz (“broadax”, literally “beard”).
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic копие (kopije), from Proto-Slavic *kopьje (see details of derivation there), from *kopati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”).
aile: копе́йка, копе́йщик, копьеголо́вый, копьемета́лка, копьемета́ние, копьемета́тель, копьено́с, копьено́сец, брать на копьё, взять на копьё
köken: From Middle Korean *가ᄫᆞᆯ (*kaWol), from Old Korean *kapol (*kapol) or perhaps *kapul (*kapul). First attested in Hangul form only in the seventeenth century, but regularly indirectly attested since the eighth century in Chinese-language texts produced in Korea in the phonogramic form 加火魚 /加火鱼 (jiāhuǒyú).
spear (long stick with a sharp tip used as a weapon for throwing or thrusting) · javelin (light spear thrown with the hand and used as a weapon) · javelin (metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in an athletic field event)
çekim: çoğul keihäät · tamlayan keihään
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaihas (compare Ingrian keihäs, Veps keihaz), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (compare Old Norse geirr, German Ger). Doublet of kaira.
Apparently a conflation of Old Irish gath, goth (“spear”) with the synonymous gae (“spear”), from Proto-Celtic *gaisos (“spear”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰays- (“spear”). Cognate with Welsh gwayw and Latin gaesum (a Gaulish loanword) as well as Old English gār.